• Title/Summary/Keyword: Education infrastructure

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Utilization of ICT in Higher Education within ASEAN Countries (아세안 국가 고등교육에 있어서의 ICT 활용 분석)

  • Ko, Jang-Wan;Kim, Eun-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.123-151
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this study were to examine the current status of ICT in all ASEAN countries and to provide implications for Korea to find appropriate ways to support and collaborate with HEIs in ASEAN countries. To achieve these purposes, ASEAN countries were categorized into 3 groups based on the development stages of ICT, and the key ICT initiatives, current facts about ICT, and related issues were analyzed. The results of the study were as follows: Group 1 countries, Brunei, Malaysia, and Singapore, with relatively well-established ICT infrastructure, have established their own ICT policies and initiated e-learning programs. Group 2 countries, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam, which have relatively well-developed ICT infrastructure with existing regional gaps, showed different uses of ICT in higher education. Philippines and Thailand established their own policies based on national ICT master plans while Indonesia focused on MOOCs and Vietnam initiated cyber university projects. Group 3 countries, Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Myanmar, with the least developed ICT infrastructure in ASEAN, have also tried to develop national level strategies to utilize ICT in higher education. However, insufficient and inadequate ICT infrastructure created issues and challenges for these countries to successfully initiate ICT policies. This study suggested that it is necessary to take into serious consideration the national differences when collaborating with and supporting ASEAN countries due to the variation of ICT development stages and different levels of using ICT in higher education among ASEAN countries.

Analysis of Overseas Educational Informatization Infrastructure Evaluation Indicators (해외 교육정보화 인프라 평가 지표 분석)

  • Ahn, Sung Hun;Lee, Sanghyeon
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine overseas educational informatization infrastructure evaluation indicators and create data for establishing and developing educational informatization policy directions in the future. We analyzed the cases of OECD PISA, UNESCO, ITU, the German Wetelsmann Foundation, the U.S. Department of Education, and China as educational indicators. As a result of the analysis, evaluation items for electrical and telecommunication facilities such as the school's Internet connection network were commonly found in all indicators, and the ratio of learners to PCs (LCR) was also found in 3 out of 4 indicators. Through this study, it is expected that it will be of great help in conducting educational informatization evaluation suitable for the rapidly changing modern society and developing evaluation tools.

Approaches to Improve Korean Advanced Network Based on the Analysis of Global Research and Education Networks (선진 연구 교육망의 현황 분석을 통한 한국 첨단망의 발전 방안 연구)

  • Joo Bok-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2006
  • In the last decades, inter-networking technologies advanced more rapidly than any other field. Today, the Internet is one of the most important infrastructure to society as becoming an indispensible tool of people and companies. During mid-1990's, developed countries recognized the advanced network as a basic infrastructure for the future science and technology development. They developed national research and education networks for the development of future science and network technology. In this paper, we made a comprehensive review of global research and education network developments. We also made analysis of Korea's activities on advanced network comparing with those of developed nations, then suggested approaches to improve Korean advanced networks.

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A Study on Efficient Workflow Improvement for Underground Facilities BIM Design Education (지하시설물 BIM 설계 교육을 위한 효율적인 업무프로세스 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jongseo Lee;Il-young Moon
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2023
  • Creating New Value Through Digital Transformation Across Industries Worldwide: A Focus on Transitioning from CAD to BIM Design in the Construction Sector with the Implementation of Mandatory BIM Design by 2025 by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport in South Korea. Challenges and Proposed Methodology for Enhancing Efficiency in BIM Design in the Civil Engineering Field of Underground Infrastructure, and Nurturing BIM Design Experts.

A Study on the Improvement of Educational Buildings Constructed by BTL Method - Focused on Architectural Works - (BTL 방식에 의한 신축 교육시설의 개선방안연구 - 건축분야를 중심으로 -)

  • Joo, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Jang-Young;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2009
  • As with the January 2005 amendment of the Act on Private Participation in Infrastructure, schools are now included in the scope of privately-funded infrastructure projects. According to the announcement made by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology in 2007, a total of 1.1 billion-won stimulus package has been proposed and is being implemented to operate private investments in social infrastructure helping to secure sufficient educational facilities for a period of five years from 2005 to 2010. Private participation offers first-priority infrastructure in a timely manner, raises efficiency with creative project conception and design, and stimulates economy by tapping into unemployed fund. This study limited its scope to new school construction projects in Gyeonggi Province which have been implemented via BTL system since January 2005. And using field-inspection and interview techniques, the study proposed improvement schemes applicable to the field. The results will be fully incorporated into new school construction projects to be carried out in the future, to help build creative learning space-student-oriented quality structures-where in Korea's leaders of the 21st century knowledge-based society will be educated.

