• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economical Validity

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Analysis of Economical Validity about Offshore Cage Culture for Cod (외해 가두리 대구 양식업 경제적 타당성 분석)

  • LEE, Kwang-Nam
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1724-1738
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    • 2016
  • This paper was researched on economic feasibility and sensibility of operation to offshore cage culture for cod. Offshore cage culture for cod needs to invest high budget what to construction and operation. And it was required variety methods about analysis of economic feasibility. Therefore, these were studied NPV, B/C and sensitivity for each by assuming a six scenarios considering the product performance according to the size of cod and culturing methods of fingerlings, etc. As a results, even though economy, if efficiency is low, it is a priority need the technical development to promote the feed efficiency to increase economic feasibility and should make efforts to enhance the business economy to strengthen the price competitiveness pricing with high quality products through quality control and brand recognition of cod. It expects to be used as a reference for related research in the future by deriving policy implications based on the method of analysis of the economic feasibility on offshore cage culture for cod.

A Neuro-Fuzzy Based Circular Pattern Recognition Circuit Using Current-mode Techniques

  • Eguchi, Kei;Ueno, Fumio;Tabata, Toru;Zhu, Hongbing;Tatae, Yoshiaki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1029-1032
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    • 2000
  • A neuro-fuzzy based circuit to recognize circuit pat-terns is proposed in this paper. The simple algorithm and exemption from the use of template patterns as well as multipliers enable the proposed circuit to implement on the hardware of an economical scale. Furthermore, thanks to the circuit design by using current-mode techniques, the proposed circuit call achieve easy extendability of tile circuit and efficient pattern recognition with high-speed. The validity of the proposed algorithm and tile circuit design is confirmed by computer simulations. The proposed pattern recognition circuit is integrable by a standard CMOS technology.

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A Study on the Design of the Dynamic Voltage Restorer Prototype (Dynamic Voltage Restorer Prototype 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Chun, Yeong-Han;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Oh, Tae-Kyoo;Park, Dong-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2001
  • The instantaneous voltage drop is occurred when the fault is happened on the nearby feeders. The instantaneous voltage drop is continued during relatively short period. But, the effect of it can be very severe to some sensitive devices. That is, it can be the reason of restart or malfunction of some devices. And these phenomenons can cause the enormous economical damage and shorten the lifetime of the devices. In this paper, the device which can compensate the instantaneous voltage drop, is studied. Through the computer simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC, the validity of the control algorithm using peak detection method is verified. And the Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR) prototype is designed and constructed. Through the experiment, the function and performance of the DVR prototype is verified.

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A Study on the Educational Outcomes and the Social Effects of the Boarding Middle School Established following the Merger of Small Schools in Rural Area - Focusing Songnisan Middle School in Chungcheangbuk-do - (기숙형중학교 설립에 따른 교육적 성과와 지역사회 영향관계 분석 연구 - 충청북도 속리산중학교 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hwa-Ryong;Dong, Jae-Uk;Cho, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a framework to analyse the educational effects and outcome of the boarding middle school established following the merger and abolition of small schools in rural area. According to the decrease in birth rate and reduction of population in rural area, primary schools have brought about many problems for decrease of number of student, and environment of education have became deteriorated. Accordingly, primary schools be required improvement, and it should be altered placement of schools because it change number of student, distance and time of attending school, and formation of school zone are changed by alternating of human and physical environment. Merger and abolition of primary school is inevitable for change of placement standard to primary school and qualitative improvement of environment of education in rural area. This study suggests 1)educational effects and outcome, 2)changes and benefits of student's living conditions, 3)social effects to local community, and 4)economical efficiency analysis as a new framework to evaluate the validity of establishing a school. It sets up a hypothesis that the students, parents and community satisfy the boarding school in rural area, a school record be improved and the abolition of schools have little effect on community. Finally, it emphasizes that in order to success the policy of the merger of small schools and the boarding middle school, it be attributed to the social-cultural environment based on local residents and community and required provision of a variety of utilization plans reflecting local specifics and guarantee of local residents' participation and selection.

Factors Predicting Self-care in Ostomates (장루환자의 자가간호에 영향하는 요인)

  • Park Young-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing self care in ostomates, to provide the basic data for self care promoting intervention, The subject of this study were 110 ostomates living in Deagu and Deajon, during the period from March to April. 1998. The instruments for this study were the self care scale developed by Lee Ji Sook(1990), the family support scale by Lee Ji Sook(1990), the self esteem scale by Rosenberg(1965) and the hope scale by Nowotny(1989). The instruments for this study were pretested on the ostomates for reliability and validity. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. The results are as follows : 1. The average score on the self care was 2.90. 2. There were significant positive correlations between self care and other factors self esteem(r=.652 P<.05), family support (r=.632 P<.05) and hope(r= .604 P<.05). 3. The variables that affected the self care of the subjects were self esteem, hope, family support, economical status, fecal control type and monthly participation in ostomate meetings in that order. These variance of self care was R2=62 percent by calculating the sum of those variables. The results of this study might help nurses and other health providers to develop interventions for the self care reinforcement of ostomates.

