• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic bandwidth allocation

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A Study On The Wireless ATM MAC Protocol Using Mini-slot With Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm (동적 대역 할당 알고리즘을 이용한 미니슬롯 기반의 무선 ATM 매체 접속 제어 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Geon-Jin;Lee, Seong-Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2000
  • Wireless link has high bit error rate compared with wired link and many users share this limited bandwidth. So it needs more powerful error control code and efficient media access control(MAC) to provide multimedia service reliably. In this paper we proposed efficient MAC frame format based on TDMA using mini-slot for request access. The number of mini-slots is variable based on the result of collision in the previous frame. This dynamic allocation of request mini-slots helps resolve the contention situation quickly and avoids the waste of bandwidth that may occur when there are several unneeded request mini-slots. The simulation results are also presented in terms of channel utilization, call blocking probability and cell transmission delay for mixed traffic environment.

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access with Statistical Channel Quality Measurements Part-II: Performance Analysis (통계적 채널 Quality 정보를 이용한 직교 주파수분할 다중접속(OFDMA) Part-II: 성능분석)

  • Yoon, Seo-Khyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2A
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2006
  • In part-I of the paper, two sub-channel structures, either contiguous or distributed, were considered. Modeling the SNR distribution over a sub-channel as Ricean in general, the statistical chracteristics were investigated. In this part of the paper, we develop a generalized two step channel/resource allocation algorithm, which incorporates the two statistical measurements, and analyze the spectral efficiency of OFDMA in terms of average frequency utilization for the two sub-channel structures. In OFDMA with distributed structure, the key design parameter would be the sub-channel bandwidth. To give an insight into the impact on this parameter, we show in the numerical results the frequency utilization as a function of sub-channel bandwidth normalized to coherence bandwidth. As confirmed by numerical results, for contiguous sub-channel structure, we obtain the nominal multiuser diversity gain when the sub-channel bandwidth is smaller than the coherence bandwidth and lose the gain as it is getting larger.

A Dynamic Resource Allocation Method in Tactical Network Environments Based on Graph Clustering (전술 네트워크 환경에서 그래프 클러스터링 방법을 이용한 동적 자원 할당 방법)

  • Kim, MinHyeop;Ko, In-Young;Lee, Choon-Woo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.569-579
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    • 2014
  • In a tactical-edge environment, where multiple weapon resources are coordinated together via services, it is essential to make an efficient binding between an abstract service and a resource that are needed to execute composite services for accomplishing a given mission. However, the tactical network that is used in military operation has low bandwidth and a high rate of packet loss. Therefore, communication overhead between services must be minimized to execute composite services in a stable manner in the tactical network. In addition, a tactical-edge environment changes dynamically, and it affects the connectivity and bandwidth of the tactical network. To deal with these characteristics of the tactical network we propose two service-resource reallocation methods which minimize the communication overhead between service gateways and effectively manage neutralization of gateways during distributed service coordination. We compared the effectiveness of these two - methods in terms of total communication overhead between service gateways and resource-allocation similarity between the initial resource allocation and the reallocation result.

Development of an Extended EDS Algorithm for CAN-based Real-Time System (CAN기반 실시간 시스템을 위한 확장된 EDS 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Byong-Hoon;Kim, Dae-Won;Kim, Hong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2369-2373
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    • 2001
  • Usually the static scheduling algorithms such as DMS (Deadline Monotonic Scheduling) or RMS(Rate Monotonic Scheduling) are used for CAN scheduling due to its ease with implementation. However, due to their inherently low utilization of network media, some dynamic scheduling approaches have been studied to enhance the utilization. In case of dynamic scheduling algorithms, two considerations are needed. The one is a priority inversion due to rough deadline encoding into stricted arbitration fields of CAN. The other is an arbitration delay due to the non-preemptive feature of CAN. In this paper, an extended algorithm is proposed from an existing EDS(Earliest Deadline Scheduling) approach of CAN scheduling algorithm haying a solution to the priority inversion. In the proposed algorithm, the available bandwidth of network media can be checked dynamically by all nodes. Through the algorithm, arbitration delay causing the miss of their deadline can be avoided in advance. Also non real-time messages can be processed with their bandwidth allocation. The proposed algorithm can achieve full network utilization and enhance aperiodic responsiveness, still guaranteeing the transmission of periodic messages.

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Suggestion and analysis of the Proportional Factor in EPON (EPON에서 비례 Factor 제안 및 분석)

  • Eom, Ho-Seok;Bae, Gyeong-Won;Kim, Gyu-Won;Jeong, Je-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.02a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2005
  • As a channel is shared in upstream direction, a Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation(DBA) algorithm is necessary for Ethernet Passive Optical Network(EPON) to allocate bandwidths effectively. In this paper, we proposed a algorithm of DBA using a new Proportional Factor and analyzed it.

