• Title/Summary/Keyword: EEG Measurement

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An Experimental Study of Stereoscopic Image and Fatigue Effect for 3D Video Game: Linking Cerebral Physiologic Measure (3D게임의 입체영상효과와 피로도에 대한 실험연구: 뇌생리학 측정의 결합)

  • Jang, Han Jin;Noh, Ghee Young
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed the effect by comparing it with 2D game using playtest experimental treatment methodology to verify the video effect, materiality and fatigue effect of 3D video game. First, for the hypothesis to verify the difference of video experience of users for 3D and 2D games, visual clarity was rejected, but materiality, tangibility and presence hypotheses were all accepted. Second, it was shown that there was no difference in eye fatigue and physical fatigue in 3D and 2D games. It was different from results of existing research which claimed that fatigue occurred due to video distortion occurring in 3D video and fatigue inducing factors. Third, the results of measurement of changes in brain wave occurring in the course of playing 3D and 2D games showed that there was no difference in average amplitude of EEG alpha wave, but EEG beta wave occurred in higher amplitude. This study proved the cerebral physiological change and difference in the process of experience to use 3D video game by complementing the methodology in measurement in EEG brain wave in the traditional experimental method.

1/f-LIKE FREQUENCY FLUCTUATION IN FRONTAL ALPHA WAVE AS AN INDICATOR OF EMOTION

  • Yoshida, Tomoyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2000
  • There are two approaches in the study of emotion in the physiological psychology. The first is to clarify the brain mechanism of emotion, and the second is to evaluate objectively emotions using physiological responses along with our feeling experience. The method presented here belongs to the second one. Our method is based on the "level-crossing point detection" method. which involves the analysis of frequency fluctuations of EEG and is characterized by estimation of emotionality using coefficients of slopes in the log-power spectra of frequency fluctuation in alpha waves on both the left and right frontal lobe. In this paper we introduce a new theory of estimation on an individual's emotional state by using our non-invasive and easy measurement apparatus.

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Development of 3 Channel Biomedical Signal Measurement System for Mac-yule (맥율용 3채널 생체신호 계측시스템 개발)

  • Byeon, M.K.;Kim, H.J.;Jang, J.K.;Han, S.W.;Huh, W.
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed a Mac-Yule measurement system which consider psychological stable state of patience. The developed system consist with a hardware device that can derive a EEG, respiration and pulse wave, and a software which acquire a biological signal and signal processing The EEGs are derived with bipolar method from frontal head. The respiration signals obtain from nasal front with a transducer which consist with thermistor bridge. The pulse waves are detected from earlobe with photoplethysmograph method. A power spectrum of EEG are used as the decision parameters of psychological stable state of patience. The decision of Mac-Yule are defined as origin text method that of numbers of pulse to 1 respiration period. As the results of experiment with developed system, we could have a spectrum band discretion of EEG signal, stable respiration signal detection and automatic gain controlled pulse signal with realtime. And then, we could detect Mac-Yules from processed signals.

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LORETA analysis of EEG responding to positive/negative emotional stimuli for different sensitivities of behavioral activation and inhibition systems (긍/부정 감성자극에 대한 행동활성화체계 및 행동억제체계 민감도에 따른 뇌파의 LORETA 분석)

  • Kim Wuon-Shik;Jin Seung-Hyun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.403-413
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the responses to positive/negative emotional stimuli for the different sensitivities of behavioral activation system (BAS) and behavioral inhibition system (BIS). We recorded If-channel EEG data for 8 BAS sensitive subjects an48 BIS sensitive subjects. EEGs were analyzed with LORETA (Low-resolution electromagnetic tomography) From scalp-recorded electrical potential distribution, LORETA computes the three-dimensional intracerebral distributions of current density for specified EEG frequency bands. hs results , significant differences between the BAS sensitive group ant the BIS sensitive group appeared LORETA alpha activities over the prefrontal lobe and the cingulate gyrus. Prefrontal regions and limbic system including cingulate gyrus are involved in emotional processing. Moreover, subjects with the high BAS sensitivity. responded more sensitively to the positive stimulation than subjects with the high BIS sensitivity. Therefore, our results suggest the possibility of correlation between BAS/BIS sensitivity and positive/negative emotional stimuli.

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A Development of Cognitive Assessment Tool based on Brain-Computer Interface for Accident Prevention (안전사고 예방을 위한 Brain-Computer Interface 기반 인지평가 도구 개발)

  • Lee, Chung-Gi;Yu, Seon-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2011
  • A number of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) studies have been performed to assess the cognitive status through EEG signal. However, there are a few studies trying to prevent user from unexpected safety-accident in BCI study. The EEGs were collected from 19 subjects who participated in two experiments (rest & event-related potential measurement). There was significant difference in EEG changes of both spontaneous and event-related potential. Beta power and P300 latency may be useful as a biomarker for prevention of response to safety-accident.

