• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.349-363
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• 2015

In this paper, we explore about Korean early childhood mathematics education history. Actually, mathematics education history is mathematics education curriculum's history. Korean education curriculum has been influenced by the US and European prominent educators: Montessori, Piaget, Bruno, and Dewey, etc. We investigate how those philosophy and thoughts were adopted in Korean early childhood mathematics education curriculums from 1st to 2015 amended curriculum. Also, we can see that NCTM's content standards and Korean Nuri curriculum are the same in the basic concepts: number and operations, space and shapes, measurement, understanding of patterns and data collection.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.123-140
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• 2010

교육과정은 역사적으로 각 시대의 사상과 철학, 문화의 영향으로 교과중심, 경험중심, 학문중심, 인간중심, 관계중심 교육과정으로 변천하여 왔다. 본 논문에서는 우리나라 유치원 교육과정의 변천을 고찰하고, 특히 2007년 개정 유치원 교육과정의 수학영역과 미국 NCTM (National Council of Mathematics)의 유치원 수학교육과정을 비교 분석하여, 현재 연구 중인 제 7차 유치원 교육과정의 수학영역에서 내용과 과정, 계열을 정하는데 있어서 문화적, 사회적, 인지적으로 적합하고 적절한 제언을 하고자 한다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.131-149
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• 2016

Teacher's practical knowledge is potentially relevant to the teaching practice in his/her classroom. The research explored early childhood teachers' practical knowledge of 'curriculum' via conceptual metaphors. The participants (N=348) completed a prompt, "Curriculum is like A because B" and then the metaphors were analyzed according to the procedure proposed by Moser (2000). The analysis found that 8 themes (i.e. 'educational basis', 'learning opportunity', 'educational material', 'difficulty', 'change', 'pre-determination', 'discordance', and 'reconstruction') were the underlying conceptions signified in those metaphors. The implications regarding early childhood teachers' practical knowledge were discussed on the perspective of post-modern curriculum. Moreover, it recommended the practical knowledge based approach for early childhood teacher education, and transformation of current policy for program evaluation relevant to curriculum conceptualization.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.93-110
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• 2020

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the early childhood education teacher's ability to implement play-centered curriculum that is recognized by an early childhood education expert based on an analysis of focus group interviews. Methods: Two professors of early childhood education, two directors of daycare centers, and two early childhood education teachers participated in the focus group interview. The interview was conducted three times. The interviewed data were categorized and compared. Results: The action competence of the play-centered curriculum required for early childhood teachers were categorized into the following categories; comprehending play, recognizing play, and practicing child-centered play. Detailed factor competencies were required for understanding play, reflective thinking, reading play, recording play, playing like a child, and supporting play. Conclusion/Implications: For actualizing play-centered curriculum, early childhood education teachers needed to comprehend, recognize, and practice for child's play. Furthermore, we discussed the necessity and direction of teacher education to improve the teacher's action competence for play-centered curriculum.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.23-50
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• 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop an early childhood teacher's autonomy scale in the implementation of the Early Childhood Curriculum and to verify its validity and reliability. Methods: A literature review and a delphi survey were conducted in order to explore conceptual characteristics and develop a preliminary questionnaire. A main survey was conducted on 375 early childhood teacher to test their item quality, validity and reliability. Results: The final scale was composed of 24 items with four factors: 'support for child-centered play environment and interaction' (7 items), 'use of learning community' (4 items), 'cooperation and participation with family and local community' (6 items), and 'flexible daily management' (7 items). And the scale was verified as a stable and reliable tool. Conclusion/Implications: This is expected to contribute to the correct understanding of children's education and to actively realize the autonomy of early childhood teachers in the implementation of the Early Childhood Curriculum.

• 기독교교육논총
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• 제64권
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• pp.323-345
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• 2020

본 연구는 수도권 지역의 경력 4년 이상 기독유아교사 10인이 유아교육기관에서 경험한 기독교 유아교육과정 사례를 분석하여 기독유아교사의 기독교 유아교육과정에 대한 인식과 어려움을 탐구하였다. 2018년 4월 4일부터 6월 24일 동안 개별면담(20회)과 집단면담(2회)의 총 22회 면담을 통해 전사하여 자료를 수집하였다. 면담 자료를 범주화, 핵심 범주 도출, 자료 해석의 정확성과 타당성을 높이기 위해 연구 참여자에게 송부하여 확인(member check)을 하였고, 유아교육 전문가 2인에게 검증받았다. 그 결과, 기독유아교사의 기독교 교육과정에 대한 인식과 어려움을 '교회교육을 누리과정에 적용', '누리과정을 교회교육에 적용', '교회교육과 누리과정 통합을 위한 학습자 이해'로 분석했다. 기독유아교사가 경험한 기독교 유아교육과정에 대한 인식과 어려움 탐구를 통해 기독교 유아교육과정의 실제에 대한 이해를 돕고 바람직한 기독교 유아교육과정 방안 모색에 대한 기초 자료로 제공되길 기대한다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.233-251
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• 2007

This study explored the contents of practical knowledge about educational planning in early childhood curriculum as constructed by kindergarten teachers at early career stages and then developed a collaborative model of educational planning. Subjects were 6 teachers at early career stages. Using the ethnographic method, data were collected by in-depth interviews. Research outcomes were : (1) teachers specifically worked on 'difficulties in adapting to the teaching job', 'age of children that the teacher cares for', 'integration of theory and practice', and 'variety of actual teaching situations.' (2) A model for collaborative educational planning was constructed on the basis of review of the literature on teachers' knowledge, educational planning for early childhood curriculum, and learning of community.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.147-164
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• 2014

본 연구는 OECD 국가인 호주, 뉴질랜드, 스웨덴, 노르웨이, 영국, 한국의 국가수준 영유아보육과 정의 실행 관점을 '충실도', '상호적응', '생성'의 관점에서 비교 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 비교의 내용은 각국 영유아보육과정의 명칭, 문서의 목적, 학습 및 발달 목표, 적합성 검토 방법, 자체 영유아보육과정 수립의 자율성, 영유아보육과정 설계 과정, 실행자료 지원의 7가지 영역이다. 분석 결과 우리나라를 제외한 국가의 영유아보육과정의 실행은 '상호적응'과 '생성'의 관점에 기반으로 하고 있으나, 우리나라 국가수준 영유아보육과정은 '상호적응'의 관점에서 실행을 지향하고 있으나 현장에서는 '충실도'의 관점에서 실행이 일어나도록 하고 있다. 향후 개발될 0-5세 통합 국가수준 영유아보육과정은 '충실도'의 관점을 벗어나 '상호적응' 혹은 '생성'의 관점에서 실행될 수 있도록 그 관점을 확대시킬 필요성이 제기된다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2002

This paper analyzed historical changes in early childhood curriculums from the 19th century to the present. The early childhood curriculum model of the past was based on a modernistic perspective characterized by science, rationality, objectivity, absolutism, and universality. It had been developed in terms of early human resource development to maximize efficiency and rationality for the future. In recent years, however, change occurred in the paradigm of education with the application of phenomenology, analytics, and postmodernism. Newer models for early childhood curriculum include the Reggio Emilia and Developmentally Appropriate Practice, which constitute the current mainstream of early childhood curriculum.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.93-108
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• 2018

In Nuri curriculum, Korean traditional culture has presented by 'Our country's plays and arts'. Games in the traditional play culture for children include ones such as tangram, top-spinning game, game of slap-match, sabangchigi. In this paper, we analyse concepts of mathematics in Korean childhood traditional plays. In detail, we show that number concepts, geometric space sense, measure calculation ability and problem-solving capability through 15 Korean traditional games.