• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic steady-state

검색결과 680건 처리시간 0.027초

스마트 무인기 추진기관의 천이 모사 프로그램 개발 (Development of Transient Simulation Program for Smart UAV Propulsion System)

  • 이창호;기자영
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • 스마트 무인기의 엔진은 터보 축 엔진이지만 추진계통 제어는 회전익 항공기와 고정익 항공기에 필요한 특성을 모두 가져야 한다. 향후 전자식 엔진제어기를 개발하기 위해서는 틸트 로터 항공기의 엔진 운용 경험과 데이터를 축적할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 정상상태 및 천이 상태에서의 엔진성능을 예측할 수 있는 프로그램을 활용하여 비행시험 데이터를 보완할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 비행시험으로부터 수집한 엔진성능 데이터를 이용하여 동적 거동 해석 프로그램을 개발하고, 비행시험 결과 및 정상상태 엔진성능예측 프로그램으로 계산한 결과와 비교하여 프로그램의 정확도를 검증하였다.

태양열에 의한 냉방 및 난방시스템의 성능향상(II) - 태양열을 이용한 흡수식 냉동기의 성능 - (The Improvement of the Performance of Solar Cooling and Heating Systems (II) - The Characteristics of an Absorption Refrigeration Powered by Solar Systems -)

  • 박문수;김무근;김효경;노승탁
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain the dynamic characteristics of an absorption refrigerator powered by solar energy by experiments. Since the absorption refrigerator power by solar energy should have the characteristics which is suitable for the intermittence and rarity of solar energy, not only the characteristics of the steady state operations but also the partial load and the transient operations should be considered. The minimum available temperature of the storage tank should be known, and the absorption refrigerator can be suitably selected for air-conditioning systems. In this study, the experimental data of the transient state for on-off and warming-up operations has been obtained. Also the experiments are performed which test the minimum available temperature of the storage tank. The results show that it takes 1 hour to get to the steady state of the absorption refrigerator, and the minimum available temperature of the storage tank is about $68^{\circ}C$, and show that in the partial load operations the performance of the absorption refrigerator is improved by applying the modified control method to on-off operations.

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단상 부스트 PFC 컨버터용 가상 DQ 동기좌표계 기반 고성능 전류제어 알고리즘 (High Performance Current Control Algorithm Based on Virtual DQ Synchronous Reference Frame for Single-Phase Boost PFC Converter)

  • 김현근;진성민;이상희;이수형;김준석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes a high-performance current control algorithm for a diode-bridge-type single-phase boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The conventional asynchronous single-phase current controllers that directly control AC-type current tend to be accompanied by steady-state errors due to their poor dynamic characteristics for the transient-state, which can be attributed to bandwidth limitations and phase delays. In the proposed algorithm, an ideal current control with minimal phase delays and steady-state errors can be achieved by using a virtual DQ synchronous reference frame and by controlling the synchronous reference frame excluding the frequency component in the single-phase system. The performance of the conventional asynchronous single-phase current controller is compared with that of the proposed algorithm through simulation and experiments, and the results have confirmed the superiority of the latter.

독립적인 이중 출력을 갖는 DC-DC 컨버터의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of DC-DC Converter with Independent Dual Outputs)

  • 허태원;박지호;김형완;우정인
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2005
  • The proposed dual-output DC-DC converter that bases on flyback converter can obtain two output voltage with non-isolated main-output and isolated sub-output at the same time using single-winding high frequency transformer. It can solve problems in multi-winding converter that use one main-switch, and also control quality of isolated sub-output voltage can be improved by additional sub-switch to the second. For analysis and design of the proposed converter system, converters are classified as operation mode from switching state and are become modeling by applying state space averaging method. Steady-state characteristics and dynamic characteristics are analyzed by DC component and perturbation component from state space averaging model. From experiment converter, validity of analysis and design for the propose converter system is confirm.

베어링 특성을 고려한 CNG 압축기의 동적 거동 및 동특성 해석 (Analysis of the Dynamic Behavior and Characteristics of the CNG Compressor Considering Bearing Characteristics)

  • 김태종
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a dynamic behavior of rotor-bearing system used in CNG compressor has been investigated using the combined methodologies of finite elements and transfer matrices. The finite element is formulated including the field element for a shaft section and the point element for roller bearings. The Houbolt method is used to consider the time march for the integration of the system equations. The transient whirl response of rotating shaft supported on roller bearings is obtained, considering compression forces and unbalance forces at eccentric crank-pin part. And, the steady state displacements of the rotor are compared with a variation in stiffness coefficient of roller bearings. Results show that the loci of crankshaft considering unbalance forces and external compression forces are more severe in whirl motion than with only unbalance forces.

