• Title/Summary/Keyword: ESS system

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Methodology and Guidelines for Selecting Measurement Boundaries and Influence Variables for Analyzing and Evaluating Energy Usage in Demonstration ESS-Based Distribution and Logistics Facilities (실증 ESS 기반 유통 물류시설의 에너지 사용량 분석 및 평가를 위한 측정경계와 영향변수 선정 방법론 및 가이드라인)

  • Jung, Kicheol;Kwon, Dongmyung;Choi, Okhwan;Go, Myungchan
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2020
  • ESS-based buildings are being widely studied as an effective methods for saving energy with ZEB, BEMS, and FEMS. However, in large scale buildings, there are many energy-consuming facilities, so it is necessary to identify important energy-consuming facilities to build a real-time measurement system. In addition, there are a myriad of factors that affect the dependent variable of energy use, therefore there is a limitation that effective energy management is difficult. Therefore, this study applied the measurement boundary setting methodology according to the energy supply status through due diligence for the demonstration ESS distribution logistics facility, and suggested the methodolgy for presenting priority for the construction of the measurement system. Afterwards, the impact variables that Acting as an independent variable affecting the energy consumption of the distribution and logistics facilities were categorized into intrinsic and meteorological variables. Lastly, all factors that could affect the energy consumption of the actual distribution and logistics facilities, were classified and presented as guidelines list. By applying the results of this study, it is possible to build a monitoring system at a low cost and high efficiency in a distribution and logistics facility with a complex structure. And by identifying the main independent variables for the measured energy consumption, effectively identifying trends in energy consumption and deriving saving points It is expected to be able to operate the ESS-based infrastructure.

Methodology of reducing maximum capacity of diesel generator for ship's power network by using ESS(Energy Storage System) (ESS(Energy Storage System)를 도입한 선박용 Diesel Generator의 최대 용량 감소 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung;Kwak, Sang-Kyu;Jeon, Hyung-Jun;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2016
  • Drill ship 또는 Semi-rig와 같은 대형 선박의 주요 부하들은 Diesel generator로부터 전력을 공급받게 된다. Generator의 용량은 최대 부하 용량에 의해 설계가 되며, Thruster와 같은 모터부하에 의해 Diesel generator에서 공급해야 하는 용량이 매우 증가하게 된다. 따라서 Thruster의 전원을 적절한 분산전원으로 대체함으로써 Generator의 최대 용량을 줄일 필요성이 있다. 본 논문에서 기존 선박 전력계통에 Thruster의 전원을 공급할 수 있는 Energy storage system (ESS)를 추가하여 Diesel generator의 최대 용량 감소 및 에너지 효율 향상을 전기적 모델을 통하여 검증하고자 한다. 그리고 최종적으로 실시간 모의시험 장치를 통하여 전체적인 선박의 연료 절감 효과를 검증하고자 한다.

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The Study on 1MW Grid-Connected Energy Storage System (1MW 계통연계형 에너지저장시스템 연구)

  • Kang, ByungKwan;Lee, Chung-Woo;Ryu, Kang-Yeul;Oh, Seung-Hun;Lee, Yun-Jae;Choi, Eun Sik;Koh, Kwang Soo;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2013
  • The increased demand for conventional energy sources, and international oil price rises are driving societies toward research and development of renewable energy. A large number of their installations and penetrations will bring an instability distribution power system. Also, load concentration problem at specific time can cause the shortage of power reserve margin. To deal with these problems, the development of energy storage systems (ESS) is required. This paper proposes the 1MW grid-connected ESS with Li-ion battery and power conditioning system (PCS). The performances of the 1MW grid-connected ESS are evaluated and verified with the PSCAD/EMTDC based simulation test.

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A Study on Enhancing Regenerative Energy Efficiency for Urban Railway Vehicles by Applying Energy Storage System (ESS 적용에 따른 도시철도차량의 회생 에너지 이용률 향상 연구)

  • Woo, Jong-Hyuk;Han, Jung-Ho;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.9
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    • pp.1306-1311
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, effect of recharging power by using ESS(Energy Storage System) was investigated when ESS was applied to the train. The recharging power was analyzed and measured. Also, by applying ALVT algorithm, effective recharging and discharging were studied. By using this process, recharging and discharging of the super capacitor were improved which led to enhancing the use of recharging power from the urban Railway vehicles.

An Investigation of ESS(Environmental Stress Screening) Test of the DCS to be used for a thermal power plant. (발전소용 분산제어시스템의 스크리닝 시험에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, J.H.;Ma, B.R.;Oh, Y.I.;Jung, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.871-873
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    • 1999
  • According to the reports about the failure mode analysis of modules and systems, It is said that there are many early failure of system. To remove latent defects which causes early failures like that, It is necessary that screening test is performed. ESS is often used fur screening electronic equipments, and is proposed by the most powerful tool for removing latent defects of electronic equipments. [1][2] In this report, the procedure of the environmental stress screening which uses the temperature cycling stress is proposed. It is considered about environmental conditions of distributed control system(DCS) to be tested, design specifications of the system, recommended conditions of relative IEC-STD and applied conditions of similar company. ESS test was applied at the DCS to be installed in power plant. As the results of analyzing discovered problems. It was found that almost latent defects of electronic control systems was discovered early.

