• 제목/요약/키워드: Eco-City

검색결과 315건 처리시간 0.029초

도시생태네트워크 구축에 관한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Establishment of Urban Ecological Network)

  • 김귀곤;조동길
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 1998
  • With the launch of a new millenium of the 21st century ahead, one of tasks that need to be considered in urban ecological aspect is the understanding of impact of continuing urbanization on urban ecosystem, habitats, and various species of animals and plants. In addition, alternatives and measures to mitigate these impacts including environment restoration should be pursued. In this article, the following points will be reviewed; 1) the definition and significance of an eco-city and "ecological network", 2) the necessity of an eco-network as one of factors composing an eco-city, in the aspects of urban planning and urban ecology, 3) ways to build an urban ecological network and example of foreign countries, 4) as an example of a city in Korea, the present state and impending tasks of the ecological network of Seoul city, and 5) a brief conclusion and suggestion. By providing a basic tool called "an ecological network" for urban space planning, it attempts to contribute in promoting networking of cities (netropolis) and urban biodiversity. It is believed that how to create an ecological network in an artificially developed urban area is a pending issue we are faced with. Herein lies the necessity of natural environment restoration and creation based on the so-called the Third Ecology. Regarding the efforts to return the Nature to urban citizens, there is a need to view the development of a desirable urban ecological network as the starting point and finishing point of the effort. In this way, it is believed that the objectives of urban sustainability through netropolis development would also be achieved.

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생태도시의 비용편익분석 -김포양촌의 생태시설을 중심으로- (Benefit-Cost Analysis of Ecological City -Focusing on Eco-facilities of New Town in Kimpo Yangchon-)

  • 강상목;문석웅;민동기;신영철
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.181-206
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 김포양촌 신도시를 대상으로 조성될 생태시설로써 조류생태공원, 에코센터, 생태하천과 생태수로 등에 대한 비용편익을 추정함으로써 그 경제적 타당성을 분석하고자 함이다. 본 연구는 최초로 생태 친화적 신도시개발의 경제성분석을 시도하였다. 생태시설에 대한 모든 시나리오에서 B-C비율은 1을 넘었다. 특히 에코센터의 편익/비용 비율이 5.02-3 75로 가장 높았다. 네 가지 생태시설의 건설비용이 50%증가를 가정한 경우에도 경제적 타당성을 유지하였다. 본 연구는 신도시 건설을 할 경우 생태적 다양성을 갖추는 것이 주거단지조성의 핵심요소임을 시시하고 주택건설의 방향이 탄소배출제로 및 에너지 효율화와 조화된 방향으로 추진될 것을 제안한다.

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시흥시 주요 저수지의 환경친화적 공간 계획 (Environmental Friendly Space Planning for Reservoirs in Siheung City)

  • 김현;김남춘
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.8-20
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    • 2007
  • This report designs a landscape plan of six reservoirs in Sihung city which has possibilities both in development and in destruction. The report suggests how to create a leisure space in harmony with the surroundings in Sihung city. Building a leisure town will create the local residents' demand in recreational activities and improve the amenities. Therefore this study analyzes eco-friendliness of the land, conditions of fauna and flora, the quality of water and the usage figures of the six reservoirs so as to develop those six reservoirs more eco-friendly. Based on environmentalism, the leisure spot development plan attribute the ultimate importance to local residents' pleasant leisure time and recreations. With this master plan, the report suggests expanding the city's green space, since the city has under 50% out of the optimal percentage of green space per person. In addition, the report intends to plan each six reservoirs developed separately but organically connected at the same time that those six can put together and become a Sihung Green Way which makes the city's leisure space a belt. Apportioning the six reservoirs development levels in order to balance the development, accumulating and arranging buildings and facilities in available spaces according to the governing law, and creating resting area, promenade and parking lot to make an eco-city. Also the report suggests conserving environment and regulating contamination such as ban on fishing to move forward sustainable development. Since the adventives predominate the site, introducing indigenous plants should be necessary soon.

