• 제목/요약/키워드: Driving Distance

검색결과 664건 처리시간 0.031초

LNG-디젤 혼소엔진의 성능 및 실차 적용성 연구 (A Study on Vehicle Application and Performance of LNG-Diesel Dual Fuel Engine)

  • 이석환;김홍석;조규백;홍순철;이진욱
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2011
  • The electronically controlled diesel engine was converted to dual fuel engine system. Test engine was set up for investigating the power output, thermal efficiency and emissions. ND 13-mode tests were employed for the engine test cycle. The emission result of dual fuel mode meets Euro-4 (K2006) regulation and the engine performance of dual fuel engine was comparable to the performance of diesel engine. To estimate economical efficiency, test vehicles have been operated on a certain driving route repeatedly. Fuel economy, maximum driving distance per refueling and driveability were examined on the road including free ways. Developed vehicle can be operated over 500 km with dual fuel mode and shows 80% of diesel substitution ratio. Driveability of dual fuel mode is similar with that of diesel mode.

탄성 및 점성 부하시 공기압 실린더 시스템의 디지털 위치 제어 (Digital Positioning Control of Pneumatic Cylinder System with Elastic and Viscous Load)

  • 박명관;문영진;편창관
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1998
  • For a model system consisted of four pneumatic cylinders with strokes of 10, 20, 40 and 80 mm, investigation was carried out experimentally and numerically about the reliability of system with elastic and viscous load. The elastic load affects the performance of each cylinder in cylinder series, and changes the time lag and the velocity of the piston which makes the positioning control rather difficult. Taking the effects of the elastic load into consideration, positioning can be carried out comparatively smoothly by only adjusting the driving timing. The effect of a viscous load reduces the vibration of each moving body in the cylinder series and also reduces the over-travelled distance which happens when several cylinders move at the same time. For reasons, a positioning with a viscous load can be relatively smoothly carried out even without the timing control.

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전기자동차 구동시스템에서의 유도전동기의 최대효율제어 효과(II) (An Effect of Maximizing Efficiency Control of Induction Motor for Electric Vehicle Drive Systems(II))

  • 최욱돈;김동희;노채균
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 손실을 고려한 최대 효율제어기법을 전기자동차 구동시스템에 적용하고, 그 효과를 검증하기 위해 최대 효율제어를 적용하였을 때와 기존의 일정자속 제어방식을 적용하였을 경우에 대해 각각 ­미국의 F.T.P-72와 E.P.A의 HWFET(Highway Fuel Effciency Test)에서 정한 시내 주행모드(LA-4 Mode) 와 고속 주행 모드에서의 주행시험을 통해 그 결과를 비교 제시하였다. 또한 시험을 통해 전기자동차의 주행거리 증대를 위해 최대 효율제어 적용시 효과를 검토하였다.

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유한차분 시간영역법을 이용한 갭 결합 마이크로 스트립 패치안테나의 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Gap Coupled Microstrip Patch Antenna using the FDTD method)

  • 신호섭
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 유한차분 시간영역법(Finite Difference Time Domain method)을 이용하여 단일 패치를 갖는 마이크로스트립 안테나와 2개의 패치를 갖는 광대역 갭 결합 마이크로스트립 패치안테나를 설계 및 해석하였다. 반사파를 최소로 하기 위해 Mur의 2차 흡수경계조건을 적용하였다. 이 안테나의 구동패치의 길이와 폭, 기생패치의 길이와 폭, 구동패치와 기생패치의 간격 등에 의한 반사손실, 전압정재파비, 입력 임피던스 등의 주파수 응답 특성을 해석하여 최적의 광대역 안테나의 설계치를 보여 주었고 이로부터 복사패턴을 제시하였다. 또한 광대역 안테나 특성이 일어나는 원인을 분석하였다.

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오토모티브 이더넷 보안 기술 (Trends in Automotive Ethernet Security Technology)

  • 정보흥;김대원;전부선;주홍일;나중찬
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, automobiles have evolved from simple transportation to convergence devices, and have combined the Internet of things, high-speed communications, and artificial intelligence technologies to provide people with social and cultural benefits. To provide services such as a smart traffic analysis, autonomous driving, and unmanned driving, automobiles applying these technologies are required to perform various types of sensing and image analyses for vehicle recognition and distance measurements. addition, there has been a rapid increase in the need to introduce an automotive Ethernet, that can provide a wide bandwidth to support. such technologies. In this article, we survey the latest trends in automotive Ethernet based automobiles and their security threats, and analyze the status and prospects of security technologies applied to cope with them.

마멸입자 형태해석에 의한 유압피스톤용 모터의 상태감시 (Condition Monitoring of Hydraulic Piston Motor using Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles)

  • 문병주;조연상;박흥식;전태옥
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2000
  • Morphological analysis of wear particles is one of useful methods for machine condition monitoring because it is well reflected in machine driving state. This paper was undertaken to apply to the condition monitoring of hydraulic piston motor. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four shape parameters(50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear particles. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the lubricating materials. It was capable of calculating presumed wear volume for three kinds of materials on driving time to foresee as damage condition of lubricating materials.

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전동열차의 주행에너지 소비를 최소화하는 최적운전 (Optimal Operation for Minimizing Energy Consumption in Electric Multiple Unit)

  • 김치태;김동환;한성호;박영일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2002
  • Train driving should be satisfied to run fixed distance within given time, and it is desirable to minimize energy consumption. Minimizing energy consumption depends on the train operation modes by driver or automatic operation. In this article, an optimal operation to minimize energy consumption by changing modes of train operation by a driver is investigated. First, powering model, braking model and consumed energy calculation model are introduced by using Matlab software. The accuracy of the model established by simulation is compared with the real experimental data, which is obtained from an authorized institution. Second, several simulations under a variety of operations in the ideal track are executed, and then the optimal pattern of train driving is found.

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Super-multiview windshield display for driving assistance

  • Urano, Yohei;Kashiwada, Shinji;Ando, Hiroshi;Nakamura, Koji;Takaki, Yasuhiro
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2011
  • A three-dimensional windshield display (3D-WSD) can present driving information at the same depth as the objects in the outside scene. Herein, a super-multiview 3D-WSD is proposed because the super-multiview display technique provides smooth motion parallax. Motion parallax is the only physiological cue for perceiving the depth of a 3D image displayed at a far distance, which cannot be perceived by vergence and binocular parallax. A prototype system with 36 views was constructed, and the discontinuity of motion parallax and accuracy of depth perception were evaluated.

자동열차제어장치의 제어알고리즘 분석과 개량방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Control Algorithm and its Improvement of ATC System)

  • 김종기;정의진;김백현;신덕호;이기서
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1300-1303
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    • 2004
  • Using AF(Audio Frequency) track circuits to control block signal automatically. ATC(Automatic Train Control) system employed in urban transit 3/4 line, Gwacheon-line, Bundang-line and Ilsan-line pursues the safety of train operation. ATC is employed as important means for the safety. in which the distance between trains is controlled to satisfy the safety requirement. In this paper, we analyze the control algorithm of ATC and investigate the improvement plan of urban transit driving control mode to guarantee the automatic driving function.

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모델차량의 자동운전을 위한 퍼지제어규칙의 설계 (Designing of Fuzzy Control Rules for Automatic Driving of A Model Car)

  • 전정우;정경채;이달해;이석규;이해영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.967-969
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents fuzzy control rules for automatically driving a model car. The model car has a two sensors. This sensors measure a road outline and get a distance between a model car and a road outline. A Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) bases on a knowledge of the human experience. A FLC designed successfully controls the model car. Simulations results verifies the validity of proposed algorithm.

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