• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.21-28
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• 2024

This study was purpose to quantitative evaluation of comparison of the image intensity uniformity and noise power spectrum (NPS) by using American college of radiology (ACR) phantom for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The MRI was used achiva 3.0T MRI and discovery MR 750, 3.0T, the head and neck matrix shim SENSE head coil were 32 channels receive MR coil. The MRI was used parameters of image sequence for ACR standard and general hospital. NPS value of the ACR standard T2 vertical image in GE equipment was 7.65E-06 when the frequency was 1.0 mm^-1. And the NPS value of the ACR hospital T1 region of interest (ROI) 9 over all vertical image in Philips equipment was 9E-08 when the frequency was 1.0 mm^-1 and the NPS value of the hospital T2 ROI 9 over all vertical image in Philips equipment was 1.06E-07 when the frequency was 1.0 mm^-1. NPS was used efficiently by using a general hospital vertical sequence more than the standard vertical sequence method by using the ACR phantom. Furthermore NPS was the quantitative quality assurance (QA) assessment method for noise and image intensity uniformity characteristics was applied mutatis mutandis, and the results values of the physical imaging NPS of the 3.0T MRI and ACR phantom were presented.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.1315-1323
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• 1999

Automated turbidometer, Bioscreen(Labsystem)을 이용하여 tryptic soy broth에 에탄올(3%, 5%. 7%(v/v)) 및 유기산( 초산, 구연산 .젖산, 피로피온산 및 주석만(W/V))을 단독으로 첨가하거나, 혼합하여 Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typimurium, Escherichia coil O157 : H7, Listeria monocytogenes의 증식 곡선의 면적(AREA)과, 최대성장율(MGR), MGT(minimum generation time), DT(detection time)를 조사하였다. 모든 균주는 7% 에탄올에서 24 시간 동안 전혀 증식하지 못했으나 0.1% 유기산에서는 미생물의 종류와 유기산의 종류에 따라 다양한 양상을 보였다. S. aureus의 경우 프로피온산이 뚜렷한 증식 저해 효과를 나타내었으며, S. typhimurium의 경우 초산이 비교적 높은 효과를 보였다 L. monocytogenes에 대해서는 프로피온산, 주석산 및 젖산이 뚜렷한 증식 저해 효과를 보인 반면, E. coil O157 : H7의 경우에는 초산과 프로피온산이 효과가 있었다. 1%· 에탄올과 0.01% 유기산을 병용했을 때 S. typhimurium은 AREA에서 2% 에탄올 및 0.05% 초산의 증식 저해율과 비슷한 효과를 보였으며, L. monocytogenes는 AREA에서 0.05%프로피온산 및 MGR, MGT, DT에서 2% 에탄올과 비슷한 저해율을 보였다. S. aureus은 0.01% 프로피온산을 단독으로 사용했을 때가 오히려 0.01% 프로온피산과 1% 에탄올을 동시에 처리한 경우보다도 월등히 증식 저해 효과를 나타내었으며, E. coil O157 : H7은 1% 에탄올과 0.01% 유기산을 동시에 사용해도 AREA를 제외하고는 증식 저해를 받지 않았다.

• 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국생물공학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.430-433
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• 2000

The disinfection effects of Trichloro isocyanuric acid (TICA) and Calcium hypochlorite (Cal-hypo) against E. coli' in aqueous suspension were compared at various concentrations of disinfectants as well as exposure times. When E, coil($^{\sim}10^7$ CFU/ml) were exposed by TICA and Cal-hypo (12 ppm each), 90% of the initial cells were reduced in 4 sec and 390 sec, respectively. Although Cal-hypo lost its disinfection capability in about 1 hr under the sun light, TICA maintained its effect up to 6 hrs. This comparative studies clearly demonstrate that TICA is more effective than Cal-hypo in terms of sterilizing E. coli as well as maintaining the disinfection effects.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.1003-1009
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• 1999

For the isolation of probiotics which may be used for the human beings and animals, we have screened the microorganisms from chicken intestines which have acid and bile tolerance and the growth inhibition of pathogenic E. coli and Salmonella typhimurium. Among them, a strain which was identified as Lactobacillus salivarius had around 66% of survival after 2h incubation in the artificial gastric juice and 9% of survival after 24h incubation in the presence of 0.3% bile salts, and showed complete inhibition against both path ogenic E. coli and Salmonella typhimurium after 24 h coincubation. Its storage stability after lyophilization could be improved by adding polyvinylpyrrolidone.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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• pp.197-200
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• 2001

Novel Enhanced Inductively Coupled Plasma is applied to etch $SiO_2$. Effect of $O_2$ or Ar addition to $C_{4}F_{8}$ gas is monitored by Optical Emission Spectroscopy and Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer. It is fund that Ar or $O_2$ dilution to $C_{4}F_{8}$ increases F emission intensity and decreases $CF_2$ intensity. However, the ac frequency to the Helmholtz coil decreases the F intensity and thus increases $CF_2$/F ratio. By adjusting the ac frequency, the optimum etch rate and PR to $SiO_2$ selectivity can be obtained in E-lCP.

