• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving stability

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A Study on Braking and Driving Force Distribute Control for Active Traction Control System (능동 휠 토크 제어시스템 설계를 위한 제동력${\cdot}$구동력 배분제어에 관한연구)

  • Park Jung-hyen;Kim Soon-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1402-1406
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    • 2005
  • A study on the vehicle stability is discussed. In the field of the studies the electronic control systems help overcoming the limit of improvement in vehicle performance with the methods above. Driving stability is mainly incorporated with the later motion of a vehicle generated by the driver's steering input. Recently VDC system has been studieed in order to improve the active stability. This VDC system uses the active braking force. This paper propose the ATC that uses driving force. This paper compared VDC with ATC through an experiment.

Development Process of Mechanical Structure for a Large Radar (대형 레이더 기계구조부 개발 절차)

  • Shin, Dongjun;Lee, Jonghak;Kang, Youngsik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, design requirements of the large radar were investigated, and development was performed through the analysis and design. Large radar should be designed by bearing the 75 knot wind force and $20kg/m^2$ ice mass as operating conditions in order to meet structural stability, and driving torque and bearing load were calculated for securing the driving stability. Thermal dissipation analysis was performed considering TRM and DC-DC Converter's limitation temperature by $50^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature condition in order to attain thermal stability, and PSD and shock analysis were carried out by using MIL-STD-810G vibration and shock specification in order to transport and installation of the large radar. As a result, all components of large radar could secure the structural stability more than 2.8 factor of safety, and driving stability was also secured with adequate bearing fatigue life. Thermal stability was attained by allowable max temperature 88.7 C of the TRM, and structural stability for transportation and installation of the large radar was also secured more than 5 factor of safety. After it was transported and installed to the radar site, operating capability was finally verified by rotating the large radar.

LMI-Based Controller Design of Pneumatic Cylinder (LMI를 이용한 공기압 실린더의 상태제어기 설계)

  • Jang, J.S.;Ji, J.W.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • Pneumatic driving systems have hard non-linear characteristic and large friction force compared with driving power. Hence, it cannot be robust against parameter uncertainties, modelling error, disturbance and noise. In this study, we apply a mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ control to the generalized plant for a pneumatic driving apparatus system including parameter uncertainty and disturbance. In order to design the $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controller, we use the LMI technique. To evaluate control performance and robust stability of the designed controller, we compare it with a conventional controller such as PVA(Position-Velocity-Acceleration state controller) using the simulation results. As a result, it can be known that designed controller shows better robust stability than the conventional controller.

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Approximate Optimization of Suspension Mechanism for Outdoor Security Robot using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 고속 주행용 실외 경비로봇의 현가장치 근사 최적화)

  • Koh, Doo-Yeol;Jeong, Hae-Kwan;Woo, Chun-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2010
  • Security robot has gradually developed and deployed in order to protect civilian's lives as well as fortune and subjugate the shortcomings of CCTV which lacks of mobility. We have developed a security robot for outdoor environment and the main purpose of the driving mechanism is to overcome the bumps or projections with high speed. The robot platform consists of 4 omnidirectional wheel-based driving mechanisms and suspension for each driving mechanism. In this paper, principal suspension parameters of outdoor security robot for overcoming obstacles with stability are studied and approximately optimized using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) since it is difficult to find the exact relationship between suspension parameters and the shock, which is significantly associated with stability of the robot, at the robot platform. Simulation using ADAMS is conducted for assessing the feasibility of optimized design parameters.

Study of Driving and Thermal Stability of Anode-type Ion Beam Source by Charge Repulsion Mechanism

  • Huh, Yunsung;Hwang, Yunseok;Kim, Jeha
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2018
  • We fabricated an anode-type ion beam source and studied its driving characteristics of the initial extraction of ions using two driving mechanisms: a diffusion phenomenon and a charge repulsion phenomenon. For specimen exposed to the ion beam in two methods, the surface impurity element was investigated by using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Upon Ar gas injection for plasma generation the ion beam source was operated for 48 hours. We found a Fe 2p peak 5.4 at. % in the initial ions by the diffusion mechanism while no indication of Fe in the ions released in the charge repulsion mechanism. As for a long operation of 200 min, the temperature of ion beam sources was measured to increase at the rate of ${\sim}0.1^{\circ}C/min$ and kept at the initial value of $27^{\circ}C$ for driving by diffusion and charge repulsion mechanism, respectively. In this study, we confirmed that the ion beam source driven by the charge repulsion mechanism was very efficient for a long operation as proved by little electrode damage and thermal stability.

