• Title/Summary/Keyword: E-beam deposition

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A study on the E-beam resist characteristics of plasma polymerized styrene (플라즈마중합 스티렌 박막의 e-beam 레지스트 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이덕출;박종관
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we study on the plasma polymerized styrene as a negative electron-beam resist. Plasma polymerized thin film was prepared using an interelectrode inductively coupled gas-flow type reactor. We show that polymerization parameters of thin film affect sensitivity and etching resistance of the resist. Molecular weight distribution of plasma polymerized styrene is 1.41-3.93, and deposition rates of that are 32-383[.angs./min] with discharge power. Swelling and etching resistance becomes . more improved with increasing discharge power during plasma polymerization. Etch rate by RIE is higher than that by plasma etching.

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The Analysis of Chemical Vapor Deposition Characteristics using Focused Ion Beam (FIB-CVD의 가공 공정 특성 분석)

  • Kang E.G.;Choi H.Z.;Choi B.Y.;Hong W.P.;Lee S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.593-597
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    • 2005
  • FIB equipment can perform sputtering and chemical vapor deposition simultaneously. It is very advantageously used to fabricate a micro structure part having 3D shape because the minimum beam size of ${\phi}$ 10nm and smaller is available. Currently FIB is not being applied in the fabrication of this micro part because of some problems to redeposition and charging effect of the substrate causing reduction of accuracy with regards to shape and productivity. Furthermore, the prediction of the material removal rate information should be required but it has been insufficient for micro part fabrication. The paper have the targets that are FIB-CVD characteristic analysis and minimum line pattern resolution achievement fur 3D micro fabrication. We make conclusions with the analysis of the results of the experiment according to beam current, pattern size and scanning parameters. CVD of 8 pico ampere shows superior CVD yield but CVD of 1318 pico ampere shows the pattern sputtered. And dwell time is dominant parameter relating to CVD yield.

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Influence of high energy electron beam treatment on the photocatalytic activity of $TiO_2$ nanoaparticles on carbon fiber

  • Sim, Chae-Won;Kim, Myeong-Ju;Seo, Hyeon-Uk;Kim, Gwang-Dae;;Kim, Dong-Un;Nam, Jong-Won;Jeong, Myeong-Geun;Lee, Byeong-Cheol;Park, Ji-Hyeon;Kim, Yeong-Dok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.441-441
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    • 2011
  • $TiO_2$ nanoparticles were grown on carbon fiber by atomic later deposition (ALD) with TTIP $(Ti(OCH(CH_3)_2)_4$ and $H_2O$ precusors. After sampe surfaces were treated by electron beam (1 MeV, 5 KGy), an improvement in the photocatalytic reacitivity of $TiO_2$ nanoparticles on carbon fiber was observed. An increase in the population of hydroxyl group on $TiO_2$ particles and the oxidation of carbon fiber were found upon e-beam exposure, whereas there was no noticeable changes of their morphology. It implies that those changes in O and C 1s state of $TiO_2$ particles/carbon fiber induced by e-beam treatment could be related to the enhancement of the photocatalytic activity. In contrast, when carbon fiber fully covered with $TiO_2$ thick films was treated with high-energy electron beam under same conditions, the improvement of photocatalytic activity as well as any changes in XPS spectra (Ti 2p, O 1s and C 1s) could not be found.

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Effects of surface geometry of MgO protective layer for AC-PDPs

  • Park, Sun-Young;Moon, Sung-Hwan;Heo, Tae-Wook;Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Joo-Hwi;Kim, Hyeong-Joon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1395-1398
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    • 2007
  • MgO thin films were deposited by e-beam evaporator using the 2-step method for alternate current plasma display panels (AC-PDPs). Glancing angle deposition (GLAD) method was employed to produce various surface geometry of the thin film; the bottom layer was deposited on a substrate by normal e-beam evaporation method and the top layer was deposited on bottom layer with $85^{\circ}$ by GLAD method. Results show that firing and sustain voltages improved as the sharpness of surface and isolated columnar structures increases, respectively.

