• Title/Summary/Keyword: Educational Research

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A Study on Instructional Design Model of Music Education Applying Flipped Learning in Elementary School (플립러닝(Flipped Learning)을 적용한 초등학교 음악과 교수설계 방안 연구)

  • Park, Jeong Hye;Lee, Dong Yub
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2022
  • In line with the 4th industrial revolution and the innovative changes of the 21st century knowledge and information society, the education field where the 2015 revised curriculum is applied is facing a situation where it is necessary to consider various teaching and learning methods. Among them, interest in instructional design applying flipped learning suitable for future education is growing, but studies on classes using flipped learning in actual music and education are rare. In general music classes currently conducted in the elementary education field, it is insufficient to learn the musical function targeted in the class. Therefore, this study developed and validated an instructional design model for elementary school music and classes that applied flipped learning based on the ADDIE model, which is a systematic instructional design model, using the design and development research methodology. Based on the developed instructional design model, major issues for each stage were presented, and major educational implications in the development process were discussed.

Development of Design Principles for Astronomical Observing Education Program Based on Authentic Inquiry (참탐구를 위한 천체 관측 교육 프로그램 설계 원리 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Yeol;Ahn, Yumin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.752-769
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    • 2021
  • Although astronomical observation has various educational effects and values, studies conducted in the context of earth science education have been relatively insufficient compared with other fields. In addition, few studies have been conducted on systematic design principles development guiding teachers in the application of practical astronomical observation education. In this study, we attempted to develop design principles for astronomical observation education programs for K-12 students and applied the program to the classes. The initial design principles were derived through literature research and revised through validation processes by eight experts. The final principles were confirmed based on the usability evaluation of two high school teachers, and they included 11 design principles and 27 detailed guidelines. In addition, an astronomical observation education program consisting of eight lessons was designed by applying the final design principle. This program was applied to after-school classes in high school, the responses of participating students were investigated. We anticipate our design principles can be used as a criterion for systematic design of various types of observation activities, including outdoor observations.

Relationship among Leadership, Communication Ability, and Peer Group Caring Interaction of Nursing College Students (간호대학생의 리더십, 의사 소통 능력, 동료 돌봄 행위 간의 관계)

  • Oh, Yun-Jeong;Lee, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive research to understand the leadership, communication ability, peer care behavior and relationship of nursing students. Data were collected from 192 nursing students in November 2021. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation ciefficients, using SPSS 28.0. As a result of the study, revealed positive correlations between leaderships and communication competence(r=.634, p<.001), communication competence and peer group caring interaction(r=.390, p<.001), leaderships and peer group caring interaction(r=.285, p<.001). Therefore, it is necessary to develop educational environment and programs to improve leadership, communication ability, and peer care behavior of nursing college students in the future.

Crimean Citizen Journalism: Genesis and Trends in Communication Network

  • Iuksel, Gaiana Z.;Sydorenko, Natalііa M.;Dosenko, Anzhelika K.;Sytnyk, Oleksii V.;Dubetska, Oksana O.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2022
  • Repressive measures in the Crimea against the Ukrainian media and the ban on the entry of international and Ukrainian monitoring missions created the conditions for the function of providing information to be performed by representatives of civil society. Such a phenomenon was called Crimean citizen journalism and became a post-occupation phenomenon characteristic of the Crimean information sphere. The journalists' activities are aimed at reporting on human rights violations and repression against Ukrainian citizens who find themselves in conditions of information bans and restrictions. Crimean citizen journalism, which connects the peninsula with the mainland of Ukraine, is monothematic in nature, and its emergence has become a form of nonviolent resistance to the occupation of Crimea. The purpose of the study is to cover the characteristic features, the development of common Crimean citizen journalistic movement features as a social phenomenon, a phenomenon that arose after the occupation through the identification of a modern journalist portrait. The study uses the general scientific method of empirical research as the main one, the sociological method of a questionnaire survey, as well as the methods of classification, generalisation, observation, statistical calculation. An analysis of a survey of Crimean citizen journalists demonstrates the existence of an active, mobile community in Crimea that seeks to provide information and human rights nonviolent resistance to the occupation.

Factors influencing Nursing Students' Perceived Attitude toward Professional Responsibility for Child Abuse (간호대학생이 지각하는 아동학대 전문가적 책임에 대한 태도 영향 요인)

  • Jeon, So-Ja;Oh, Jae-Woo;Jeon, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive research study to confirm the effects of nursing students' perceived professional responsibility, attitude toward corporal punishment of children, perceived degree of behavioral control, and attitude toward professional responsibility for child abuse. Data collection was from September 1 to 30, 2021, and the collected data were statistically analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program. As a result of the study, the influencing factor on nursing students' perceived attitude toward professional responsibility for child abuse was perceived behavioral control, and the influence power of variables was 13.6%. Based on the results of this study, it is thought that an educational program should be developed to build an environment to improve nursing students' perceived behavioral control for child abuse and to improve their attitude toward professional responsibility for child abuse.