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Pattern Recognition of Human Grasping Operations Based on EEG

  • Zhang Xiao Dong;Choi Hyouk-Ryeol
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.592-600
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    • 2006
  • The pattern recognition of the complicated grasping operation based on electroencephalography (simply named as EEG) is very helpful on realtime control of the robotic hand. In the paper, a new spectral feature analysis method based on Band Pass Filter (simply named as BPF) and Power Spectral Analysis (simply named as PSA) is presented for discriminating the complicated grasping operations. By analyzing the spectral features of grasping operations with the use of the two-channel EEG measurement system and the pattern recognition of the BP neural network, the degree of recognition by the traditional spectral feature method based on FFT and the new spectral features method based on BPF and PSA could be compared. The results show that the proposed method provides highly improved performance than the traditional one because the new method has two obvious advantages such as high recognition capability and the fast learning speed.

A Development of Cognitive Assessment Tool based on Brain-Computer Interface for Accident Prevention (안전사고 예방을 위한 Brain-Computer Interface 기반 인지평가 도구 개발)

  • Lee, Chung-Ki;Yoo, Sun-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • A number of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) studies have been performed to assess the cognitive status through EEG signal. However, there are a few studies trying to prevent user from unexpected safety-accident in BCI study. The EEGs were collected from 19 subjects who participated in two experiments (rest & event-related potential measurement). There was significant difference in EEG changes of both spontaneous and event-related potential. Beta power and P300 latency may be useful as a biomarker for prevention of response to safety-accident.

Emotional Responses toward 3D Space based on Virtual Reality - Focus on EEG Response to Single-Person Housing with Different Plan Configuration - (가상현실 기반 3차원 공간에 대한 감정적 반응 - 다른 평면 구성을 가진 1인 주거에 대한 뇌파 반응을 중심으로 -)

  • Myung, Jee-Yeon;Jun, Han-Jong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the affection of plan configuration on human emotion using Virtual Reality. A total of four different plan configuration was selected according to the prior study and built using Virtual Reality. The EEG was measured and then calculated using FFT to measure human emotion in different plan configurations. The measurements were shown to lead there was a significant statistical difference in four types of brainwaves between the plan types(p<0.05). This indicates that there is a possibility of plan configuration may exacerbate psychological disorder among single-person household and suggests that it is possible to counteract those stress among single-person household by changing the plan configuration in the earlier designing stage.

The Characteristics and Relationships of Learning Abilities by Brain Preference and EEG According to Elementary School Students Academic Achievement Level (초등학생의 학업성취수준에 따른 뇌 선호도와 뇌파에 의한 학습능력의 특성 및 관계)

  • Kim, Jin Seon;Shim, Jun Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2015
  • This study divided elementary school 6th graders of into a higher academic achievement group (n=19) and a lower academic achievement group (n=19) in order to examine the tendency of left and right hemisphere preferences, characteristics and relationships of learning ability factors by means of EEG. For this purpose, brain waves in performing higher cognitive tasks for 5 min. were measured with a two-channel (Fp1, Fp2) EEG measurement system and hemisphere preference was measured by means of a questionnaire. Our results were as follows. First, hemisphere preference indicated that the higher group showed a left hemisphere tendency and the lower group indicated a right hemisphere tendency. Second, the first learning ability test found that the higher group performed its task rapidly with higher levels of concentration and cognitive strength and lower loading and the lower group conducted its task more slowly with lower levels of concentration and cognitive strength and higher loading. The second test showed that the higher group performed its task rapidly with lower levels of concentration.

Measurement of Electrophysiological Changes Caused by Electromagnetic Radiation Absorbed in Biobody (전자파에 노출된 생체의 전기 생리적 변화의 측정)

  • Ju-Tae Park
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, SAR distribution is calculated according to the rabbit's head using approximation of its medium three layers model. Our experiment was classified 5 groups dependent on the power intensity of 2,450MHz microwave to measure EEG(Electroencephalograph) of rabbit, which was checked in left frontal lobe before and after irradiation of microwave. In results, mean total power of EEG was slightly decreased and mean composition percentages of $\theta$, $\delta$ and $\beta$ wave were increased after irradiation in observation. It means to decrease of elect- rophysiologic activity and trend of fast wave in brain after irradiation of its microwave. We analyzed the electrophysiological effect of the biobody quantitatively using measured EEG and estimated MPE (Maximum Permissible Exposure).

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