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THE REFLECTANCE AND ADHESION OF SILVER FILMS PREPARED BY USING E-BEAM EVAPORATION ON POLYESTER SUBSTRATE

  • Ri, Eui-Jae;Hoang, Tae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 1999
  • Thin films of silver with high reflectance of 95% and above were fabricated successfully on polyester substrate by using e-beam evaporation processes. The optimum process condition was investigated by varying the current values applied while keeping the substrate temperature at room temperature by circulating the cooling water around it during deposition. Thin films of silver deposited with 30 mA as current revealed the highest reflectance of 96.4%, while being illuminated with a light of 700nm wave-length. But their adhesion showed unsatisfactory results. Though the films showed a condensation type in the cross-sectional views, they revealed crystallinity in the planes of (111) and (200) and growth orientation in <100> direction.

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Study on the narrowed nanopores of anodized aluminum oxide template by thin-film deposition using e-beam evaporation (전자빔 증발법 박막 증착을 이용한 양극 산화 알루미늄 템플릿의 나노 포어 가공 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hun;Lee, Minyoung;Kim, Chunjoong;Kim, Kwanoh;Yoon, Jae Sung;Yoo, Yeong-Eun;Kim, Jeong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2021
  • The fabrication of nanopore membrane by deposition of Al2O3 film using electron-beam evaporation, which is fast, cost-effective, and negligible dependency on substance material, is investigated for potential applications in water purification and sensors. The decreased nanopore diameter owing to increased wall thickness is observed when Al2O3 film is deposited on anodic aluminum oxide membrane at higher deposition rate, although the evaporation process is generally known to induce a directional film deposition leading to the negligible change of pore diameter and wall thickness. This behavior can be attributed to the collision of evaporated Al2O3 particles by the decreased mean free path at higher deposition rate condition, resulting in the accumulation of Al2O3 materials on both the surface and the edge of the wall. The reduction of nanopore diameter by Al2O3 film deposition can be applied to the nanopore membrane fabrication with sub-100 nm pore diameter.

Evaluation of the MgO Protective Layer Deposited by Oxygen Ion-Beam-Assisted-Deposition Method in ac PDPs

  • Li, Zhao-Hui;Cho, Eou-Sik;Hong, Seong-Jae;Kwon, Sang-Jik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1372-1375
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    • 2007
  • MgO thin films were deposited by $O^+$ IBAD method and results showed assisting oxygen ion beam energy plays a significant role in characteristics of MgO thin films. The lowest firing inception voltage, the highest brightness and the highest luminous efficiency were obtained when oxygen ion beam energy was 300 eV.

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Fabrication of High Aspect Ratio 100nm-Scale Nickel Stamper Using E-Beam Writing based on Chrome/Quartz Mask Without Anti-Reflection Layer for Injection Molding of Optical Grating Patterns (광학 그레이팅의 사출성형제작을 위한 전자빔과 무반사 코팅층이 없는 크롬/퀄츠 마스크를 이용한 고종횡비 100nm 급 니켈 스탬퍼의 제작)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Doo-Sun;Lee, Joon-Hyoung;Je, Tae-Jin;Whang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1794-1798
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    • 2004
  • We present a fabrication method of high aspect ratio 100nm-scale nickel stamper using e-beam writing for the injection molding of optical grating patterns. Conventional nickel stamper is fabricated by nickel electroplating process which is followed by seed layer deposition. In this paper, we have used chrome coated blank mask without anti-reflection layer of CrON in order to simplified electroplating process. In experimental study, we have optimized electron-beam dosage for 100nm-scale optical grating patterns with 2.5-aspect ratio, and fabricated nickel stamper using above grating patterns as PR mold. Fabricated nickel stamper have showed height of 240$\pm$20nm and width of 116$\pm$6nm.