• 제목/요약/키워드: Driving Platform

검색결과 242건 처리시간 0.035초

자율주행시대에 통근시간 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인분석 (Analysis of Factors Affecting Satisfaction with Commuting Time in the Era of Autonomous Driving)

  • 장재민;천승훈;이숭봉
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.172-185
    • /
    • 2021
  • 자율주행시대가 우리 삶에 다가오면서 삶의 변화에 많은 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상된다. 자율주행자동차가 등장하면 운전자의 부담을 줄임으로 차내에서 생산적 가치가 확장되는 만큼 이를 평가할 수 있는 지표개발이 필요하다. 이번 연구는 경기도 직장인 중 승용차를 이용하는 통근자를 대상으로 자율주행 자동차가 통근시간 및 통근시간 만족도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 분석하였다. 통근시간 및 통근시간 만족도는 비선형 관계(V)가 도출되었다. 여기서, 자율주행시대에 영향받을 가능성이 높은 비선형 구간인 통근시간 70분 이상영역을 중심으로 이항로지스틱 모형을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과 자율주행시대의 영향변수로는 건강도, 수면시간, 근무시간, 여가시간 등이 도출되었다. 자율주행자동차의 등장은 이러한 변수를 개선시킬 가능성이 높으므로 장거리 통근자의 통근시간 만족도는 개선될 가능성이 높다.

식물 생산로봇에 적용을 위한 사륜 독립 조향 구동 플랫폼 연구 (Development of Four-Wheel Independent Steering Driving Platform for Agricultural Robot)

  • 김경철;김창완;김경주;유범상
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권8호
    • /
    • pp.942-950
    • /
    • 2011
  • Automation is important in modern agricultural environment, which demands the highest level of technology. In the paper an independent four-wheel steering driving platform is developed especially for horticulture in glass house farm. Mathematical modeling of the four wheel system is carried out for smooth movement. The relationships between steering angle, the turning radius, and escape trajectory are simulated using the dynamic analysis program. Optimal driving algorithm is sought through the performance evaluation.

자기위치 인식 기반의 자율주행 전동휠체어 플랫폼 개발 (Design of Self-localization Based Autonomous Driving Platform for an Electric Wheelchair)

  • 최중해;최병재
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.161-167
    • /
    • 2018
  • The improvement of the social environment and the rapid development of medicine are making possible the age of 100. So a great number of countries including Korea are rapidly becoming the aged society or the super aged society. The elderly are accompanied by discomfort and disability. A variety of systems are developed and distributed to overcome them. The electric wheelchair is an electric motorized system for people who can not manipulate a manual wheelchair. In this paper, we propose an autonomous driving platform for an electric wheelchair. Here we use QR (Quick Response) code for self-localization. We also present real test results of the proposed system.

자율주행 인공지능 컴퓨팅 하드웨어 플랫폼 기술 동향 (State-of-the-Art AI Computing Hardware Platform for Autonomous Vehicles)

  • 석정희;여준기
    • 전자통신동향분석
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.107-117
    • /
    • 2018
  • In recent years, with the development of autonomous driving technology, high-performance artificial intelligence computing hardware platforms have been developed that can process multi-sensor data, object recognition, and vehicle control for autonomous vehicles. Most of these hardware platforms have been developed overseas, such as NVIDIA's DRIVE PX, Audi's zFAS, Intel GO, Mobile Eye's EyeQ, and BAIDU's Apollo Pilot. In Korea, however, ETRI's artificial intelligence computing platform has been developed. In this paper, we discuss the specifications, structure, performance, and development status centering on hardware platforms that support autonomous driving rather than the overall contents of autonomous driving technology.

SLAM 기술을 활용한 저가형 자율주행 배달 로봇 시스템 개발 (Development of Low Cost Autonomous-Driving Delivery Robot System Using SLAM Technology)

  • 이동훈;박제현;정경훈
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.249-257
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper discusses the increasing need for autonomous delivery robots due to the current growth in the delivery market, rising delivery fees, high costs of hiring delivery personnel, and the need for contactless services. Additionally, the cost of hardware and complex software systems required to build and operate autonomous delivery robots is high. To provide a low-cost alternative to this, this paper proposes a autonomous delivery robot platform using a low-cost sensor combination of 2D LIDAR, depth camera and tracking camera to replace the existing expensive 3D LIDAR. The proposed robot was developed using the RTAB-Map SLAM open source package for 2D mapping and overcomes the limitations of low-cost sensors by using the convex hull algorithm. The paper details the hardware and software configuration of the robot and presents the results of driving experiments. The proposed platform has significant potential for various industries, including the delivery and other industries.

