• 제목/요약/키워드: Early selection

검색결과 738건 처리시간 0.021초

이동 단말기에서 멀티미디어 연출시 최초 재생 지연시간을 줄이기 위한 트랜스코드 스케줄링 기법 (A transcode scheduling technique to reduce early-stage delay time in playing multimedia in mobile terminals)

  • 홍마리아;윤준성;임영환
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제10B권6호
    • /
    • pp.695-704
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 멀티미디어 데이터 스트림들을 이동단말기에서 연출(play)하기 위해 스트림의 특성을 파악한 후 변환 시킬 스트림을 선정하여 트랜스코딩하는 스케줄링 기법을 제시하였다. 이것은 연출될 모든 스트림들을 트랜스코딩하는 것보다 선정정책에 의해 특정 스트림을 선택하여 트랜스코딩하는 것이 최초 재생 지연 시간을 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 멀티미디어 데이터 스트림들의 요구 대역폭을 네트워크 대역폭 보다 낮추면서, 이동 단말기에서 멀티미디어 데이터 스트림들이 재생되기까지의 최초 재생 지연시간을 최소화시킬 수 있는 방법으로 EPOB(End Point of Over Bandwidth) 기반의 트랜스코딩 스트림 선정 정책을 제안하였다.

입학사정관 전형 입학생의 학업성취도에 관한 연구: K대학교 사례 (A study on academic achievements of college students admitted by admissions officer selection: K university case)

  • 최현석;박철용
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.1149-1157
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 2011학년과 2012학년도 K대학교 입학생 중 입학사정관 전형으로 입학한 학생들과 일반 전형으로 입학한 학생들의 평균평점과 상대하위순위 (relative ascending rank)에 기초한 학업성취도를 분석하고자 한다. 이 분석을 통해 입학사정관전형의 실효성과 상호관련성을 분석하여 우수한 학생들을 선발하는데 필요한 기초자료를 마련하고자 한다. 분석결과에 의하면, 입학사정관 전형과 일반 전형의 학업성취도 차이를 분석한 결과 일반 전형의 학업성취도가 입학사정관 전형의 학업성취도보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 입학사정관, 수시 일반, 정시 일반 모집별로 학업성취도의 차이를 분석한 결과 입학사정관제 학생들이 일반 전형학생들에 비해서 거의 모든 학기에서 학업성취도가 낮은 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 일반 전형 중에서는 수시일반 학생들에 비해 정시 일반 학생들의 학업성취도가 거의 모든 학기에서 높은 것을 알 수 있었다.

양질대두 품종 육성을 위한 고함황 단백질 및 lipoxygenase 저활성도 품종의 탐색과 그의 유전 및 선발효과 2. Lipoxygenase 저활성도 품종의 탐색과 그 유전 및 선발효과 연구 (Studies on Search for Varieties of Higher Sulfur Containing Protein with Lower Lipoxygenase Activity and Their Inheritance and Selection Efficiency for Breeding of Good Quality Soybean Cultivar 2. Variation of Lipoxygenase Activity and its Inheritance with Selection Efficiency)

  • 이홍석;박의호;구자환
    • 한국작물학회지
    • /
    • 제39권2호
    • /
    • pp.180-186
    • /
    • 1994
  • 콩의 lipoxygenase 활성이 낮은 품종의 육성을 위한 유전육종학적 기초연구의 일환으로 서울대학교 농학과에서 유지해오고 있는 품종 및 계통과 국내 수집계통 등 507점을 공시재료로 하여 lipoxygenase 활성의 변이, 그리고 잡종초기세대를 통한 lipoxygenase 활성의 유전 및 선발효과를 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 공시품종 및 계통들의 lipoxygenase 활성은 50~670 unit (unit : $\Delta$0.001/min /mg, 234nm) 의 범위(507품종 및 계통)였으며 평균 350unit로 나타났다. 수집지역과 종실색 구분에 의한 각 그룹별 lipoxygenase 활성의 평균간 차이가 없었으며 성열이 이른 계통의 집단이 lipoxygenase 활성평균이 낮았다. Lipoxygenase 활성은 양적인 유전현상을 나타냈으며 활성을 높게하는 유전자의 상가적 효과가 우성효과보다 큰 것으로 나타났고 활성을 높게하는 유전자와 낮게하는 유전자의 분포비율은 비슷한 것으로 추정되었다. 추정된 협의의 유전력과 광의의 유전력은 0.78($H_n$), 0.86($H_b$)이었고, 선발효율은 고, 저 양 방향으로의 조기세대 선발에 의해 원집단에 비해 높은 방향의 선발에서 29.7~44.7%증가하였고 낮은 방향의 선발에서 21.8~27.3% 저하되었으며 모든 경우에 유의하게 선발효과가 있었다.

