• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic response control

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The dynamic response prediction of the structure by transient vibration using Semi-Empirical Method (준 경험적 방법을 이용한 충격성 진동에 대한 구조물의 동적 응답의 예측)

  • Lee, Hong-Ki;Baek, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kang-Boo;Woun, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1945-1950
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    • 2000
  • When one build a building that posses Precison production process to be sensitive to vibration and SMD to procuce a large dynamic force, how do one predict & answer vibration control problem at building structure design at first stage, That is a question. It has tried to predict dynamic response and establish answering about global or local dynamic problem in building using experimental and analysis method. One of such a try, it be proposed Semi-Empirial Method that reduce error element of input information about dynamic analysis using dynamic experimental study and measurement data in the basis of real-structure. In this paper, the dynamic response problem about RC-structure building that will be set-up SMD produce large transient dynamic force using Semi-Empirical Method.

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Evaluation of Vibration Control Performance of Outrigger Damper System for Tall Buildings Subjected to Seismic Load (아웃리거 댐퍼시스템의 고층건물 지진응답제어 성능 평가)

  • Yoon, Sung-Wook;Lee, Lyeong-Kyeong;Kim, Kwang-Il;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the concept of damped outrigger system has been proposed for tall buildings. But, structural characteristics and design method of this system were not sufficiently investigated to date. In this study, the dynamic response control performance of outrigger damper has been analyzed. To this end, a simplified analysis model with outrigger damper system has been developed. Use the El Centro seismic(1940, NS) analysis was performed. Analysis results, on the top floor displacement response to the earthquake response, did not have a big effect. However, acceleration response control effect was found to be excellent. The increase of outrigger damper capacity usually results in the improved control performance. However, it is necessary to select that proper stiffness and damping values of the outrigger damper system because, the outrigger damper having large capacity is result in heavy financial burden.

The Effect of Dynamic Visual-Motor Integration Training on the Visual Perception Reaction Velocity (역동적 시각-운동 통합 훈련이 시지각 처리 속도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Minok;Lee, Eunsil;Park, Sungho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to test the impact of The Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training has effect on the visual perception reaction velocity. Dynavision were used to measure data from the participating 24 students(K college). Method : The participants were the 24 students of 'K' College in Busan in there twenties. They were divided into the The Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training group and the control group. To know if the Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training has effect on the visual perception reaction velocity, the Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training was implemented triweekly for 4 weeks. In Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training the ball should be grasped with one hand and threw by an arm. Only the balls threw beyond the objective point were counted. The visual perception reaction velocity and the number of response were measured before and after experiment by Dynavision. Result : Firstly, the visual perception reaction velocity was increased in Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training group compared with control group. Secondly, the number of response was also increased in Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training group compared with control group. Conclusion : As a result of The Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training has an effect on the visual perception reaction velocity and the number of response. The Dynamic Visual-Motor integration training seems to be effective for cerebral apoplexy patient who has visual perceptional disability or cerebral palsy child in training for visual perceptional development or daily living activities development. Study participated by more detailed and practical patients in hospital is needed.

Seismic Response Control of Retractable-roof Spatial Structure Using Smart TMD (스마트 TMD를 이용한 개폐식 대공간 구조물의 지진응답제어)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2016
  • A retractable-roof spatial structure is frequently used for a stadium and sports hall. A retractable-roof spatial structure allows natural lighting, ventilation, optimal conditions for grass growth with opened roof. It can also protects users against various weather conditions and give optimal circumstances for different activities. Dynamic characteristics of a retractable-roof spatial structure is changed based on opened or closed roof condition. A tuned mass damper (TMD) is widely used to reduce seismic responses of a structure. When a TMD is properly tuned, its control performance is excellent. Opened or closed roof condition causes dynamic characteristics variation of a retractable-roof spatial structure resulting in off-tuning. This dynamic characteristics variation was investigated. Control performance of a passive TMD and a smart TMD were evaluated under off-tuning condition.

Dynamic Matrix Control of Grade Change Operations in Paper Mills (제지공정의 모델예측제어)

  • 박종호;여영구;강홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2004
  • In this work the Dynamic Matrix Control method is applied to control the grade change operations in paper mills. Paper process trained by neural network regards a real-plant. The model obtained with operation data is used to achieve DMC. Results of simulations for DMC control of grade change operations are compared with plant operation data response. From the comparison, we can see that the proposed DMC method exhibits faster response for the grade change of paper and achieves stable steady-state.