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A Study on the Improvement of Prior Environmental Review System(PERS) in a Administrative Plan & Program Including a Small-Scale Development - Focus on Hot Spring Hole Wildness - (소규모 개발이 수반되는 행정계획 사전환경성검토 발전방안에 관한 연구 - 온천공보호구역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Im-Soon;Han, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2008
  • Korea has made the rapid economical development under the condition with the high population density and low available land. In this context, conservation of land environment, connected directly with living quality of human, has mostly ignored. Prior Environment Review System(PERS) is the one to investigate the locational validity, environmental impacts, harmony with surrounding environment, from the early stage of administrative plan or development project. PERS was amended to include SEA(Strategic Environment Assessment) system on June 1, 2006. But, several problems, including the loss of administrative ability, cost, and time, have been appeared, since the system is applied to all administrative plans without any distinction and plans or projects are delayed generally. In this study, the weaknesses of PERS were indicated through the comprehensive analysis including literature survey, study of legal and internet database, and the recently published PERS reports. Based on that, the improvement schemes were suggested to be harmonized with the nature of SEA. This study was mainly focused on a PERS for the designation of conservational area of hot-spring wells, conducted by authors.

A Study on the Instantaneous Voltage Drop Compensator through the Series Voltage Injection (직렬 전압주입에 의한 순간전압강하 보상기기에 관한 연구)

  • 전영환;김지원;전진홍
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2001
  • The instantaneous voltage drop is occurred when the fault is happened on the nearby feeders. The instantaneous voltage drop is continued during relatively short period. But, the effect of it can be very severe to some sensitive devices. That is, it can be the reason of restart or malfunction of some devices. And these phenomenons can cause the enormous economical damage and shorten the lifetime of the devices. In this paper the device which can compensate the instantaneous voltage drop, is studied. The device injects the voltage to the power system through the series transformer. The validity of the proposed algorithm using peak detection method is verified through the computer simulation and experiments.

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Development of a Sensorless Drive for Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motors (영구자석 매입형 브러시리스 직류 전동기용 센서리스 드라이브 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 여형기;홍창석;이광운;박정배;유지윤
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an indirect sensing method for the rotor flux position of interior permanent magnet (IPM) brushless DC motors. The phase inductances of an IPM motor vary appreciably according to the rotor position. The waveform characteristics of the terminal voltage of IPM brushless DC motors is analysed and a simple and practical method for indirect sensing of the rotor position is proposed. A compact and economical sensorless drive is implemented and tested using a 87c196mc 16-bit one-chip microprocessor. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method. The drive is applied to drive a compressor of air-conditioner and works well from 1,200 to 6,600 [rpm].

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Testing of tuned liquid damper with screens and development of equivalent TMD model

  • Tait, M.J.;El Damatty, A.A.;Isyumov, N.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.215-234
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    • 2004
  • The tuned liquid damper (TLD) is increasingly being used as an economical and effective vibration absorber. It consists of a water tank having the fundamental sloshing fluid frequency tuned to the natural frequency of the structure. In order to perform efficiently, the TLD must possess a certain amount of inherent damping. This can be achieved by placing screens inside the tank. The current study experimentally investigates the behaviour of a TLD equipped with damping screens. A series of shake table tests are conducted in order to assess the effect of the screens on the free surface motion, the base shear forces and the amount of energy dissipated. The variation of these parameters with the level of excitation is also studied. Finally, an amplitude dependent equivalent tuned mass damper (TMD), representing the TLD, is determined based on the experimental results. The dynamic characteristics of this equivalent TMD, in terms of mass, stiffness and damping parameters are determined by energy equivalence. The above parameters are expressed in terms of the base excitation amplitude. The parameters are compared to those obtained using linear small amplitude wave theory. The validity of this nonlinear model is examined in the companion paper.

A Study on the Assessment of Location Environment of a Regional Central Library - The Case of Daegu Metropolitan City - (지역대표도서관 입지환경 평가에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo, Jae-Woo;Kim, Sin-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.427-450
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    • 2015
  • This study examines locational environment factors for the construction of a Daegu metropolitan main library. We presented 12 evaluation factors in 4 large categories(social, physical, economical, and business promotion condition) and evaluated 7 proposed sites for Daegu metropolitan central library based on expert group verification. To the end, the results of assessment between researchers and expert group were arranged to coincide with each other. So, we secured the objectivity and validity. The result of this study can be used for assessing the site environment for a metropolitan central library and other public libraries.