헤도닉 모델에 의한 생태공원의 인접 아파트 가격 영향 분석 - 청주 원흥이공원과 인접 아파트를 대상으로 - (Impact Analysis of an Eco-Park on the Adjacent Apartment Unit Price by Using the Hedonic Model - With a Focus on the Cheongju Wonheung-ee Park and Adjacent Apartments -)

  • 고혜진;윤기범;심용주;황희연
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to demonstrate the necessity of conserving and maintaining eco-parks by estimating their economic value. Wonheung-ee Park in Sannam 3 District of Cheongju City was chosen as the subject and a quantitative estimation was conducted. The quantitative analysis utilized the hedonic price model that estimates the value of non-market goods. The summarized results of this study are follows. The subject park influenced the prices of its neighboring apartments. The most important factor was the distance between the park and the subject apartment. When the distance was longer than 400m, the impact was greatest. The quantitative assessment also showed that apartment prices and the distance between an apartment and the park had a negative relationship. When the distance increased by 1%, apartment prices decreased by 0.430%. This means that within a certain distance, the closer an apartment is to the park, the higher is the price. Demonstrating the economic value of eco-parks, this study also supports the importance of preserving eco-areas. It generally shows that when we develop a city, we should refrain destroying the ecosystem.

친환경 실외 놀이터 계획 요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning Elements for Eco-friendly Outdoor Playground)

  • 김자경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2013
  • Since Seoul city supplied 'Sangsang Children's Playground', domestic playgrounds are changing from formal facilities to creative play and learning space recently. From eco-friendly safe playground model development project, eco-friendly playground planning and its actual cases have been occasionally introduced. However, we could not know how well most playgrounds reflect eco-friendly features and whether they are eco-friendly or not because the definition about the concept of eco-friendly playground is inadequate and there are not the specific planning guidelines and evaluation standards for making the eco-friendly playground. Therefore, the development of guidelines for the construction of eco-friendly playground is required and evaluation guidelines for them should be made for the active dissemination of the actual eco-friendly playground and the proper construction of the eco-friendly playground. In this study, we defined the concept of eco-friendly outdoor playground and presented the types and characteristics of the playground based on the concept and suggested basic plan guidelines based on the existing requirements for becoming eco-friendly playground. For this purpose, we checked the plan's common points in the existing playground configuration requirements, installation standards, regulations, and safety standards, and offered the planning elements and guidelines through the analysis of outdoor space evaluation standard in eco-friendly safe playground guidelines and eco-friendly building certification system.

농업 ${\cdot}$ 농촌 환경변화에 따른 농촌여성 복지 지원 전략에 관한 연구;진주시를 중심으로 (A Study on Social Welfare Supporting Strategies for Rural Women;A Case of Jinju City)

  • 김경미;박경철
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.101-119
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study were to describe the problems of rural women in changing rural society and environment in Korea, to search for the development directions, and propose strategies for improving rural women's welfare. Related literatures and existing data were reviewed to investigate the present conditions, social-economic status, and economic activities of rural women in Jinju city, Gyeongsangnam-Do province. Jinju city had relatively higher percentage of farming people and rural women than other cities's of Gyeongsangnam-Do, and agriculture occupied important portion in industrial sector in the area. According to the Jinju 21C Vision Project, the city was planning to build eco-friendly environment and welfare rural society. To achieve the goals and objectives of the project, the following points should be considered: 1) Success of the project may depend on how to motivate and support rural women to participate actively in the project. 2) Jinju city should set up some practical strategies for improving the status of rural women who take key roles in environment and agriculture. 3) The city should establish strong support system and practical programs for rural women in building eco-friendly Jinju city.

