• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic response control

Search Result 1,122, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Evaluation of Vibration Control Performance of Outrigger Damper System for Tall Buildings Subjected to Wind Loads (아웃리거 댐퍼 시스템의 고층건물 풍응답 진동제어 성능 평가)

  • Yoon, Sung-Wook;Lee, Lyeong-Kyeong;Kim, Kwang-Il;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, the concept of damped outrigger system has been proposed for tall buildings. But, structural characteristics and design method of this system were not sufficiently investigated to date. In this study, the dynamic response control performance of outrigger damper has been analyzed. To this end, a simplified analysis model with outrigger damper system has been developed. An artificial wind of 1000 seconds with 0.1 second time steps was generated by using a Kaimal spectrum. Analysis results show that outrigger damper system is more effective up to 20-23% in the control of dynamic response compared to conventional outrigger system. The increase of outrigger damper capacity usually results in the improved control performance. However, it is necessary to select that proper stiffness and damping values of the outrigger damper system because, the outrigger damper having large capacity is result in heavy financial burden.

Experimental Analysis of the Static and Dynamic Characteristics for a Pilot Proportional Pressure Control Valve (파일럿 비례압력제어밸브의 정특성 및 동특성에 관한 실험적 분석)

  • Jeong, H.S.;Nam, J.W.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2011
  • Because of the increasing demand on the high precision and high response of a machinery, proportional control valves are widely adopted at various application fields. This paper studies on the static and dynamic characteristics of a pilot proportional pressure control valve. An experimental apparatus including hydraulic pump, variable speed inverter, pressure and flow sensors and data aquisition system was set up. And various experiments such as P-Q-V curves, step responses due to input voltage and flow rate, hysteresis, frequency response of the proportional valve was carried out and the results are discussed.

Improved DMC for the integrating process (적분 공정 제어를 위한 향상된 DMC)

  • 강병삼;한종훈;장근수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.1120-1123
    • /
    • 1996
  • DMC(Dynamic Matrix Control) algorithm has been successfully used in industries for more than a decade. It can handle constraints and easily extended to MIMO case. The application of DMC, however, is limited to the open loop stable process because it uses the FIR(Finite Impulse Response) or FSR(Finite Step Response) model. Integrating process widely used in chemical process industry, is the representative open loop unstable process. The disturbance rejection of DMC is relatively poor due to the assumption that the current disturbance is equivalent to the future disturbance. We propose the IDMC(Improved Dynamic Matrix Control) for the integrating process, as well as non-integrating process. IDMC has shown better disturbance rejection using multi-step ahead predictor for the disturbance.

  • PDF

Static Characteristic and Dynamic Characteristic Experiment of First-stage Proportional Pressure Control Valve (1단 비례 압력제어밸브의 정특성 및 동특성 실험)

  • Jeong, Heon-Sul;Nam, Ji-Woo;Lim, Hyo-Joon;Jung, Seung-Wook;Han, Sung-Min
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2010
  • Because of the increasing demand on the high precision and high response of a machinery, electronic control valves are widely adopted at various application fields. This paper studies on the static characteristic of a first-stage proportional pressure control valve. At first an experimental apparatus including hyd. pump variable speed inverter, pressure and data aquisition system was setted up with the experimental apparatus, various tests such as P-Q-W test, hyd, pump, dynamic, static, frequency response test of the proportional valve was carride out and the results are discussed.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Vibration Control of Concrete Slab (콘크리트슬래브의 진동제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Byun, Keun Joo;Lho, Byeong Cheol
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.473-485
    • /
    • 1994
  • Vibration control of concrete slab mounting precision instrument is needed to make the working vibration environments in frequency domain as well as time domain. In order to take the vibration control countermeasures, signal and system analyses of the concrete slab are processed. Through them the dynamic responses of concrete slab are obtained in frequency domain, and frequency response functions are acquired by exciting the concrete slab and measuring dynamic responses at various points across its surface. The dynamic characteristics of concrete slab are determined by experimental modal analysis. Based on modal parameters from a set of frequency response function measured, it is possible to investigate the effects of potential design modifications and reduce the dynamic response of concerned point by moving or suppressing an objectionable modal resonance conditions through structural dynamics modification.

