• Title/Summary/Keyword: E해 center

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Development of state-of-the-art detectors for X-ray astronomy

  • Lee, Sang Jun;Adams, J.S.;Audley, H.E.;Bandler, S.R.;Betancourt-Martinez, G.L.;Chervenak, J.A.;Eckart, M.E.;Finkbeiner, F.M.;Kelley, R.L.;Kilbourne, C.A.;Porter, F.S.;Sadleir, J.E.;Smith, S.J.;Wassell, E.J.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.53.3-54
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    • 2015
  • We are developing large arrays of X-ray microcalorimeters for applications in X-ray astronomy. X-ray microcalorimeters can detect the energy of X-rays with extremely high resolution. High-resolution Imaging spectroscopy enabled by these arrays will allow us to study the hot and energetic nature of the Universe through the detection of X-rays from astronomical objects such as neutron stars or black holes. I will introduce the state-of-the-art X-ray microcalorimeters being developed at NASA/GSFC and the future X-ray observatory missions based on microcalorimeters.

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A Retrospective Study on Canine Epilepsy: Etiological Distribution, Therapeutic Outcome, and Survival Time

  • Park, Seo-Yeon;Jeong, Yoonsoo;Yun, Taesik;Jung, Dong-In;Chang, Dong-Woo;Kang, Ji-Houn;Yang, Mhan-Pyo;Kang, Byeong-Teck
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the etiological distribution, therapeutic outcome, and survival time in canine epilepsy. The medical records of 57 epileptic dogs were reviewed for the evaluation of etiological distribution. Among them, 27 dogs (47%) and 30 dogs (52%) had idiopathic epilepsy (IdE) and structural epilepsy (StE), respectively. Twenty-nine dogs (IdE: 16 dogs, StE: 13 dogs) were evaluated for therapeutic outcome and survival time. The incidence of generalized epileptic seizure (IdE, 56% vs. StE, 44%; P = 0.043) and the median seizure frequency at the time of first presentation (IdE, 2.0/month vs. StE, 13.3/month; P < 0.01) were significantly different between the two groups. Although pre-treatment seizure frequency and duration were not different, the median duration of seizure in the IdE group (0.5 min) was significantly shorter than that in the StE group (3 min) after treatment (P < 0.01). In addition, the median frequency of seizure was relatively lower in the IdE group (0.25/month) compared to the StE group (2.00/month) following antiepileptic therapy (P = 0.053). The median survival time of the IdE group (1.5 years [95% CI, 1.0-2.3 years]) was significantly longer than that of the StE group (0.4 year [95% CI, 0.2-1.3 years]) (P < 0.01). The information on etiological data and intracranial lesions may be useful for predicting treatment response and prognosis in epileptic dogs.

The Effect of eCRM Features on Website Visit and Purchase (eCRM 기능이 고객의 웹사이트 방문과 구매에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Dai-Hwan;Park, Jae-Hong;Park, Cheol
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 2002
  • This paper examines whether the functions of eCRM solutions affect the site visit and purchase by customers. The functions of eCRM solutions are extracted and classified into three categories of c-marketing, e-sales, and e-service. E-marketing includes campaign/event marketing, e-mail marketing, and questionnaire marketing; e-sales consists of recommendation system and incentive/discount promotion.; e-service is composed of e-mail call center and web call center. From the online survey, 146 responses are collected and analyzed. The analysis shows that the level of experience in campaign/event marketing, e-mail marketing, e-mail call center, and web call center significantly affect the website visit by customers and that the level of experience in all eCRM functions except e-mail marketing significantly affect the purchase by customers. The effects of those functions in eCRM on the website visit are moderate, while the effects of the functions on the purchase are low. The results from this study imply that eCRM needs to strengthen the effect on the purchase with more thorough analysis of the customer profile.

Reactive Ion Etching Process Integration on Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell for Industrial Production

  • Yoo, Chang Youn;Meemongkolkiat, Vichai;Hong, Keunkee;Kim, Jisun;Lee, Eunjoo;Kim, Dong Seop
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2017
  • The reactive ion etching (RIE) technology which enables nano-texturatization of surface is applied on monocrystalline silicon solar cell. The additional RIE process on alkalized textured surface further improves the blue response and short circuit current. Such parameter is characterized by surface reflectance and quantum efficiency measurement. By varying the RIE process time and matching the subsequent processes, the absolute efficiency gain of 0.13% is achieved. However, the result indicates potential efficiency gain could be higher due to process integration. The critical etch process time is discussed which minimizes both front surface reflectance and etching damage, considering the challenges of required system throughput in industry.