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A Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm for QoS in EPON (서비스 차별화를 위한 가입자 망 대역 할당 방식)

  • Ju Un-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1055-1059
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    • 2006
  • 가입자망의 구현 형태의 하나인 EPON(Ethernet Passive Optical Network)에서의 대역할당 방식을 다룬다. EPON의 서비스 성능은 상향 트래픽을 어떻게 처리해주는 가에 영향을 많이 받는데, 본 논문에서는 4가지 등급으로 구분된 서비스 트래픽에 대한 QoS(Quality of Service)를 고려한 데이터 전송 서비스를 위한 알고리즘을 하나 제시하고, 이에 대한 성능 분석을 위해 시뮬레이션을 한다.

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Dynamic bandwidth allocation for Quality of Service on a WDM PON (WDM PON상에서의 QoS보장을 위한 동적 대역폭 할당에 관한 연구)

  • 김경민;이순화;김장복
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 G.983.1 표준에 WDM (Wavelength Division Multiolexing) 기술을 이용하여 WDM-PON 구조를 제시하고, PON상에서의 주된 지연은 upstream 상에서 발생하므로 IEEE 802.Ip를 토대로 각각의 클래스별로 패킷을 분류하여 제안한 알고리즘을 통해 상향 링크상에서의 동적 채널 할당을 실험 하였다. 이를 토대로 WDM-PON에서 각 클래스별 다중 버퍼 방식의 효율성과 채널 할당 알고리즘의 타당성을 확인해 보고자 한다.

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Adaptive Admission Control Mechanism in Differentiated Services Network (인터넷 차별 서비스 망에서 적응적 연결 수락 제어 메커니즘)

  • 이준화;양미정;이우섭;김상하
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2003
  • Differentiated service networks, based on bandwidth broker, perform the control and management of QoS provisioning for the QoS guaranteed services, However, the centralized bandwidth broker model has a scalability problem since it has centralized resource management for the admission control function of all call attempts, Therefore, in this paper, we proposea novel adaptive admission control mechanism according to the attempted call status for enhancing the scalability under the centralized bandwidth broker model in IP differentiated service networks, The proposed mechanism decouples the function of admission control from the bandwidth broker, So, the ingress edge node performs the admission control and the bandwidth broker performs the resource management and QoS provisioning, We also introduce an edge-to-edge path concepts and the ingress edge node performs the admission control under the allocated bandwidth to eachpath. The allocated bandwidth per path adaptively varies according to the status of the attempted calls, This mechanism can significantly reduce the number of communication message between the bandwidth broker and each edge node in the network and increase the bandwidth utilization via adaptable resource allocation, In this paper we study the adaptive admission control operation and show the efficient and extensive improvement through the performance evaluation.

A Fuzzy-based Dynamic Method for Efficient Sharing Bandwidth in Local Physical Network (로컬 물리적 네트워크에서 효율적인 대역폭 공유를 위한 퍼지 기반의 동적 방법)

  • Ma, Linh-Van;Park, Sanghyun;Jang, Jong-hyun;Park, Jaehyung;Kim, Jinsul
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.411-422
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    • 2017
  • Current policies for sharing bandwidth increase average throughput and improve utilization of the bandwidth in the local network. However, with these policies, a central administer, which is responsible for allocating bandwidth to each network flow, cannot allocate resources based on user characteristics. Thus, it leads to unfair bandwidth allocation because it does not guarantee services based on user characteristics. Therefore, we propose a novel negotiation method to share the bandwidth in a limited bandwidth network, in which, a user negotiates with other users to gain more resource. Ideally, we use a fuzzy system to infer and determine whether a device will request bandwidth or not based on the current usage of the given device. We conduct two experiments consisting of a video streaming simulation in OPNET and a real-time video streaming in WebRTC. The results of the experiment indicate that the proposed method can flexibly share the bandwidth utilization based on user's requirement in the network.

A Channel Allocation Protocol for Collision Avoidance between Reader in 2.4GHz Multiple Channel Active RFID System (2.4GHz 다중채널 능동형RFID시스템에서 리더간 충돌회피를 위한 채널 할당 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Chae-Suk;Kim, Jong-deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2009
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) technology is an automatic identification method using radio frequencies between RFID reader which collects the information and tag which transmits the information. RFID technology develops passive RFID which transmit the only ID to active RFID which transmit the additional information such as sensing information. However, ISO/IEC 18000-7 as active RFID standard has a problem which cannot use multiple channel. To solve this problem, we use the 2.4GHz bandwidth technology and we propose the dynamic channel allocation method which can efficiently allot a channel. we show the operation of the dynamic channel allocation method through design and implement with CC2500DK of Taxas Instrument.

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