Development for Tilting Train Dynamics Motion Base

  • Song, Yong-Soo;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Jung-Seok;Ho, Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1158-1161
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes the construction of a half sphere screen driving tilting simulator that can perform six degree-of-freedom (DOF) motions simulator to a tilting train. The mathematical equations of Tilting Train dynamics are first derived from the 6-DOF bicycle model and incorporated with the bogie, carbody, and suspension subsystems. The equations of motion are then programmed by visual C++ code. To achieve the simulator functions, a motion platform that is constructed by six electric-driven actuators is designed, and its kinetics/inverse kinetics analysis is also conducted. Driver operation signals such as carbady angle, accelerator, and tilting positions are measured to trigger the Tilting dynamics calculation and further actuate the cylinders by the motion platform control program. In addition, a digital PID controller is added to achieve the stable and accurate displacements of the motion platform. The experiments prove that the designed simulator is adequate in performing some special rail road driving situations discussed in this paper.

  • PDF

항공 및 지상 동시 정찰이 가능한 융합형 정찰로봇 설계 (Design of Fusion Platform Robot for Ground and Aerial Reconnaissance)

  • 장동휘;고현준;김종형
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.718-723
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper describes the conceptual platform design of a dual-capable robot for both driving on the ground and flying in the air. The dual-capable robot can move over all types of terrain for both ground and aerial reconnaissance. The main design problem of the robot is how to make a wheel for both driving and flying. The proposed key design concept is a hubless driving wheel that contains a propeller inside for flying in the air. The primary design parameters and initial specifications were confirmed through an examination of the conceptual design, and functional tests were then conducted using a real prototype robot for driving and flying modes. The test results show the feasibility of the proposed design concept.

궤도형 전기 차량의 플랫폼 설계 (Platform Design of Caterpillar Typed Electrical Vehicle)

  • 이용준;장영학;유영재
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.279-285
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 전기구동방식 궤도차량로봇의 플랫폼을 제안한다. 궤도형 이동로봇은 사람의 접근이 어려운 험지나 장비를 운반하는 등의 목적으로 군사목적, 탐사목적, 재해재난, 농업분야 등 다양한 분야에서 사용되고 있다. 주행 안정각, 측면 전복각 등의 설계조건을 반영하여 전기구동 궤도차량로봇을 설계하였다. 궤도차량로봇을 제작하고 구동시스템 제어기를 제작하였다. 제작한 궤도차량로봇을 $15^{\circ}$ 경사의 실내와 $40^{\circ}$ 경사의 실외 주행 실험을 실시하였다. 실험을 통하여 개발한 전기구동방식 궤도차량로봇의 주행이 가능함을 확인하였다.

저상굴절버스 조향시스템 전자제어장치의 테스트플랫폼 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Test Platform for AWS (All-Wheel-Steering) ECU (Electronic Control Unit) of the Bi-modal Tram)

  • 이수호;문경호;박태원;김기정;최성훈;김영모
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1051-1059
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the development process of an ECU (Electrical Control Unit), numerous tests are necessary to evaluate the performance and control algorithm. The vehicle based test is expensive and requires long time. Also, it is difficult to guarantee the safety of the test driver. To overcome the various problems faced in the development process, the ECU test has been done using HIL (Hardware In the Loop). The HIL environment has the actual hardware including an ECU and a virtual vehicle model. In this paper, the test platform environment is devloped for the AWS ECU black box test. The test platform is built on HIL (Hardware In the Loop) architecture. Using the developed test platform, the control algorithm of the AWS ECU can be evaluated under the virtual driving condition of the bi-modal tram. Driving conditions, such as a front steering angle and vehicle velocity, are defined through the PC (Personal Computer) input. Input signals are transformed to electrical signals in the PC. These signals become the input conditions of the AWS ECU. The AWS ECU is stimulated by arbitory input conditons, and responses of the system are observed.

  • PDF