  • PDF

Site Selection Process for Spent Fuel in Finland

  • Auvinen, Anssi;Lehtonen, Aleksis;Riekkola, Reijo
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2009년도 학술논문요약집
    • /
    • pp.179-181
    • /
    • 2009
  • This presentation is a short summary of the Finnish process for selection and characterisation of potential sites for geological deep disposal of spent nuclear fuel. The process lasted nearly two decades from 1983 to 2000, and was concluded by the Government's Decision in Principle (DiP) on the construction of a repository in Olkiluoto. This presentation gives an outline of the early site selection criteria and a description of this process.

  • PDF

Current Status of the High Redshift Quasars Selection from Infrared Medium-deep Survey

  • Jeon, Yi-Seul;Im, Myung-Shin;Park, Won-Kee;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Jun, Hyun-Sung;Choi, Chang-Su
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.37.1-37.1
    • /
    • 2010
  • A high redshift quasar is useful to investigate the early part of our universe. Since they are one of the brightest objects in the early universe, they can provide us with clues of the growth of super massive black holes and the early metal enrichment history. To discover the high redshift quasars, we designed a survey of wide area and moderate depth; Infrared Medium-deep Survey (IMS), a J-band imaging survey of ~200 deg2 area where the multi-wavelength data sets exist. To obtain the J-band data, we are using the United Kingdom Infra-Red Telescope (UKIRT), and so far we have covered~40 deg2 with Y- or J-bands over 36 observing nights. We used color-color diagrams of multi-wavelength bands including i, z, Y, J, K, $3.6{\mu}m$ and $4.5{\mu}m$ to select high redshift quasars. The major challenge in the selection is many M/L/T dwarfs, low redshift galaxies, and instrumental defects that can be mistaken as a high redshift quasar. We describe how such contaminating sources can be excluded by adopting multiple color-color diagrams and eye-ball inspections. So far, our selection reveals one quasar candidates at z~7 and a few candidates at z~6. In this poster presentation, we will update the current status of the quasar selection in the IMS fields.

  • PDF

EFFECT OF LONG TERM SELECTION ON GENETIC PARAMETERS OF ECONOMIC TRAITS IN WHITE LEGHORN

  • Sharma, D.;Johari, D.C.;Kataria, M.C.;Singh, B.P.;Singh, D.P.;Hazary, R.C.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.455-459
    • /
    • 1996
  • The genetic parameters for various economic traits were estimated in a White Leghorn population selected for part period egg production over 16 generations. In early part of selection, egg number had moderate to high heritability (0.26 to 0.51) while age at sexual maturity, egg weight and body weight at 20 and 40 weeks of age had high heritability (0.54 to 0.83). The sire component heritability for all the traits except 20 week body weight declined in later periods of selection. Sex linked gene effects for egg number and age at sexual maturity were more important in early periods of selection in comparison to the later periods, while maternal effects remained important for 20 week body weight in all the periods. Egg number was negatively correlated with egg weight ($r_{G(S)}=-0.36$), age at sexual maturity ($r_{G(S)}=-0.84$) and 40 week body weight ($r_{G(S)}=-0.84$), while it was positively correlated with 20 week body weight ($r_{G(S)}=-0.34$) in base generation. The genetic association between egg number and 40 week body weight changed not only in magnitude but also in direction in later periods. The genetic correlation of egg number with egg weight as well as with age at sexual maturity also decreased in magnitude in later periods of selection.