Virtual Reality Based Fall Training System (가상현실기반 낙하훈련시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Jae-Jeong;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1749-1755
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    • 2021
  • Virtual reality is actively applied in the fields of games, entertainment, communication, sports, and architecture. In particular, many virtual reality-based education systems are being developed in the field of education, creating efficient learning effects. In addition, virtual reality-based education is used in areas such as maintenance, fighter control, medical care, and firefighting as it can maximize the educational effect through the mastery process of the function itself through the curriculum as well as indirect experiences of dangerous situations that are difficult to experience. However, due to technical limitations, lack of contents, and lack of theoretical research, the level of application of military education and training is still insufficient. This paper aim to contribute to the development of a virtual reality-based education system as a military training system by developing a high-quality drop training system applicable to military group descent training, studying key technologies and implementation methods necessary for development.

The Mediation Effect of the Users' Perception of Librarians' Specialty: On the Influence of Public Library Activity on Public Library Perception (공공도서관 이용자가 인식하는 사서 전문성의 매개효과 연구: 도서관 활동 경험이 도서관 인식에 미치는 영향에서)

  • Kim, Chohae;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.83-112
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to examine how the specialty of librarians links between users' library experience and their resulting perception of the library in public libraries. After reviewing theoretical background studies, a questionnaire survey was conducted at six public libraries in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The analysis of the survey results showed that the perception of librarians' specialty had a mediation effect on the relationship between cultural, educational activity and library perception. However, information activity was not linked by the perception of librarians' specialty and only directly influenced on the library perception. Accordingly, the result raised a question of a discrepancy between the areas where the users gain the value of the library and where the librarians' specialty is perceived and some implications were suggested. This research is meaningful in integrating the users' library experience, librarians' specialty, and the library performance by external point of view on the specialty, traditionally regarded as an internal characteristic of the librarianship.

A Study on Action Plans for Maintaining and Improving Service Quality Levels in Public Fields (공공영역의 서비스 품질 유지 및 수준 향상을 위한 실행 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Pyun, Jebum
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2022
  • The intensification and acceleration of severe competition among companies due to the advancement of the service industry have raised the quality level of services required by consumers, and these circumstances also have a significant impact on the public fields' service provision environment, which has to take into account the rapidly changing technologies along with the special situation of COVID-19. Thus, this study examines the applicability of the educational material based on the framework for public service quality management in accordance with 『ISO18091:2019』 developed by MOIS(the ministry of interior and safety), through a survey after training workers in public institutions. This study also provides some implications and guidelines that should be considered to increase the level of public service quality from the following three perspectives: i) data utilization and verification, ii) broadness of public services, and iii) the size and capability of service provider according to the results of field studies conducted with public sector employees who participated in actual improvement activities.

The Effect of Subjective Happiness, Ethical Sensitivity, Empathy Ability on Personality in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 주관적 행복감, 윤리적 민감성, 공감 능력이 인성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seon-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.737-745
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive research study conducted to identify factors affecting personality by examining subjective happiness, ethical sensitivity, empathy ability, and personality of nursing students. The study subjects were 165 students enrolled in the Department of Nursing in Gyeonggi-do, and data collection was conducted through an online survey from September 9 to October 18, 2020. The average of subjective happiness, ethical sensitivity, empathy ability, and happiness of nursing students is 5.11±1.03 points, 4.33±.38 points, 3.83±.42 points, and 4.09±.39 points. Personality positively correlated with subjective happiness, ethical sensitivity, and empathy ability. The significant factors influencing personality were major satisfaction, subjective happiness, ethical sensitivity, which explained 52.8% of the variance in nursing students' personality. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop an educational program that considers ethical sensitivity, subjective happiness, and major satisfaction with high explanatory power for personality.

Capacity Building Strategy of Extension Professionals in Korea (농촌지도인력의 전문역량 향상 방안)

  • Lee, M.S.;Kim, J.J.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify professional development needs of Extension professionals and to evaluate competencies essential to be a successful Extension professional. For the purpose of this study, quantitative capacity data of extension professionals were collected from the survey instrument based on Extension Professional Evaluation Scale in Utah state university. Descriptive statistics, mean difference analysis, IPA(importance-performance analysis) analysis were used to analyze the data. The main results of the study are as follows. First, it is necessary to first reinforce education on specialized technical capacity among the three extension capacity areas. The current status of the professional capacity of extension professionals in the three areas was found to be at the average level, and the level of professional technical capacity was relatively low. In addition, the importance was evaluated that professional technology capacity is more important than the project development/evaluation capacity and communication capacity. Second, Second, in order to reinforce communication capacity, it is necessary to strengthen education on 'development of joint educational materials with colleagues'. Third, in order to reinforce project development/evaluation capacity, it is necessary to strengthen education on 'project planning'. In the IPA analysis results, the importance was high, but the capacity with relatively low performance were analyzed as 'project planning'. Fourth, in order to reinforce professional technical capacity, it is necessary to develop an education program for 'crop expertise' first. In the IPA analysis results, the importance was high, but the competencies with relatively low performance were analyzed as 'crop technology expertise'.