• Title/Summary/Keyword: ENCODER

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Proposed New Encoders Using a Hybrid approach (하이브리드방식을 이용한 새로운 엔코더의 제안)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Kwon, Soon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.371-372
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the encoder of the hybrid type which can use a single position sensor in order to overcome the use of multiple signal lines and the reliability reduction for the location information acquisition caused by using a plurality of position detectors to acquire the position information of the rotor offer. Encoder of the proposed method was the replacement location information generating function by the plurality of sensors to the Capture function of the shape and the microcomputer of the encoder plate. Capture of the DSP function was verified through experiments using the in order to verify the validity of the detection by the proposed method and the hybrid encoder position prototyping, a means.

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A Novel Optical Analog Encoder for Precise Angle Control of SRM (SRM의 정밀 각도제어를 위한 저가형 광학식 아날로그 엔코더에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Soo;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2003
  • In a switched reluctance motor drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position, because the position of rotor is an essential information. In the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost analog encoder suitable for practical applications is proposed. The validity of the proposed analog encoder with a proper logic controller is verified from the experiments.

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Speed measurement algorithm for low-resolution magnetic encoder of industrial electric vehicle (산업용 전기 차량의 저 분해능 마그네틱 엔코더를 사용한 속도 측정 방법)

  • Park, Gi-Hyoung;Jeong, Se-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.312-313
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    • 2011
  • Recently, many industrial electric vehicles have been developed using various ac-motor drive technologies including field oriented vector control. Generally, a magnetic encoder is installed to have resistance to vibration and dust, and it is cost-effective. However, it is difficult to get an accurate rotor speed for high performance of vector control, because a resolution of the magnetic encoder is low and its phase accuracy is poor. In order to overcome this hardware problem, this study proposes a speed measurement algorithm using moving window for low-resolution magnetic encoder. This algorithm is experimentally tested and successfully applied to traction application of industrial electric vehicle.

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Speed measurement algorithm for low-resolution magnetic encoder of industrial electric vehicle (산업용 전기 차량의 저 분해능 마그네틱 엔코더를 사용한 속도 측정 방법)

  • Park, Gi-Hyoung;Jeong, Se-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.316-317
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    • 2011
  • Recently, many industrial electric vehicles have been developed using various ac-motor drive technologies including field oriented vector control. Generally, a magnetic encoder is installed to have resistance to vibration and dust, and it is cost-effective. However, it is difficult to get an accurate rotor speed for high performance of vector control, because a resolution of the magnetic encoder is low and its phase accuracy is poor. In order to overcome this hardware problem, this study proposes a speed measurement algorithm using moving window for low-resolution magnetic encoder. This algorithm is experimentally tested and successfully applied to traction application of industrial electric vehicle.

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A Design and Construction of Speed Encoder for High Performance Driving of SRM (SRM 고정도 구동을 위한 위치 및 속도엔코더의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kang, Yu-Jung;Oh, Seok-Kyu;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1191-1193
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    • 2001
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive, it is necessary to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position. Therefore, the rotor position information is essential. Usually, optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the rotor position information. These sensors are expensive and are not suitable for high speed operation. This paper proposes a new encoder for high performance excitation control of SRM. The proposed encoder has complex structures of incremental and absolute encoder. An each phase inductance profile can be synchronized with 4-bit absolute position signal and incremental pulses are used for speed detection. Low cost and simple structure are possible.

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Performance Evaluations on Shared-Type Encoder/Decoder with Wavelength/Time 2-D Codes for Optical CDMA Networks (파장/시간의 2차원 코드를 사용한 광 부호 분할 다중 접속 부호기/복호기의 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Hu-Mor;Chang, Chul-Ho;Song, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2013-2014
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    • 2006
  • For large capacity optical CDMA networks, we propose a shared-type encoder/decoder based on an tunable wavelength conveter (TWC) and an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) router. Feasibility of the structure of the proposed encoder/decoder for dynamic code allocation is tested through simulations using three types of wavelength/time 2-D codes, which are the generalized multi-wavelength prime code(GMWPC), the generalized multi-wavelength Reed-Solomon code(GMWRSC) and the matrix code. Test results show that the proposed encoder/decoder can increase the channel efficiency not only by increasing the number of simultaneous users without any multiple-access interference but by using a relatively short length CDMA codes.

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Digital Filter Design for the DSD Encoder with Multi-rate PCM Input (PCM 입력의 DSD 인코더를 위한 디지털 필터 설계)

  • Moon, Dong-Wook;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2005
  • The DSD(Direct Stream Digital) encoder, which is a standard for SACD(Super Audio Compact Disc) proposed by Sony and philips, use 1 bit representation with a sampling frequency of 2.8224 MHz (64 $\times$ 44.1 kHz). For multi-rate PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) input like as 48/96/192 kHz, a external sample-rate converter is necessary to the DSD encoder. This paper has been proposed a digital filter structure composed of sample-rate converter and interpolation filter for the DSD encoder with multi-rate (48/96/192 kHz) PCM input. without a external sample-rate converter.

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Gain-scheduling of Acceleration Estimator for Low-velocity Measurement with Encoders

  • Son, Seung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hun;Hur, Jong-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1853-1857
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    • 2005
  • In most of motor-driven motion control systems, an encoder is used to measure a position of the motor and the velocity information is obtained by measuring the position increment over a sampling period. The quantization effect due to limited resolution of the encoder induces some measurement errors, and consequently causes deterioration of the motion performance especially in low velocity. In this paper, we propose a gain-scheduled acceleration estimator which works in wider velocity range than the original acceleration estimator. We investigate and analyze characteristics of the velocity measurement mechanism which takes into account the quantization effect of the encoder. Next, we introduce the acceleration estimator and propose a gain-scheduled acceleration estimator. The bandwidth of the gain-scheduled acceleration estimator is automatically adjusted by the velocity command. Finally, its performance is evaluated by simulation and experiment, and the results are compared with those of a conventional method and the original acceleration estimator.

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Characteristics of Analog Encoder for SRM Drive

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.12B no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • In a switched reluctance motor drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position; therefore, the position of rotor is an essential information. Although optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the position information, these sensors are expensive. Moreover, in the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost analog encoder suitable for practical applications is proposed. And the control algorithm to generate switching signals using a simple digital logic is presented. The validity of the proposed analog encoder with a proper logic controller is verified from the experiments.

An Improved Digital Filter Design for the DSD Encoder with Multi-rate PCM Input (다중 표본화율의 PCM 입력을 위한 개선된 DSD 인코더용 디지털 필털 설계)

  • Moon, Dong-Wook;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2005
  • The DSD(Direct Stream Digital) encoder, which is a standard for SACD(Super Audio Compact Disc) proposed by Sony and philips, uses 1 bit representation with a sampling frequency of 2.8224MHz (64${\times}$44.1kHz). For multi-rate PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) input such as 8${\sim}$192kHz, a external sample-rate converter is necessary to the DSD encoder. This paper has been proposed a digital mter structure composed of sample-rate converter and interpolaton filter for the DSD encoder with multi-rate (8${\sim}$192kHz) PCM input, without a external sample-rate converter.

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