Dynamic Reference-based Voltage Droop Control for VSC-MTDC System

  • Kim, Nam-Dae;Kim, Hak-Man;Park, Jae-Sae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.2249-2255
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    • 2015
  • The use of voltage source converter multi-terminal direct current (VSC-MTDC) systems is anticipated to increase from the introduction of wind farms and super grids in the near future. Effective control of the DC voltage in VSC-MTDC systems is an important research topic. This paper proposes a new dynamic reference-based voltage droop control to control the DC voltage in VSC-MTDC systems more effectively. The main merit of the dynamic reference-based voltage droop control is that it can reduce the steady-state error in conventional voltage droop control by changing references according to the system operating conditions. The performance of the proposed control was tested in a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) system based on the OPAL-RT real-time digital simulator and four digital signal processing boards.

동특성을 고려한 열펌프의 엑서지 해석 (Exergy analysis of heat pump in consideration of its dynamic response)

  • 장기태;남관우;정상권
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 1998
  • A multi-type heat pump controls the mass flow rate of the working fluid to cope with variable heat loads when it is under dynamic load condition. This paper describes the exergy analysis associated with the dynamic response of heat pump. First, a basic heat pump cycle is examined at steady state to show the general trends of exergy changes in each process of the cycle. Entropy generation issue in the exchangers is discussed to optimize the heat pump cycle. Second, the performance of the inverter-driven heat pump is compared to that of the conventional one when the heat load is variable. Third, the exergy destruction rate associated with the ON/OFF operations of the heat pump is calculated by simulating the thermodynamic states of the condenser and the evaporator. The inefficiency of the ON/OFF operation during the transient period is quantitatively revealed by the exergy analysis.

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Reliability analysis of repairable k-out-n system from time response under several times stochastic shocks

  • Fang, Yongfeng;Tao, Wenliang;Tee, Kong Fah
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2014
  • The model of unit dynamic reliability of repairable k/n (G) system with unit strength degradation under repeated random shocks has been developed according to the stress-strength interference theory. The unit failure number is obtained based on the unit failure probability which can be computed from the unit dynamic reliability. Then, the transfer probability function of the repairable k/n (G) system is given by its Markov property. Once the transfer probability function has been obtained, the probability density matrix and the steady-state probabilities of the system can be retrieved. Finally, the dynamic reliability of the repairable k/n (G) system is obtained by solving the differential equations. It is illustrated that the proposed method is practicable, feasible and gives reasonable prediction which conforms to the engineering practice.

차원 저감화기법을 이용한 불안정 링크구조물의 안정경로 탐색 (Searching for the Steady State of Unstable Link Structures by using Reduced Dimension Technique)

  • 김재열
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2004
  • Generally, a structural system with large inextensional deformations, or in other words, non-strained deformation is called as 'Unstable Structure', Truss-linked structures, cable structures, membrane structures and movable structures as foldable space structures etc, are included in this category. In this paper, a dynamic analysis method for unstable structural systems is presented. Governing equations for dynamic analysis of unstable truss structures with inextensional displacements are derived. Because of singularity of inverse matrixin in practical analysis of unstable structure, the generalized inverse matrix is Introduced to resolve the singular problem. Also, the RREF technique is used to get the inextensional displacement mode. Two unstable truss structures are analyzed by using presented method. Damping is not considered. From the given results, it is known that proposed method is useful to figure out the dynamic behavior of unstable truss structures.

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자동차용 고무부품에 대한 대변형 유한요소해석 (Large deformation finite element analysis for automotive rubber components)

  • 김헌영;최천;방원준;김재수
    • 오토저널
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 1993
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the static and dynamic characteristics of automotive rubber components by computer simulation. Bush / rectangular type engine mounts and wind shield weather strip are analyzed by using the commercial code ABAQUS and the results are verified by experiments. Large deformation static response is analyzed in order to get the information about the deformation pattern and static stiffness of engine mounts, and about the seperation force of wind shield weather strip from body. The isothermal steady-state dynamic response of components which have been subjected to an initial static pre-load is analyzed for the dynamic stiffness of engine mount rubber components. There are good agreements between simulation and experiments. So it is possible to apply the computer simulation to the design of automotive rubber components.

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