• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.159-165
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• 2017

본 연구는 노인의 의치보철 사후관리와 관련하여 의치관리 교육이해에 따른 의치관리실태의 차이를 확인하고자 2016년 10월 15일부터 12월 15일까지 대구지역의 65세 이상 의치 장착자를 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용한 직접면담조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 일반적 특성에 따른 의치관리 교육이해는 연령, 교육 수준, 의치제작비용충당, 주관적 건강상태, 의치 위치, 상 하악 의치착용년수, 치과관리방문횟수, 구취 정도가 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<0.05). 의치관리 교육이해을 종속변수로 유의한 영향을 미치는 독립변수는 의치제작비용충당, 주관적 건강상태, 구취 정도가 부(-)적 영향을 주었고, 의치 위치가 정(+)적 영향을 주었다. 따라서 의치 장착의 사후관리에 있어서 노인의 특성을 고려한 지속적인 관리교육이 필요할 것으로 사료되며, 향후 공통된 관리교육 매뉴얼이 마련될 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.433-445
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• 2012

Purpose: In order to validate empirically the theoretical model of this study subjects, who were limited in Andong gun, Youngyang gun, Uiseong gun, Bonghwa gun, Chilgok gun, Cheongsong gun according to residence-specified distribution and over aged 65, were focused to the elderly in rural areas with geographical characteristics where they have difficulties in accessibility of dental facilities and dental care. Methods: The collected data were analyzed by the SPSS 19.0 program. First, the frequency analysis was performed for each independent variable and the dependent variable. Second, reliability analysis and correlation analysis were conducted for daily living skills and Biomedical Vigilance. Third, multivariate analysis was performed in terms of and the post-administration management. Fourth, multiple regression analysis was performed to identify the factors affecting the post-management of dentures and the period of using dentures. Results: By results of the multiple regression analysis, the elder the subjects are(${\beta}$ = 0.03), the lower their income activities are(${\beta}$ = -0.18), the smaller their monthly allowances are(${\beta}$ = -0.16), the worse their daily activity skills are(${\beta}$ = -0.12), the more they were mounted their dentures by an unlicensed contractor(${\beta}$ = 0.07), and the more they cost to their dentures(${\beta}$ = 0.14), the longer the period of use dentures are. And the beneficiaries of Basic Livelihood Security(${\beta}$ = -0.14) who got free denture business are shorten the period of using dentures. According to multiple regression analysis for post management of dentures, the independent variables like the health education(${\beta}$ = 0.24), smoking(${\beta}$ = -0.18), periodic oral examination(${\beta}$ = 0.13), dentures mounted by an unlicensed contractor(${\beta}$ = -0.13) are shown statistically significant results. In that study subjects are taking part in health education and non-smokers, they are likely to have more chances to post management for their dentures like periodic oral examination. However the subjects who were weared their denture by an unlicensed contractor get less chance to post management for their dentures. Conclusion: As the elderly who want to wear denture are increasing due to the denture insurance for the elderly, the need for oral health education for the elderly is an urgent request, especially continuos education for the way of use their dentures and follow-up management for the elderly who were already mounted their dentures. And also, the need for more systematic researches is requested for securing objective data.