No Response to Bidirectional Size-Based Selection in the Rotifer Brachionus rotundiformis

  • Malekzadeh-Viayeh, Reza;Song, Choon Bok
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.287-296
    • /
    • 2015
  • Although rotifers have been considered the best feeding option for several species of fishes in aquaculture, they are sometimes larger than appropriate for the early larval stage of some marine fishes. Thus, we aimed to determine whether size-based selection of the parents could affect the average body size of their progeny in two clonal populations of the rotifer Brachionus rotundiformis. From each of the clones, 20 individuals were bi-directionally selected toward both smaller and larger sizes and each individual-based selection was conducted for 10 consecutive generations. The results showed that although there were sometimes differences in mean body size between parents and their progeny, no directional trend was observed in all selected lines of both clones. We demonstrated that artificial selection in a rotifer stock cannot lead to an expected size range although they appear to exhibit a large degree of body size polymorphism.

도서선택론의 변증법적 연구 (A Dialectical Study of the Book Selection Theory)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제29권
    • /
    • pp.173-204
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to promote understanding of the book selection theory by researching dialectically of its development process centering on the BSTv(value theory) and BSTd(demand theory). The results of this study are summarized as follows 1. In the period of enlightenment and education, the book selection theory of public libraries was the thesis state of BSTv(d). 2. Antithesis state of BSTv(d), that is, BSTd was raised to real central theory of book selection in the early 20th century. 3. In the 1930-40's, BSTv and BSTd were transformed into balance state or coexistence relations(BSTb $[v(d){\cdot}d(v)$]. 4. After World War II, BSTn(library needs theory) and BSTo(library objective theory) were evoked, and opposed to the existing selection theories. Now, they are developing into BSTbl$[n(d)\cdot\;o(v)\;or\;n(d){\cdot}v(o)]$.

  • PDF

휴대전화 초기설계에서의 형태인자 선정 방법론 (Methodology of Selecting FormFactor in the Early Design of Mobile Phone)

  • 이경수;김민수;차성운
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제27권11호
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 2010
  • FormFactors is one of the most critical design factors in early development of mobile phone, and proper selection of FormFactors is necessary for smoothness of product development and customer satisfaction. Especially, emergence of mobile convergence added so various functions besides its original call function that importance of selecting FormFactors has increased because multiform FormFactors are needed. However there is problem such as frequent change of decision making in existing process because established process picks out FormFactors sensibly and arbitrarily through idea pull and so forth. We proposed FormFactors selection process by Axiomatic Design, set approach method and block approach method for reasonable and systematical FormFactors selection. First of all, we set the purpose of mobile phone development, and it is examined by Axiomatic Design. FormFactors design matrix is deduced through this process, the numbers of axes and rails are proposed using set approach method, and then patterns of FormFactors are embodied by block approach method. Particularly process application was tried through case study of mobile phone development, and we ensured that new FormFactors can be presented to a designer by systematical verification if change of customer requirements occurs through our process.

Growth Characteristics of 100 Open-pollinated Families in an Early-age Test of Agathis loranthifolia in West Java, Indonesia

  • Kang, Kyu-Suk;Cappa, Eduardo P.;Hwang, Jae-Hong
    • 한국산림과학회지
    • /
    • 제99권2호
    • /
    • pp.213-219
    • /
    • 2010
  • Early results from a field trail of Agathis loranthifolia are reported from a progeny test of 100 open-pollinated families in west Java, Indonesia. The average of height and diameter at root collar (DRC) was 40.18 cm and 0.52 cm at age 15 months. Family survival rate ranged from 86.5% at age 10 months to 81.7% at age 15 months. Family means of 10 best and 10 poorest families for each trait indicated that there was a large difference of growth performances among individual families. For height and DRC growth, the poorest groups had averages of 33.98 cm and 0.43 mm while the averages of the best groups were 47.35 cm and 0.62 mm at age 15 months as a difference of 39.36% and 43.65%, respectively. Differences between the best group and the test population mean, which is the selection differential, were implying that genetic gain from selection for the improvement of height and DRC growth would be achieved. The family variances of DRC and height were relatively small compared to replicate and residual variances. Family heritabilities for both studied traits were fluctuated, and the genetic coefficients of variation for DRC and height at age of 15 months were 7.19% and 5.22%, respectively.