• 제목/요약/키워드: Education Experience

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고등학생의 구강보건교육실태와 구강보건행태에 관한 융합적 관계 (Converged Relationship between Oral Health Education and Dental Health Behavior of High School Students)

  • 김일신;김서연
    • 중소기업융합학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2016
  • 연구의 목적은 고등학생을 대상으로 구강보건교육실태 및 구강보건행태를 조사하여 구강보건향상 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료를 얻는 데 있다. 고등학생을 대상으로 부적절한 답변이 기재된 19 부를 제외하고 279 부의 설문지가 분석되었습니다. 분석결과는 첫째, 흡연경험이 있는 경우가 없는 경우보다 구강관리 지식수준이 높게 나타났으며 유의한 차이를 보였다(p=0.025). 둘째, 자가 구강상태 인지의 경우 올바른 칫솔질 방법 교육 경험이 없는 집단이 있는 집단보다 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p=0.000). 셋째 구강보건행태에 관한 질문은 흡연경험이 없는 집단이 있는 집단보다 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 따라서 구강보건행태와 구강보건지식간의 밀접한 연관이 있음을 알 수 있다. 또한 구강보건교육실태에 따른 유의한 차이도 보이므로, 이를 근거로 구강보건향상 프로그램 및 금연프로그램이 고등학생들에게 제공되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

출산 경험에 따른 임산부의 구강건강지식도와 실천도의 관련성 (The relations between oral health knowledge and practice in pregnant women according to childbirth experience)

  • 안권숙
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2020
  • 임산부의 출산 경험에 따른 구강보건에 대한 지식 및 실천도를 확인하고, 구강건강관리 실천도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 대전광역시 소재 산부인과에 내원 중인 임산부를 대상으로 2019년 3월 2일부터 30일까지 자기기입식 설문조사를 실시하였다. SPSS WIN(ver 19.0) 프로그램을 이용하여 임산부의 구강건강관리에 대한 지식도와 실천도는 출산 경험에 따라 t-test를 실시하였고, 실천도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 구강건강관리에 대한 지식도는 전신건강행위 문항에서 '출산 무경험인 임부'가 '출산 경험이 있는 임산부'보다 높게 나타났다. 임산부의 구강건강관리 실천도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 교육수준, 임신 전 구강검진 및 치료 경험, 임신으로 인한 구강상태 변화 경험, 임산부의 구강건강관리 지식도로 나타났고, 설명력은 26.9%이었다. 따라서 임산부의 구강보건교육 대상 범위 확대와 실천율을 향상시킬 수 있는 구강보건교육 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

문화예술활동 기반 교육 개발사례에서 미적경험이 주는 교육적 효과 분석 (A Study of the Educational Effects of Aesthetic Experience through Culture and Arts Based Learning Development Case)

  • 설연경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 문화예술활동을 하나의 교육방법으로 활용하여, 그 교육적 효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 문화예술활동은 다른 활동과 비교하였을 때 과학적, 논리적 경험과 구별되는 독특한 경험인 미적경험을 제공받게 되어 학습자는 보다 풍부한 경험을 하게 된다. 이러한 이론적 논의에 대한 실제적 자료를 얻기 위해 본 연구에서는 대학생 2학년 학생 100명을 대상으로, 문화예술교과가 아닌 교직과목에서 14차시의 문화예술 활동기반 교육프로그램을 설계하여 적용하였다. 학습자의 변화과정 및 교육효과 분석은 수업을 진행하면서 얻게 된 그림저널, 성찰저널, 학습결과물, 개방식 설문 결과를 미적경험의 교육적 효과를 측정할 수 있는 루브릭을 통해 분석하였다. 분석한 결과, 문화예술활동 기반 교육은 학습자로 하여금 지적 정서적 실천적 측면에서 효과적인 것으로 드러났다. 본 연구 결과를 통하여 문화예술활동이 주는 교육적 효과에 관한 실제적 자료를 제시하고, 나아가 교육방법으로서 활용할 수 있는 가능성과 필요성을 확인하는 계기가 되리라 기대한다.