A Study on the Improvement of Evaluation System of National Infrastructure System using Meta-Evaluation (메타평가를 이용한 국가기반체계 평가시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Yeob;Lee, Jung-Myoung;Jung, Yong-Kyun;Cheung, Chong-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to build a model for the meta - evaluation of the national infrastructure system and to improve the evaluation system of the national infrastructure system using the model. Method: For the study, the disaster-related laws and regulations, the evaluation report of the national infrastructure system published by the government, the guideline for the establishment of the national infrastructure protection plan, the meta-evaluation previous research data, To analyze the actual state of the evaluation. Results: Among the indices of evaluation of the current national infrastructure system, the supplementary requirements were derived from seven indicators such as appropriateness of education and training plan and implementation of disaster response, evaluation and communication with stakeholders, and evaluation committee training time. Conclusion: It is expected that the improvement plan derived from this study can be used to improve the evaluation index of the national infrastructure system.

The Current Status and the Improvement of Ecological Engineering Education in South Korean Universities (우리나라 대학에서 응용생태공학 교육의 현황과 개선)

  • Park, Jeryang;Jung, Jinho;Nam, Kyoungphile;Lee, Ai-Ran;Cho, Kang-Hyun
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2015
  • Social demand for ecological engineering and technology has increased in tandem with national economic growth in order to improve the environmental capacity of civil infrastructures. To meet this demand, the Korean Society of Ecology and Infrastructure Engineering (KSEIE) was established in January 2013 and has contributed to the development of ecological engineering technologies. However, the establishment of an educational system for human resources training in ecological engineering is still at an early stage, and it is imperative to develop a curriculum for producing the human resources that can understand and apply ecological principles and functions and that is equipped with the abilities required for ecological conservation, restoration, and creation. As part effort, the KSEIE held a forum, entitled Founding the Education for Ecological Engineering, to discuss the establishment of the education system for ecological engineering in Korea. In this paper, based on the discussions and suggestions made during the forum, we analyzed the current status of ecological engineering education in various disciplines - civil and construction engineering, biology and environment, and landscape planning - in domestic universities, and attempted to seek possible solutions based on the cases of foreign universities. Generally, ecology and other application curricula are taught as fragmented subjects and fields in domestic universities. The development of new education strategies and systematic curricula for multidisciplinary education, ecological response to climate change, and the expansion of research fields is required.

An Analysis of the Factors Affecting Farmers' Recognition and Acceptance on Sustainable Agriculture (지속가능한 농업 인식도 및 수용의향 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Gil;Jeong, Hak-Kyun;Moon, Dong-Hyun;Han, Jae-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.247-265
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the factors affecting farmers' recognition and acceptance of sustainable agriculture. To accomplish the objectives of the study a farm survey was conducted using target respondents which were made of the local correspondents and reporters of Korea Rural Economic Institute. The Heckman's model was employed for an empirical analysis on determining the extent of farmers' acceptance of sustainable agriculture. The analysis results show that the more farmers think it is important for Korea to adopt sustainable farming practices, the more they adopt sustainable agriculture. It is also shown that the high incomes farmers earn, the more interest they have in the environment and thus the more likely they are to adopt sustainable agriculture. Based upon the empirical results it is suggested that an adoption of economic incentive instruments, education of sustainable agriculture, research and development of sustainable agriculture technology, and an establishment of sustainable agriculture infrastructure to expand the scale of sustainable agriculture.

Establishing and Vitalizing Method of Lifelong Education Promotion System in Busan (부산시 평생교육 추진체계 정립 및 활성화 방안)

  • Lee, Jeong-Seok;Lee, Choong-Ryul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.368-381
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to diagnose the lifelong education promotion system in Busan and to establish a desirable promotion system. In the study, we search for the optimal alternative to manage lifelong education exclusive organization(Busan Institute for lifelong Education) and seek ways to vitalize the lifelong education promotion system in Busan. The focus is also placed on completing a network-type governance system by strengthening the connection and cooperation among the parties. In order to make the promotion system function efficiently, the vitalizing methods of lifelong education promotion system can be roughly categorized into some kind as follows : strengthening the network between the interested parties and establishing their roles, restructuring legal as well as administrative and financial support system; enhancing education and public relations; intensifying local infrastructure of lifelong education; and boosting accessibility and expanding exchange and cooperation.

Development of Diagnosis System about Services and Infrastructure for Rural Welfare and Culture (농촌 복지·문화 서비스 및 인프라 진단체계 개발)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Bae, Seung-Jong;Kim, Dae-Sik;Im, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2019
  • This study developed diagnostic system to understand the level of welfare cultural service and infrastructure in rural areas. The applicability was reviewed through the Delphi survey and the sample survey of 60 villages. The diagnostic indicators consist of three areas: the demand area, supply area, and delivery area. The demand area consists of 8 indicators, 25 indicators for welfare services and infrastructure (healthcare, social welfare) and 32 indicators for cultural services and infrastructure (culture, education, leisure sports). The service delivery area was divided into service supply area access and traffic accessibility (public transport use status and rural transport model status) by each indicator. A diagnostic system was applied to 60 villages. Services and infrastructure for rural welfare and culture were supplied more in the Si area than Gun area. The delivery area was easier to access the Gun area than Si area. In the case of traffic access, public transportation was more frequently used in the Si area than Gun area, and the rural transportation model was found to have a relatively large amount in the Gun area compared to Si area. The diagnosis system about services and infrastructure for rural welfare and culture will provide information necessary for establishment and decision making of regional development policy taking into account characteristics of rural areas in the future.