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Sizing of Energy Storage System for Grid-connected Microgrid by using Bisection Method (이분법을 활용한 계통연계형 마이크로그리드 에너지저장장치 용량산정)

  • Baek, Ja-Hyun;Ko, Eun-Young;Cho, Soo-Hwan;Kang, Tae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.639-640
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 일간 시간대별 에너지저장장치 (Energy Storage System, ESS) 최적 충 방전량 스케줄링을 이용하여 계통연계형 마이크로그리드 내에 설치되는 ESS의 용량을 산정한다. 대상 마이크로그리드의 과거 부하데이터를 이용하여 절감하고자 하는 양을 정하고, 이를 이용하여 전력변환장치(Power Conditioning System, PCS)의 정격출력량을 산정한다. ESS용량의 기준점을 정하여 이분법 적용구간을 설정하고, 반복연산을 통해 최적 ESS용량을 찾는 과정을 제시한다.

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Efficiency Analysis of DC application on RES concentrated distribution system and utilization plan for ESS (신재생에너지 밀집 연계 배전망의 DC화에 따른 효율성 분석 및 ESS 활용방안 검토)

  • Ko, Bokyung;Song, Sungyoon;Shin, ByoungYoon;Jang, Gilsoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2015
  • The increasing penetration of renewable energy based distributed generation(DG) sources in low-voltage grid feeders has been receiving increased attention. High penetration of renewable energy generation in a distribution system can cause power quality and efficiency problem. In this paper, the operating plan for ESS and the efficiency analysis on RES(Renewable energy source) concentrated distribution system.

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Capacity Credit and Reasonable ESS Evaluation of Power System Including WTG combined with Battery Energy Storage System (에너지저장장치와 결합한 WTG를 포함하는 전력계통의 Capacity Credit 평가 및 ESS 적정규모 평가방안)

  • Oh, Ungjin;Lee, Yeonchan;Choi, Jaeseok;Lim, Jintaek
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.923-933
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new method for evaluating Effective Load Carrying Capability(ELCC) and capacity credit(C.C.) of power system including Wind Turbine Generator(WTG) combined with Battery Energy Storage System(BESS). WTG can only generate electricity power when the fuel(wind) is available. Because of fluctuation of wind speed, WTG generates intermittent power. In view point of reliability of power system, intermittent power of WTG is similar with probabilistic characteristics based on power on-off due to mechanical availability of conventional generator. Therefore, high penetration of WTG will occur difficulties in power operation. The high penetration of numerous and large capacity WTG can make risk to power system adequacy, quality and stability. Therefore, the penetration of WTG is limited in the world. In recent, it is expected that BESS installed at wind farms may smooth the wind power fluctuation. This study develops a new method to assess how much is penetration of WTG able to extended when Wind Turbine Generator(WTG) is combined with Battery Energy Storage System(BESS). In this paper, the assessment equation of capacity credit of WTG combined with BESS is formulated newly. The simulation program, is called GNRL_ESS, is developed in this study. This paper demonstrates a various case studies of ELCC and capacity credit(C.C.) of power system containing WTG combined with BESS using model system as similar as Jeju island power system. The case studies demonstrate that not only reasonable BESS capacity for a WTG but also permissible penetration percent of WTG combined with BESS and reasonable WTG capacity for a BESS can be decided.

Development of Battery Simulator for Performance Verification of MW-class PCS (MW급 PCS 성능검증용 배터리 모의장치 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;In, Dong-Seok;Heo, Nam-Eok;Park, Young-Min;Park, Ki-Won;Kwon, Byung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2016
  • An energy storage system (ESS) is applied to increase the energy efficiency of large plants or buildings that consume much energy, to improve the power quality of power systems, and to stabilize renewable energy source such as photovoltaic or wind turbine. The ESS is composed of a power conditioning system (PCS) and an energy storage. The battery is used as the energy storage. The battery is needed to design and verify a hardware and control system of PCS. Usually, a battery simulator is used instead of a battery, which is costly and hard to manage. In this paper, the development of the battery simulator for performance verification of the MW-class PCS is described. The battery simulator simulates the charging and discharging characteristics of batteries to design and verify the hardware and control system of PCS.

A Strategy for Balanced Power Regulation of Energy Storage Systems in a Distribution System during Closed-Loop Operation

  • Han, Yoon-Tak;Oh, Joon-Seok;Cha, Jae-Hun;An, Jae-Yun;Hyun, Seung-Yoon;Lee, Jong-Kwan;Seo, In-Yong;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2208-2218
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    • 2017
  • To resolve overload in a distribution system, a distribution system operator (DSO) often performs a load transfer using normally open tie points and switches in the distribution line. During this process, the distribution system is momentarily operated in closed-loop operation. A closed-loop current in the distribution system can cause a power failure due to excess breaking current in the circuit breakers and reclosers. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate the closed-loop current exactly. However, if there are a large number of distributed generation (DG) systems in the distribution system, such as energy storage systems (ESS), they might obstruct the closed-loop operation based on bidirectional power flow. For quick and precise operation of a closed-loop system, the ESS has to regulate the power generation while satisfying closed-loop operation in the worst cases. We propose a strategy for balanced power regulation of an ESS. Simulations were carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC, and the results were compared with calculation results.