학교 보건 실습 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구 (The Phenomenological Study of School health practice experience of Nursing Students)

  • 우선혜;박영숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to have better understanding of the students' experience in field practice by school health practice experience. The study subjects were 40 nursing students working in department of nursing K Univ. in C city. This study was approached by phenomenological method. Collected data were analyzed by Colaizzi's method. The results were from the protocol 980 significant statements and organized into 240 formulated meanings. From formulated meaning 89 themes were identified, organized into 18 them clusters, and then into 16 categories. The nursing students took part in the practice with (expectation and readiness) different from those of the clinical practice, expressed wonder at the school which had progressed much more than their primary schools used to be. They said that they began to feel (Fatigue and stress), and that experienced tension for the lack of nursing knowledge and skill during the health education and clinical treatment activity. In addition, they experienced 'ambivalence of satisfaction and something wanted', that is to say, they could have done better by means of video education and health education. The 10-day-school health practice brought about the change in( the image of teacher) and (cognition about the nursing teacher's role), made the students have(love to the client) and (desire to be nursing teacher), and then turned out experience benefical enough to be expressed 'satisfaction' However, they pointed out many problems in (School Eniviroment), (Clinic), (Physical assessment), (Recording and reporting), so they had a chance to apply the school nursing process to the school. The professor should play the role of promoting the learning through the field practice and providing the stimulant of learning to help the learner get as much from the field situation as they could. Therefore, I suggest that the students always have a chance to exchange actual affairs and educational study, and that the concrete discussion and continuous cooperation be done. The professors should keep doing their best to find the way to professors should keep doing their best to find the way to promote the ability of thinking through the process the learners experienced themselves.

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예비유아교사의 놀이경험과 놀이성, 그릿 간의 관계 분석 (Analysis of the relationship between play experience, playfulness, and grit of pre-service early childhood teachers)

  • 박선미
    • 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 예비유아교사의 어린 시절 놀이경험과 놀이성, 그릿 간의 관계를 분석하고 그릿에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 서울과 충남, 전북지역의 전문대학 유아교육과 2, 3학년 총 164명을 대상으로 구글 설문을 활용하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Win 21.0을 이용하여 연구문제에 따라 t 검정과 상관분석, 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 변인별 일반적 경향 및 학년에 따른 차이를 분석한 결과 예비유아교사의 놀이성은 평균보다 약간 높고, 그릿은 평균 수준인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 놀이경험과 놀이성, 그릿 간의 관계를 분석한 결과 각 변인 간에는 일부 유의한 상관이 나타났다. 셋째, 놀이경험과 놀이성이 그릿에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 그릿에 대해 놀이경험은 약 10%, 놀이성은 약 30%의 설명력을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 토대로 예비유아교사를 위한 그릿 증진 프로그램 및 후속 연구에 대한 제언을 제시하였다.

치위생(학)과 학생의 성희롱 인식 및 임상실습 시 성희롱 경험 실태 (Experience and perception of sexual harassment during clinical practice among dental hygiene students)

  • 조혜은;이보람
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1003-1012
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to contribute to the provision of a safe practice environment and practical sexual harassment prevention education for dental hygiene students who practice clinically. Methods: A total of 260 students with experience in clinical practice at dental hygiene colleges and universities in Gwangju and Jeonnam was included in this study. From May 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018, subjects were surveyed about sexual harassment experience, sexual harassment related information, self-esteem, and self-assertiveness. Statistical analysis was performed by frequency analysis, independent t-test, Mann-Whitney test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: In the sexual harassment survey revealed that 64.3% of offenders were patients and 50.0% of the offenders were in their 40s. A total of 78.6% of the offenders reported harassment in hospital type "dental clinics." Most respondents disclosed that "I did not do anything" (60.7%). Psychologically, 75.0% felt "shame and insult." Self-esteem was high in the fourth grade (3.68). Self-esteem and self-assertiveness were higher among those with no sexual harassment experiences (131.77 and 132.81, respectively; p<0.05). Correlation analysis indicated that self-esteem and self-assertiveness were correlated (r=0.509, p<0.01). Factors influencing the perception of sexual harassment include: three to four months of clinical practice (${\beta}=0.361$), experience of sexual harassment (${\beta}=-0.551$), and self-esteem (${\beta}=0.503$). Conclusions: It is necessary to provide systematic and diverse information to address sexual harassment. A proper perception of what constitute sexual harassment in clinical practice is also relevant. Furthermore, practical sexual harassment prevention education program should be developed and implemented.