  • PDF

Modeling and Vibration Feedback Control of Rotating Tapered Composite Thin-Walled Blade

  • Shim, Jae-Kyung;Sungsoo Na
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.380-390
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper addresses the problem of the modeling and vibration control of tapered rotating blade modeled as thin-walled beams and incorporating damping capabilities. The blade model incorporates non-classical features such as anisotropy, transverse shear, secondary warping and includes the centrifugal and Coriolis force fields. For the rotating blade system, a thorough validation and assessment. of a number of non-classical features including the taper characteristics is accomplished. The damping capabilities are provided by a system of piezoactuators bonded or embedded into the structure and spread over the entire span of the beam. Based on the converse piezoelectric effect, the piezoactuators produce a localized strain field in response to a voltage and consequently, a change of the dynamic response characteristics is induced. A velocity feedback control law relating the piezoelectrically induced transversal bending moment at the beam tip with the appropriately selected kinematical response quantity is used and thebeneficial effects upon the closed-loop dynamic characteristics of the blade are highlighted.

Lyapunov Based Adaptive-Robust Control of the Non-Minimum phase DC-DC Converters Using Input-Output Linearization

  • Salimi, Mahdi;Zakipour, Adel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1577-1583
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this research, a combined adaptive-robust current controller is developed for non-minimum-phase DC-DC converters in a wide range of operations. In the proposed nonlinear controller, load resistance, input voltage and zero interval of the inductor current are estimated using developed adaptation rules and knowing the operating mode of the converter for the closed-loop control is not required; hence, a single controller can be employed for a wide load and line changes in discontinuous and continuous conduction operations. Using the TMS320F2810 digital signal processor, the experimental response of the proposed controller is presented in different operating points of the buck/boost converter. During transition between different modes of the converter, the developed controller has a better dynamic response compared with previously reported adaptive nonlinear approach. Moreover, output voltage steady-state error is zero in different conditions.

Research on Mechanical Shim Application with Compensated Prompt γ Current of Vanadium Detectors

  • Xu, Zhi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-147
    • /
    • 2017
  • Mechanical shim is an advanced technology for reactor power and axial offset control with control rod assemblies. To address the adverse accuracy impact on the ex-core power range neutron flux measurements-based axial offset control resulting from the variable positions of control rod assemblies, the lead-lag-compensated in-core self-powered vanadium detector signals are utilized. The prompt ${\gamma}$ current of self-powered detector is ignored normally due to its weakness compared with the delayed ${\beta}$ current, although it promptly reflects the flux change of the core. Based on the features of the prompt ${\gamma}$ current, a method for configuration of the lead-lag dynamic compensator is proposed. The simulations indicate that the method can improve dynamic response significantly with negligible adverse effects on the steady response. The robustness of the design implies that the method is of great value for engineering applications.

A Study of Optimal Load Follow Control in Pressurized Water Reactors (감압경수형 원자로의 최적부하추종제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김락규;박상휘
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.12
    • /
    • pp.491-497
    • /
    • 1985
  • An applicaton of the linear optimal control theory to the problem or load follow control in pressurized water reactors (PWR) is investigated. In order to perform the steady-state and load follow operation in PWR, a nonlinear model for the reactor and steam generator is derived and linearized at 50% rated power. Simulation tests are performed for 10% demanded load. Comparing the dynamic response of the newly developed optimal load follow controller with those of the integral error feedback controller proposed by Yang, the rise time of dynamic response of the former is about 15 seconds faster than those of the latter, thus the results indicate that the fast response of the optimal load follow controller is verified. The results of this work are directly applicable to the design of the load follow control systems for commercially operated PWRs.

  • PDF

Prediction of Dynamic Response of Structures Using CMAC (CMAC을 이용한 구조물의 동적응답 예측)

  • Kim, Dong Hyawn;Kim, Hyon Taek;Lee, In Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.12 no.5 s.48
    • /
    • pp.605-615
    • /
    • 2000
  • Cerebellar model articulation controller (CMAC) is introduced and used for the identification of structural dynamic model. CMAC has fascinating features in learning speed. It can learn structural response within a few seconds. Therefore it is suitable for the real time identification structures. Real time identification is required in the control of structure which may be damaged or undergo severe change in mechanical properties due to shrinkage or relaxation etc. In numerical examples, it is shown that CMAC trained with the dynamic response of three-story building can predict responses under not trained earthquakes with allowable error. Finally, CMAC has great potential in structural and control engineering.

  • PDF