• International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.51-55
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• 2019

The structure and properties of silk polymers (fibroin and sericin) can be satisfactorily controlled by choosing a suitable silkworm variety and, hence, this parameter (i.e., silkworm variety) has attracted increasing attention. A previous study reported that the crystallinity of white colored silkworm cocoons depends on the silkworm variety. In the present study, sixteen yellow colored silkworm variety cocoons were produced and their molecular conformation and crystallinity were investigated. The conformation of the silkworm cocoons varied with the silkworm variety. Most cocoons exhibited ${\beta}$-sheet conformation, although random coil and ${\beta}$-sheet conformations co-existed in some cocoons (e.g., 21 and D90). The crystallinity of the silkworm cocoons varied with the silkworm variety and the measurement position of the cocoon (i.e., outer surface or inner surface). However, the difference in the crystallinity indices of the outer and inner surfaces comprising the cocoons varied with the silkworm variety, but was <2% for all cocoons, except for MAL.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.297-302
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• 1985

미생물중 urease생성능이 아주 강한 B. pasteurii의 Hind III partial digest 된 chromosomal DNA를 E. coli-B. subtilis bifunctional plasmid vector pGR 71으로 E. coli RR1 균주에 cloning 하므로써 그 urease gene을 expression시킬 수 있었다. 그러나 B. subtilis에서는 insertion DNA fragment의 deletion으로 expression되지 않았다. Cloning된 E.coli RR1 균주로부터 분리 정제한 urease gene함유 Plasmid(pGU66)의 restriction map을 작성하여 본 결과 7.1 Mdal의 insertion fragment가 삽입된 12.6Mdal의 plasmid에 Hind III, Bgl II, Xba I, Sal I등 몇 개의 cleavage site 위치를 찾을 수 있었다. Cloning된 E. coli의 urease는 periplasmic space에 많은 비율로 축적되며, 그 효소학적 성질은 donor인 B.pasteurii의 그것과 매우 유사하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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• pp.195-197
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• 1993

In this paper, a planar vibratory gyroscope is designed and fabricated in macro model. Elementary experiment and test are done for micro model. This gyroscope has a double gimbal structure with an active dimension $80{\times}120{\times}1\;mm^3$. Outer gimbal vibration is generated by electromagnetic force using ferrite E-core wounded by coil. Inner gimbal vibration is detected by inductive sensor. It is demonstrated' that mechanical and electrical symmetries are important for improvement of vibratory gyroscope.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.279-280
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• 2010

본 논문의 Quench System은 KSTAR의 토카막의 초전도 코일인 플로이달 코일과 토로이달 코일의 보호장치로서 코일에서 Arc 발생 시 코일과 전원을 차단, 분리하고 코일전류를 Dump 저항으로 급속하게 방전시켜, 코일을 보호하는 System 이다.

• 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국응용약물학회 1993년도 제2회 신약개발 연구발표회 초록집
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• pp.64-64
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• 1993

당해년도에는 HBV-X와 결합하는 상대 단백질을 탐색하는 것이 주목적이다. 이 목적으로 1) 우선 생물학적 활성을 보유하는 X-단백질을 E. coil system에서 다량으로 생산하는 공정을 확립하였으며 2) 이 X-단백질을 labelling한 후 Probe로 사용하여 liver cell내에 존재하는 43Kd, 48Kd, 55Kd, 100Kd의 단백질이 HBV-X에 결합하는 것을 확인하였으며 3) liver cell expression library를 screening하여 HBV-X와 결합하는 단백질을 coding하는 유전자를 cloning하여 현재 각 clone들을 규명하고 있는 중이다. 4) 또한 암억제 유전자 산물인 p53과 X-단백질과의 상호작용을 발견하였다. 이러한 결과는 X-단백질이 간암의 발생에 작용하는 기작을 설명할 수 있는 중요한 발견이다.