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공간적 특성을 고려한 스마트시티 정책 (Smart City Policy Considering Spatial Characteristics)

  • 배성호
    • 지역연구
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2019
  • 도시문제 해결과 함께 4차 산업혁명의 신(新)성장동력 창출을 위해 세계적으로 스마트시티의 전략적 가치가 증대하고 있다. 우리 정부는 2003년 '유비쿼터스 도시(U-City)'를 한국의 고유 스마트시티 브랜드로 도입하여 추진하였다. U-City의 한계 극복을 위해 2018년 백지상태 부지에 4차 산업혁명기술의 테스트베드로서 국가 시범도시(세종 5-1생(生), 부산 EDC; Eco Delta City) 조성을 포함한 「스마트시티 추진전략」이 수립 및 발표되었다. 이후 국내외 변화된 여건과 그간의 정책에 대한 평가를 바탕으로 도시성장단계별(신규-기존-노후) 맞춤형 스마트시티 조성·확산 정책을 제시하고 있다. 스마트시티 조성 및 확산은 혁신 생태계 구축 및 글로벌 이니셔티브 강화를 위한 중장기 로드맵으로 제3차 스마트도시 종합계획('19~'23)을 중점으로 추진되고 있다. 아울러, 정부는 스마트시티 정책을 추진하는 데에는 시민, 민간기업, 지자체 등 다양한 주체가 함께 참여하여 따뜻한 삶의 공간으로 열린 도시이자 포용 도시로서 스마트시티를 조성 및 추진하는 것이 중요할 것으로 판단된다.

친환경농식품 가공업체의 경영계획 수립을 위한 다목표 수리계획모형의 적용 방안 (Applying Multi-objective Mathematical Programming Model for Business Planning of Eco-friendly Agrifood Processing Enterprise in Korea)

  • 조완형
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.181-202
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    • 2018
  • Most of eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises in Korean rural area are small and medium-sized business. For this reason, it's hard for eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises to neither analyze business performance for efficient business management nor establish their own business plan for rational decision-making. Therefore it's necessary to design effective mathematical programming model and to make practical application which can support rational management decision-making ensuring the stable business activity of eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises. Accordingly this paper focuses on the designing and its application of multi-objective mathematical programming model using goal programming to support rational decision-making of eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprise. Hansalimanseongmachum Food Inc. which runs soy bean processing business making tofu based on regional-based soybean farms around Anseong City will be the specific case to apply multi-objective mathematical programming model in practice. And it will suggest measures to support rational management decision-making of other eco-friendly agrifood processing enterprises.

다단 수직형 혐기성 소화조를 이용한 유기성 폐기물 바이오가스화 기술 (The Bio Gasification technology of organic waste using vertical multistage anaerobic digester)

  • 이종학;엄영경;김영노
    • 유기물자원화
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2012
  • 유기성폐기물의 처리 방식은 친환경적이고 지속가능한 에너지 회수 및 슬러지 발생량의 저감이 가능한 혐기성 소화를 통한 에너지화로 전환되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 PFR 흐름(Plug Flow Reactor)과 수직 다단형 구조로 고농도 고형분과 높은 유기물 부하에 견딜 수 있도록 개발된 ECOPAD(ECOdays' Plug-flow Anaerobic Digster) 혐기성 소화 공법의 음식물 폐기물과 도계폐수에 대한 적용성과 효율을 파악하였다. 적용사례별 ECOPAD의 처리효율을 분석한 결과 P시와 S시의 음식물 폐기물 처리시설의 유기물 제거효율은(VS 기준 P시 84%, S시 88%) 였으며, 이때 발생하는 바이오가스량(P시: $1.1Nm^3/kg$-VSrem, S시 $1.0Nm^3/kg$-VSrem)과 메탄가스의 함유량(P시 70%, S시 71%)은 유사하게 측정되었다. 도계 폐수 슬러지의 경우 VS당 가스발생량은 $1.6Nm^3/kg$-VSrem로 측정되었으며, 메탄 함량은69%로 측정되었다.