수학 학습에 대한 긍정적 태도 신장을 위한 매쓰투어(Math-Tour) 개발 및 효과 (Development and Effect of Math-Tour to improve Mathematics Study Attitude)

  • 허선;오홍식
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.465-484
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 수학 현장체험학습 프로그램이 학생들의 수학 학습에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 밝히고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2019년 제주목 관아에서 학생들이 직접 걸어 다니면서 체험할 수 있는 제주목 관아 매쓰투어(Math-Tour) 프로그램을 개발하였다. 프로그램에는 제주목 관아에서 볼 수 있는 여러 자연물과 인공물을 이용한 수학 문제를 제시하였다. 이후 제주시 A 중학교 학생들을 대상으로 체험하도록 하여 그 효과를 알아보았다. 매쓰투어에 참여한 학생들을 대상으로 사전·사후 수학 학습 태도 검사와 인터뷰를 실시하고, 소감문을 작성하도록 하여 이를 분석했다. 분석 결과, 수학 현장체험학습 프로그램인 제주목 관아 매쓰투어가 학생들의 수학 학습 태도 신장에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미친다는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 이는 수학 현장학습 프로그램이 학생들의 수학 학습 태도를 개선하는데 유의미한 방법으로 활용될 수 있다는 것을 시사해 준다.

Didactic Principles Of Education Students 3D-printing

  • Lukianchuk, Iurii;Tulashvili, Yurii;Podolyak, Volodymyr;Horbariuk, Roman;Kovalchuk, Vasyl;Bazyl, Serhii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2022
  • The method of studying 3D-technologies abroad and in Ukraine is considered. The analysis of educational resources and experience of use of the equipment in branch is carried out. The didactic principles of the educational process for 3D-printing specialists are determined. The use of FDM technology and the ability to minimize the occurrence of defects in the future have been studied. An analysis of the international experience of the educational process of relevant specialists in the field. The content of training for 3D printing specialists has been developed. The experience of using 3D-technologies is described and the list of recommendations for elimination of defects during production of products by means of additive technologies is made. The recommendations will be useful not only for beginners, but also for experienced professionals in additive technologies. The need to study such experience is the main condition for the development of enterprises in Ukraine that plan to automate their own production. A 3D printing engineer must know the basics of economics and marketing, because his responsibilities include optimizing workflows to reduce the cost and speed up printing. Therefore, the knowledge gained from practical experience presented and in building for learning 3D printing engineers by the authors will be important.

한국어 경력교사 대상 요구조사를 통한 성찰적 교사교육 방안 모색 -수업 전문성 영역을 중심으로- (Study of a Reflective Teacher Education Plan through Survey of Experienced Korean Language Teachers: Focusing on the Area of Teaching Professionalism)

  • 이선영
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.109-137
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of teacher education is to improve the professionalism of teachers above the current level. The type of teacher education to improve the professionalism of experienced teachers is broadly divided into top-down education and bottom-up education. So far, studies on top-down education were commonly conducted in the field of Korean language education. However, there has been an increasing number of studies emphasizing the need for bottom-up education, driven by the voluntary participation of teachers in recent years. The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction of reflective teacher education for experienced Korean language teachers. For this purpose, a survey was conducted of 71 Korean language teachers who had more than 5 years of experience. The contents of the survey consisted of opinions regarding existing teacher education, the need for reflective teacher education, and the perception of teaching professionalism. The results showed that experienced Korean language teachers had a positive perception of the existing teacher re-education experience. Also, 91% of the respondents said they intend to participate in the reflective teacher education program. In particular, respondents showed high demands for 'peer coaching', 'peer observation', and 'teaching portfolios' among reflective teacher education programs. Lastly, many respondents selected 'development and utilization of teaching materials', 'encouraging learner's utterances', and 'leading learner's interest and motivation' as sub-elements of teaching professionalism that they wish to improve through teacher re-education.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Dental Hygiene Students' Attitudes toward Patient Safety and Performing Confidence

  • Chung, Kyung-Yi
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes and performing confidence, and factors influencing patient safety of dental hygiene students. The questionnaire contained items on the subjects' general characteristics, attitudes, and performing confidence in relation to patient safety. The self-reported questionnaire was administered to 287 dental hygiene students in Gwangju and Jeonnam, Korea from September to November 2017. We performed an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA analysis, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS ver. 21.0 software. As a result of differences in attitude, and performing confidence according to the general characteristics, attitude toward patient safety scored 3.48 out of 5 points, and was more positive in students from 4-year colleges, with high major satisfaction, and in students who answered that they needed patient safety education. Performing confidence for patient safety scored 3.57 out of 5 points, and was statistically significantly higher in 4-year college students, with higher major satisfaction, amongst those with experience in patient safety education, and when patient safety education was needed before clinical practice or employment. There were positive correlations between attitude and performing confidence for patient safety. As a result of analyzing the factors influencing attitude and performing confidence for patient safety, attitudes were higher with higher performing confidence and performing confidence had the highest satisfaction rate of the major and patient safety education experience. Therefore, it is necessary to provide systematic education at universities reflecting the characteristics of dental medical institutions, as well as developing various education contents and education methods.