• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic approach

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Dynamic Hysteresis Model Based on Fuzzy Clustering Approach

  • Mourad, Mordjaoui;Bouzid, Boudjema
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.884-890
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    • 2012
  • Hysteretic behavior model of soft magnetic material usually used in electrical machines and electronic devices is necessary for numerical solution of Maxwell equation. In this study, a new dynamic hysteresis model is presented, based on the nonlinear dynamic system identification from measured data capabilities of fuzzy clustering algorithm. The developed model is based on a Gustafson-Kessel (GK) fuzzy approach used on a normalized gathered data from measured dynamic cycles on a C core transformer made of 0.33mm laminations of cold rolled SiFe. The number of fuzzy rules is optimized by some cluster validity measures like 'partition coefficient' and 'classification entropy'. The clustering results from the GK approach show that it is not only very accurate but also provides its effectiveness and potential for dynamic magnetic hysteresis modeling.

A new approach to modeling the dynamic response of Bernoulli-Euler beam under moving load

  • Maximov, J.T.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.247-265
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    • 2014
  • This article discusses the dynamic response of Bernoulli-Euler straight beam with angular elastic supports subjected to moving load with variable velocity. A new engineering approach for determination of the dynamic effect from the moving load on the stressed and strained state of the beam has been developed. A dynamic coefficient, a ratio of the dynamic to the static deflection of the beam, has been defined on the base of an infinite geometrical absolutely summable series. Generalization of the R. Willis' equation has been carried out: generalized boundary conditions have been introduced; the generalized elastic curve's equation on the base of infinite trigonometric series method has been obtained; the forces of inertia from normal and Coriolis accelerations and reduced beam mass have been taken into account. The influence of the boundary conditions and kinematic characteristics of the moving load on the dynamic coefficient has been investigated. As a result, the dynamic stressed and strained state has been obtained as a multiplication of the static one with the dynamic coefficient. The developed approach has been compared with a finite element one for a concrete engineering case and thus its authenticity has been proved.

Characteristics Modeling of Dynamic Systems Using Adaptive Neural Computation (적응 뉴럴 컴퓨팅 방법을 이용한 동적 시스템의 특성 모델링)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive neural computation algorithm for multi-layered neural networks which are applied to identify the characteristic function of dynamic systems. The main feature of the proposed algorithm is that the initial learning rate for the employed neural network is assigned systematically, and also the assigned learning rate can be adjusted empirically for effective neural leaning. By employing the approach, enhanced modeling of dynamic systems is possible. The effectiveness of this approach is veri tied by simulations.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Dynamic Geometry Software in Solving High School Analytic Geometry Problems. (탐구형 소프트웨어를 활용한 고등학교 해석 기하 교육에 관한 사례 연구)

  • 황우형;차순규
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.341-360
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of dynamic software in solving high school analytic geometry problems compared with traditional algebraic approach. Three high school students who have revealed high performance in mathematics were involved in this study. It was considered that they mastered the basic concepts of equations of plane figure and curves of secondary degree. The research questions for the study were the followings: 1) In what degree students understand relationship between geometric approach and algebraic approach in solving geometry problems? 2) What are the difficulties students encounter in the process of using the dynamic software? 3) In what degree the constructions of geometric figures help students to understand the mathematical concepts? 4) What are the effects of dynamic software in constructing analytic geometry concepts? 5) In what degree students have developed the images of algebraic concepts? According to the results of the study, it was revealed that mathematical connections between geometric approach and algebraic approach was complementary. And the students revealed more rely on the algebraic expression over geometric figures in the process of solving geometry problems. The conceptual images of algebraic expression were not developed fully, and they blamed it upon the current college entrance examination system.

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The nonlinear dynamic control of BLDC motors : an adaptive learning control approach (적응 학습 제어 기법을 이용한 BLDC 모터의 비선형 동력학 제어)

  • 박정동;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present a nonlinear dynamic controller for position tracking of brushless dc motors. In constructing the controller, a backstepping-type approach is used under the condition of full state information, while an adaptive controller is adopted for parameter uncertainty throughout the entire electromechanical system. The nonlinear dynamic controller using the adaptive learning technique approach is shown to drive the state variables of system to the desired ones asymptotically and whose effectiveness is also sown via computer simulation.

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Frequency domain analysis of concrete arch dams by decoupled modal approach

  • Lotfi, Vahid
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.423-435
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    • 2005
  • A modal approach is proposed for dynamic analysis of concrete arch dam-reservoir systems in frequency domain. The technique relies on mode shapes extracted by considering the symmetric parts of total mass and stiffness matrices. Based on this method, a previously developed program is modified, and the response of Morrow Point arch dam is studied for various conditions. The method is proved to be very effective and it is an extremely convenient modal technique for dynamic analysis of concrete arch dams.

Investigating dynamic stability behavior of sandwich plates with porous core based on a numerical approach

  • Zhu, Zhihui;Zhu, Meifang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.83 no.5
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2022
  • A numerical approach for dynamic stability analysis of sandwich plates has been provided using Chebyshev-Ritz-Bolotin approach. The sandwich plate with porous core has been formulated according to a higher-order plate. All of material properties are assumed to be dependent of porosity factor which determines the amount or volume of pores. The sandwich plate has also been assumed to be under periodic in-plane loading of compressive type. It will be shown that stability boundaries of the sandwich plate are dependent on static and dynamical load factors, porosity factor, porosity variation and core thickness.

An Improved Dynamic Programming Approach to Economic Power Dispatch with Generator Constraints and Transmission Losses

  • Balamurugan, R.;Subramanian, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.320-330
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an improved dynamic programming (IDP) approach to solve the economic power dispatch problem including transmission losses in power systems. A detailed mathematical derivation of recursive dynamic programming approach for the economic power dispatch problem with transmission losses is presented. The transmission losses are augmented with the objective function using price factor. The generalized expression for optimal scheduling of thermal generating units derived in this article can be implemented for the solution of the economic power dispatch problem of a large-scale system. Six-unit, fifteen-unit, and forty-unit sample systems with non-linear characteristics of the generator, such as ramp-rate limits and prohibited operating zones are considered to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed method results have been compared with the results of genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization methods reported in the literature. Test results show that the proposed IDP approach can obtain a higher quality solution with better performance.

Evolutionary Computation Approach to Wiener Model Identification

  • Oh, Kyu-Kwon;Okuyama, Yoshifumi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.33.1-33
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    • 2001
  • We address a novel approach to identify a nonlinear dynamic system for Wiener models, which are composed of a linear dynamic system part followed by a nonlinear static part. The aim of system identification here is to provide the optimal mathematical model of both the linear dynamic and the nonlinear static parts in some appropriate sense. Assuming the nonlinear static part is invertible, we approximate the inverse function by a piecewise linear function. We estimate the piecewise linear inverse function by using the evolutionary computation approach such as genetic algorithm (GA) and evolution strategies (ES), while we estimate the linear dynamic system part by the least squares method. The results of numerical simulation studies indicate the usefulness of proposed approach to the Wiener model identification.

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An Integrated Approach to the Dynamic Testing of Aerospace Structures (항공기 구조물의 동적 거동 시험/해석 절차)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeop;LMS Intl, LMS Intl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.348-357
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    • 2006
  • Ground Vibration Tests (GVT) are needed on au new aircraft types and as part of certification. Its first objective is to verify models used for the calculation and prediction of the dynamic behavior of the structure. The main objectives of this paper are to introduce 'the integrated approach of dynamic testing for aerospace structure' in detail and 'The research projects in which LMS participated in aerospace structural dynamic area'

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