An Effect of Roof-Fairing and Deflector System on the Reduction of Aerodynamic Drag of a Heavy-Duty Truck (대형트럭용 루프 훼어링과 디프렉트의 공기저항력 저감 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2006
  • Roof-fairing and deflector system have been used on heavy-duty trucks to minimize aerodynamic drag force not only for driving stability of the truck but also for energy saving by reducing the required driving power of the vehicle. In this study, a numerical simulation was carried out to see aerodynamic effect of the drag reducing device on the model vehicle. Drag and lift force generated on the five different models of the drag reducing system were calculated and compared them each other to see which type of device is efficient on the reduction of driving power of the vehicles quantitatively. An experiment has been done to see airflow characteristics on the model vehicles. Airflow patterns around the model vehicles were visualized by smoke generation method to compare the complexity of airflow around drag reducing device. From the results, the deflector systems(Model 5,6) were revealed as a better device for reduction of aerodynamic drag than the roof-fairing systems(Model 2,3,4) on the heavy-duty truck and it can be expected that over 10% of brake power of an engine can be saved on a tractor-trailer by the aerodynamic drag reducing device at normal speed range($80km/h{\sim}$).

Integrated Chassis Control System of a Rear In-wheel Motor Vehicle (후륜 구동 인휠 전기 자동차의 구동 및 현가 통합제어시스템)

  • Kim, Hyundong;Choi, Gyoojae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2016
  • An in-wheel motor vehicle is a type of car that is equipped with an electric motor for each wheel. It is possible to acquire vehicle stability through a seperate driving torque control per wheel, since it directly generates the driving torque via the wheel motors. However, the vehicle ride comfort and road holding performance worsen depending on the increase of the wheel weights. In order to compensate for the impaired performance, an integrated chassis control system of the rear in-wheel motor vehicle is proposed. The proposed integrated chassis control system is composed of a driving torque control system, a semi-active suspension system, and an ESC system. According to the vehicle dynamic simulation of an in-wheel motor vehicle equipped with the integrated chassis control system, it is found that the system can improve the driving stability, ride comfort, and driving efficiency of the in-wheel motor vehicle.

A Study on Independent Steering & Driving Control Algorithm for 6WS/6WD Vehicle (6WS/6WD 차량의 독립조향 및 구동 제어알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2011
  • Multi-axle driving vehicles that are used in special environments require high driving performance, steering performance, and stability. Among these vehicles, 6WS/6WD vehicles with middle wheels have structural safety by distributing the load and reducing the pitch angle during rapid acceleration and braking. 6WS/6WD vehicles are favored for military use in off road operations because of their high maneuverability and mobility on extreme terrains and obstacles. 6WD vehicles that using in-wheel motor can generate the independent wheel torque without other mechanical parts. Conventional vehicles, however, cannot generate an opposite driving force at each side wheel. Using an independent steering and driving system, six-wheel vehicles can show better performance than conventional vehicles. Using of independent steering and driving system, the 6 wheel vehicle can improve a performance better than conventional vehicle. This vehicle enhances the maneuverability under low speed and the stability at high speed. This paper describes an independent 6WS/6WD vehicle, consists of three parts; Vehicle Model, Control Algorithm for 6WS/6WD and Simulation. First, vehicle model is application of TruckSim software for 6WS and 6WD. Second, control algorithm describes the optimum tire force distribution method in view of energy saving. Last is simulation and verification.

Voltage Feedback AMOLED Display Driving Circuit for Driving TFT Deviation Compensation (구동 TFT 편차 보상을 위한 전압 피드백 AMOLED 디스플레이 구동 회로)

  • Ki Sung Sohn;Yong Soo Cho;Sang Hee Son
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2023
  • This paper designed a voltage feedback driving circuit to compensate for the characteristic deviation of the Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode driving Thin Film Transistor. This paper describes a stable and fast circuit by applying charge sharing and polar stabilization methods. A 12-inch Organic Light Emitting Diode with a Double Wide Ultra eXtended Graphics Array resolution creates a screen distortion problem for line parasitism, and charge sharing and polar stabilization structures were applied to solve the problem. By applying Charge Sharing, all data lines are shorted at the same time and quickly positioned as the average voltage to advance the compensated change time of the gate voltage in the next operation period. A buffer circuit and a current pass circuit were added to lower the Amplifier resistance connected to the line as a polar stabilization method. The advantage of suppressing the Ringing of the driving Thin Film Transistor can be obtained by increasing the stability. As a result, a circuit was designed to supply a stable current to the Organic Light Emitting Diode even if the characteristic deviation of the driving Thin Film Transistor occurs.

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A Study on the Dynamic Stability of Heavy Press Considering Rotational Speed (회전 속도를 고려한 대형 프레스의 동적 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Min Jae;Kim, Chae Sil;Keum, Chang Min;Kim, Jae Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2016
  • This article describes the determination of the dynamic stability for a heavy press, particularly considering rotational speed. A finite element model of the driving parts for the heavy press was generated. We also applied boundary conditions and dynamic loads considering the driving conditions. Modal analysis was conducted using the finite element construction model. Therefore, no resonance was identified with the comparison between the results of the modal analysis and vibration excitation frequency by the gear tooth. In addition, the stress distribution of the driving parts for press was determined using transient analysis. As compared to the yield strength of the material, the dynamic stability the heavy press was confirmed.