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Direct Torque Control of Squirrel Cage Typed Induction Motor Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 농형 유도 전동기의 직접 토크제어)

  • Han, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2008
  • The direct torque control method of an inverter fed squirrel cage typed induction motor using fuzzy logic controller has been proposed. This method is suitable for the traction which requires a fast torque response during the star-up and step change. The fuzzy control algorithm based upon the control principles of conventional DSC(Direct Self Controller) is developed. The fuzzy algorithm is tarried out by defuzzification strategy of the fuzzy output extracted from the possibility distribution of an inferred fuzzy control rule. The flux and torque of an induction motor are estimated by the dynamic model of the rotor flux field-oriented scheme which has decoupling characteristics and excellent dynamic response over a wide speed range. The proposed controller shows a good dynamic response. Moreover, since the fuzzy controller possesses highly adaptive capability, the performance of fuzzy controller is quite robust and insensitive to the motor parameters and change of operation conditions.

Control Performance Evaluation of Outrigger Damper System of Eccentrically Loaded High-Rise Building (편심하중을 가한 고층건물의 아웃리거 댐퍼 시스템 제어성능평가)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, Su-Geun;Kang, Ho-Geun;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2017
  • The demand for skyscrapers is increasing worldwide. Until now, various lateral resistance structures have been used for lateral displacement control of high-rise buildings. An outrigger damper system has been introduced recently to improve lateral dynamic response control performance further. However, a study of outrigger damper system is yet to be sufficiently investigated. In this study, time history analysis was performed to investigate the control performance of an outrigger damper system of high-rise building under eccentric loading. To do this, an actual scale 3-dimensional tall building model with an outrigger damper system was prepared. The control performance of the outrigger damper system was evaluated by varying stiffness and damping values. On the top floor torsional angle response to the earthquake load, was greatly affected by damping value. And the displacement response was affected greatly by the stiffness value and damping value of damper system. In conclusion, it is necessary to select the proper damping and stiffness values of the outrigger damper system.

Active control of delaminated composite shells with piezoelectric sensor/actuator patches

  • Nanda, Namita;Nath, Y.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.211-228
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    • 2012
  • Present study deals with the development of finite element based solution methodology to investigate active control of dynamic response of delaminated composite shells with piezoelectric sensors and actuators. The formulation is based on first order shear deformation theory and an eight-noded isoparametric element is used. A coupled piezoelectric-mechanical formulation is used in the development of the constitutive equations. For modeling the delamination, multipoint constraint algorithm is incorporated in the finite element code. A simple negative feedback control algorithm coupling the direct and converse piezoelectric effects is used to actively control the dynamic response of delaminated composite shells in a closed loop employing Newmark's time integration scheme. The validity of the numerical model is demonstrated by comparing the present results with those available in the literature. A number of parametric studies such as the locations of sensor/actuator patches, delamination size and its location, radius of curvature to width ratio, shell types and loading conditions are carried out to understand their effect on the transient response of piezoceramic delaminated composite shells.

Robust Fuzzy Logic Current and Speed Controllers for Field-Oriented Induction Motor Drive

  • El-Sousy, Fayez F.M.;Nashed, Maged N.F.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents analysis, design and simulation for the indirect field orientation control (IFOC) of induction machine drive system. The dynamic performance of the IFOC under nominal and detuned parameters of the induction machine is established. A conventional proportional plus integral-derivative (PI-D) two-degree-of-freedom controller (2DOFC) is designed and analysed for an ideal IFOC induction machine drive at nominal parameters with the desired dynamic response. Varying the induction machine parameters causes a degredation in the dynamic response for disturbance rejection and tracking performance with PI-D 2DOF speed controller. Therefore, conventional controllers can nut meet a wide range of speed tracking performance under parameter variations. To achieve high- dynamic performance, a proposed robust fuzzy logic controllers (RFLC) for d-axis rotor flux, d-q axis stator currents and rotor speed have been designed and analysed. These controllers provide robust tracking and disturbance rejection performance when detuning occurres and improve the dynamic behavior. The proposed REL controllers provide a fast and accurate dynamic response in tracking and disturbance rejection characteristics under parameter variations. Computer simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed REL controllers and a robust performance is obtained fur IFOC induction machine drive system.

Novel Flyback DC-DC Converter with Improved Stability and Dynamic Response

  • Terashi Hiroto;Cohen Isaac;Ninomiya Tamotsu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a novel flyback topology and its control scheme, where some disadvantages of the conventional one are eliminated while the circuit simplicity is maintained, and furthermore confirms the improvement of its dynamic response and stability analytically and experimentally.

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