• Title/Summary/Keyword: Educational Research

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A Study on the Improvable Proposal of General Education Curriculum of Engineering College - A Case of Seoul National University - (공과대학 교양교육 개선 방안 탐구: 서울대학교 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hee-Won;Min, Hye-Ree;Yi, Kyung-Woo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2008
  • Engineering Colleges in Korea have two educational objectives: 1) strengthening of speciality 2) cultivation of the engineering literacy such as the ability of working together, the ability of communication and creative thinking. In order to achieving these objectives, Engineering Literacy education was originated. The improvable proposal of general education course of engineering college is divided into two parts. One is American type that emphasizes on the general education independently of major. The other is Korean ABEEK's type that attach importance to engineering literacy. This study researches the case of Seoul National University that applied ABEEK's engineering literacy on redesigning the curriculum. To redesign the curriculum, college of engineering, Seoul National University reduced the optional courses in general education and had the students complete the engineering literacy. This device is effective, because it is able to keep the universal general education and make the most of major's characteristics.

A Case Study on Engineering Education for Scientific and Technical Writing and Presentation Using Blended Learning (Blended Learning을 활용한 이공계 과학기술 문서 작성 및 발표 수업 사례연구)

  • Han, Young-Shin;Song, Hae-Sang
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2011
  • This paper is being established in Sungkyunkwan University based on a new lecture, "Scientific and Technical Writing and Presentation". The course feature and core educational goal is mainly to focus on challenging students to be able to learn scientific engineering communication, recognizing problem and solving it which involve a basic process of formulating thinking and expression skills. Basically, Scientific and Technical Writing and Presentation lecture is a blended learning that will put students in various type of problem based learning (PBL) in order to distinctively build their problem solving skills and emphasizing self-leadership skills in their profession. Through group activity participants in this learning area will be exposed to more specific problems to ensure more individual participation and in the same time they will be able to actively review the objective of their own activity which are part of this course objectives.

The Case Study of Using Technology in Education of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers. - Developing Materials Assisting Teaching-Learning for 7th-9th Grade Mathematics Classroom - (예비수학교사교육에서의 공학적 도구 활용 사례연구 - 7${\~}$9단계 수학수업과 연계된 교수$\cdot$학습보조자료 개발을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.337-352
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we carried out a case study with 38 pre-service mathematics teachers. A theoretical basis of this study is the 'technology principle' by NCTM(2000) and teaching-learning methods by the 7th curriculum. Using mathematics program(Grafeq.), we executed classroom activities for developing materials assisting teaching-teaming for 7th-9th grade mathematics. Pre-service mathematics teachers constructed mathematical designs for each grade by Grafeq. program. We tried to find the results for three research problems. On the basis of observation data, interview data and document materials, we analysed our results as follows. First, our activities help Pre-service mathematics teachers to examine and understand each grade mathematics. Second, we can developamathematicaldesignineachgrade mathematics. Therefore mathematical designs developed in this study can be used middle school mathematics classroom. Third, pre-service mathematics teachers gained the belief that the activities using mathematical in this study can be applied program. effectively to teaching and loaming school mathematics.

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A Case Study on Understanding of the Concept of Sampling and Data Analysis by Elementary 6th Graders (6학년 학생들의 표본개념 이해 및 자료 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Suk;Park, Young-Hee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.441-463
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate how elementary school students execute sampling with what designs in order to gather information under a situation that requires collecting data and information about their household and everyday life, and to examine how they use tools, including table or graph, etc., in order to perform efficient analysis of data and information they surveyed, also what results they acquire. To test this, the researcher set up a situation in advance that requires collecting data, and, under this circumstance, the researcher instructed and guided school students to look for methods how to design and survey in order to gather data by having them discuss tasks, involving small groups or entire class, and seek its solutions by themselves through trial and errors. The results from surveys revealed that a lesson, which will have students do sampling and arrange statistical data and analyze the results, was possible to carry out in the class of 6th grade of elementary school.

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For the Reflective Practice of Math Classes : Case Study on the Learning Community of Math Teachers in a School (수학 수업의 성찰적 실천을 위하여 : 학교 안 수학교사 학습공동체 운영 사례 연구)

  • Oh, Taek-Keun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 2016
  • Math classes has been regarded as an independent area of a teacher and his/her students of a particular class. In Recent discussions about the professional development of teachers, for the improvement of practices, the point of view of that the community of teachers must work together is spreading. What are the considerations in organization and operation of learning communities for professional development of teachers? In this study, we analyzed the case of the learning community of math teachers in a Science Academy for the purpose of improving math classes to promote the participation of learners. Research results show that teachers share the principles and goals of mathematics teaching through the learning community. Also, through participation in learning communities, the members were practicing the lessons improved by reflection on the lessons of his/her and their colleagues. These results provide implication that it is important to provide opportunities for objectifying his/her classes through the learning community for a substantial improvement in math classes.

The Effects of the Situation-Based Mathematical Problem Posing Activity on Problem Solving Ability and Mathematical Attitudes (상황제시형 수학 문제 만들기(WQA) 활동이 문제해결력 및 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ock;Ryu, Sung-Rim
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.665-683
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to improve forward mathematics study by analyzing the effects of the teaching and learning process applied situation-based mathematical problem posing activity on problem solving ability and mathematical attitudes. For this purpose, the research questions were established as follows: 1. How the situation-based mathematical problem posing activity(WQA activity) changes the problem solving ability of students? 2. How the situation-based mathematical problem posing activity(WQA activity) changes the mathematical attitudes of students? The results of the study were as follows: (1) There was significant difference between experimental group and comparative group in problem solving ability. This means that situation-based mathematical problem posing activity was generally more effective in improving problem solving ability than general classroom-based instruction. (2) There was not significant difference between experimental group and comparative group in mathematical attitudes. But the experimental group's average scores of mathematical attitudes except mathematical confidence was higher than comparative group's ones. And there was significant difference in the mathematical adaptability. The results obtained in this study suggest that the situation-based mathematical problem posing activity can be used to improve the students' problem solving ability and mathematical attitudes

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Teaching Multiplication & Division of Fractions through Contextualization (맥락화를 통한 분수의 곱셈과 나눗셈 지도)

  • Kim, Myung-Woon;Chang, Kyung-Yoon
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.685-706
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    • 2009
  • This dissertation is aimed to investigate the reason why a contextualization is needed to help the meaningful teaching-learning concerning multiplications and divisions of fractions, the way to make the contextualization possible, and the methods which enable us to use it effectively. For this reason, this study intends to examine the differences of situations multiplying or dividing of fractions comparing to that of natural numbers, to recognize the changes in units by contextualization of multiplication of fractions, the context is set which helps to understand the role of operator that is a multiplier. As for the contextualization of division of fractions, the measurement division would have the left quantity if the quotient is discrete quantity, while the quotient of the measurement division should be presented as fractions if it is continuous quantity. The context of partitive division is connected with partitive division of natural number and 3 effective learning steps of formalization from division of natural number to division of fraction are presented. This research is expected to help teachers and students to acquire meaningful algorithm in the process of teaching and learning.

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Development and Application of Nutrition Education Program for Prevention and Management of Atopic Dermatitis (학령기 아동의 아토피 피부염 예방 및 관리를 위한 영양교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Kang, Seock-Ah;Choi, Hwa-Jung;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2012
  • Atopic related skin symptoms must be controlled continually. Because it is involved with food, eating behaviors play an important role in the prevention and management of atopic dermatitis. The aim of this study was to develop and apply nutrition education program for the prevention and management of atopic dermatitis on elementary school students. After applying the nutrition education program, our research attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of such nutrition education program. This study examined the effects of a nutrition education program on atopic dermatitis-related snacking behaviors, eating attitudes, and food behaviors. Subjects were 3rd grade elementary school students in Daejeon. A 6-week nutrition education program was implemented to 97 children as the educated group and another 94 children were included in the study as the control group. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess the effects of nutrition education program. As results, eating attitudes reached significant improvement by the nutrition education program(p<0.05). In a paired t-test, the control group did not show significant difference, but the educated group showed a significant difference. In snacking behaviors, the two groups did not show statistical difference except for some considering factors. Also, there were no significant differences of the two groups after nutrition education program, except the snacking place after the nutrition education group. However, in the educated group, the types of snacks made by mothers increased 17.5% from 40.2% to 57.7%, and in-house as snacking place increased 13.4% from 68% to 81.4%. In the results of before and after the nutrition education program, the program showed some effect on the prevention and management of atopic dermatitis. Therefore, these results showed foundation for nutritional education and various educational programs are needed afterward to increase the effect of nutrition education in the prevention and management policy related to atopic dermatitis.

A Qualitative Case Study about Mathematics Pre-Service Teachers' Ways of Dealing with Math and Linguistic Expressions on Infinity (중등 수학 예비교사의 수학을 다루는 방식과 무한에 관한 언어적 표현 양상에 대한 질적 사례 연구)

  • Jun, Youngcook;Shin, Hyangkeun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.633-650
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this paper is to explore and understand, using in-depth interviews, the participant's interests and discourse analytic expressions in studying the notion of infinity and limit. In addition we tried to understand how the participant's ways of dealing with math and thinking patterns on the polygons whose boundary is infinite but area is finite as they brought up such examples. Further follow-up questions are posed on the infinite sum of a smallest number close to 0 and the sum of infinite sets of different smallest numbers close to 0. Larger aspects of two pre-service teachers' subjective thinking patterns and colloquial discourses were sketched by contrasting the three posed tasks. Cross case discussions are provided with several suggestions for the future research directions.

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A study on the Curriculum of Computer-Aided Design (컴퓨터응용디자인 교과과정에 관한 연구 - 제품디자인의 표현내용을 중심으로 -)

  • 이성남
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1998
  • The development of communication technology applying the computer has generalized the application of Computer Graphics and enlarged the limit of expression in Design environment. Therefore, the technology and the method of CG application, which can be applied in diverse Design areas appropriately, are closely connected with the results of Design, and these are becoming the important matter of the competitiveness for Designer and Design environment. Especially, in the curriculum of university or college having the responsibility for specialities of students, the contents about CG application are being more needed the educational results having the competitiveness. By this meaning, this study presents the methodological approach for the CG applied education concerned with the subject "Computer Aided Design (for Product Design)" which is opened in the Industrial Design Dept. The contents of this study are about the concepts of the 10 steps of design practice and the methods of them which are based on the contents of expression on Product Design. And it presents the results of practice by students as the examples. The result of this study is that students could understand the product Design and CG, and they could learn the CG programs' functions and the methods for the application.plication.

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