• 제목/요약/키워드: Dredge

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.027초

경량혼합토의 도로 노상층 재료 사용 가능성 평가 (Evaluation of Lightweight Soil as a Subgrade Material)

  • 박대욱;보베이트하이
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : It is to evaluate lightweight soil as a subgrade material based on mechanical tests and calculation of pavement performance. METHODS : In this research, various contents of cement and air foam are used to make lightweight soil using wasted dredged soil. Uniaxial compressive strength test is conducted to evaluate strength of 7 and 28 day cured specimens. Secant modulus was calculated based on the stress and strain relationship of uniaxial compressive strength test. Resilient modulus test was measured using by repeated triaxial compression test. The measured resilient modulus was used in layered elastic program to predict fatigue and rutting life at a given pavement structure. RESULTS : Uniaxial compressive strength increases as cement content increases but decrease as air foam content increases. Resilient modulus also increases as cement content increases and decrease as air foam content decrease. CONCLUSIONS : It is concluded that dredge clay soil can be used as subgrade layer material using by lightweight treated soil method.

영일만 형망어업 어획물의 종조성 및 분포 특성 (Species composition and distribution property of dredge fishery in Yeongil Bay, Korea)

  • 홍성익;배재현;박창두;박종명;윤병선;안희춘
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2016
  • The species composition and distribution of catches by dredge gear in the Yeongil Bay, Korea were investigated on a seasonal basis from February to November, 2015. Total catches consisted of 44 species and 35 families. They were 13 species of fish, 10 species of crustacea, 5 species of echinodermata, 5 species of gastropoda, 4 species of cephalopoda and 3 species of bivalvia. Major catch species was shellfish and had seasonal variations in catch. In spring and winter, the catch of ark shell (Scapharca broughtonii) was increased. Adversely, the catch of admas venus clam (Callithaca adamsi) increased in sunmmer and autumn. Species diversity indices was high as the value of 1.99 in spring, and low to the value of 0.34 in summer. In addition, multi dimentional scaling (MDS) indices also was high in spring as the value of 1.99. In summer, the index was low as the value of 0.34. Similarity analysis based on species data was transformed by fourth root. With the result of cluster analysis and MDS analysis, species was divided into two groups. The first group as Group A consists of winter and spring species and another was Group B made of species in summer and winter.

전남 지역의 패류 형망어선의 개량 (The improvement of the shellfish dredge vessel in Jeonnam province)

  • 박상준;장충식;안영수;진송한;조윤형
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2019
  • This study is aimed to develop an improved shellfish dredge vessel considering the increase of the fishing safety and welfare of fishermen in Jeonnam province. We visited five fishing village societies in Korea, and conducted field surveys and survey questions to investigate the current status. In order to solve the problems presented by the investigation, a general arrangement of the improvement vessel was written and adopted after meeting between the fishermen and research team, and calculated the initial stability in five loading conditions by using the Napa program. As a result of field surveys and survey questions, the existing vessel have buoyant materials under the bow and the warp pass through the wheel-house. In addition, most fishing equipment and nets are concentrated on a narrow stern, making it difficult to work efficiently. According to the survey, fishermen also responded that operation of casting and hauling is very inconvenient. The fishing equipment of the improvement vessel was rearranged, the size of the wheel-house and the crew room was increased, and we secured a basic welfare space. As a result of the initial stability test, the stability criteria of the fishing vessel were satisfied in all loading condition.

고창 연안에서 중하(Metapenaeus joyneri) 포획용 시험어구에 어획된 수산생물의 종조성 및 군집구조 (Species composition and community structure of aquatic organisms caught by the trial fishing gear for Metapenaeus joyneri in the coastal water of Gochang)

  • 주영환;장호영;김민선;조현수
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2023
  • Although the abundance of Metapenaeus joyneri resources with high commercial value was recently confirmed in the outer waters of Gomso Bay, located between Buan-gun and Gochang-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Metapenaeus joyneri resources have not been efficiently utilized due to the absence of fishing gears and methods for a selective Metapenaeus joyneri capture. Therefore, in this study, we adopted shrimp dredge as a trial fishing gear for the Metapenaeus joyneri capture, and analyzed the species composition and cluster community structure of aquatic organisms caught by the shrimp dredge, from May to September 2021 at the coastal waters of Gochang-gun, Jeollabuk-do. During the experimental period, 28 types of marine species of 29,190 individuals and 250,136 g of total biomass were caught. Among them, the population of Metapenaeus joyneri, the target species, dominated by 80.7%, followed by Thrysa chefuensis with 7.1%, and Leiognathus nuchalis with 6.0%, confirming that the fishing ratio of Metapenaeus joyneri was the highest among all species.

준설토-저회-폐타이어 혼합경량토의 전단 및 CBR 특성 (Shear and CBR Characteristics of Dredge Soil-Bottom Ash-Waste Tire Powder-Mixed Lightweight Soil)

  • 김윤태;강효섭
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the shear and CBR characteristics of dredge soil-bottom ash-waste tire powder-mixed lightweight soil, which was developed to recycle dredged soil, bottom ash, and waste tire powder. Test specimens were prepared with various contents of waste tire powder ranging from 0 to 100% at 50% intervals by the weight of the dry dredged soil. Several series of triaxial compression tests and CBR tests were conducted. The shear strength characteristics of the lightweight soil were compared using two different shear tests (triaxial compression test and direct shear test). The experimental results indicated that the internal friction angle of the lightweight soil obtained by the direct shear tests was greater than that by the triaxial shear tests. However, the cohesion value obtained by the triaxial shear tests was greater than that by the direct shear tests. The CBR value of the lightweight soil decreased from 35% to 15% as waste tire powder content increased.

울진바다목장에서 형망으로 어획된 수산자원의 군집구조 (Community Structure of Fisheries Resources Caught by Dredge in the Uljin Marine Ranching Area, Korea)

  • 윤병선;박정호;윤상철;양재형;손명호
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.935-944
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    • 2014
  • To elucidate the variation of species composition, biomass and size distribution of fishery resource in the Uljin marine ranching area was investigated at the 4 stations from 2009 to 2010 based on the dredge sampling. During the survey period, a total of 41 fishery resource species were sampled with a mean density of $2,554,633\;ind./km^2$ and mean biomass was $32,946kg/km^2$. A total 36 fishery resource species were sampled with a mean density of $3,198,793\;ind./km^2$ and mean biomass $41,177kg/km^2$ in 2009 and it were sampled a total 31 species, mean $1,910,473kg/km^2$ and $24,716kg/km^2$ in 2010. The major individual-dominant species, occupying over 1% of total individuals, were Gomphina veneriformis (2,491,818 ind., 82.2%), Umbonium costatum (221,973 ind., 8.7%), Mactra chinensis (49,879 ind., 2.0%), Glossaulax didyma hayashii (49,879 ind., 1.9%), Blepharipoda liberate (37,714 ind., 1.5%) and Paguridae spp. (27,266 ind., 1.1%). The major biomass-dominant species, occupying over 1% of total biomass, were G. veneriformis (25,124 kg, 76.3%), G. didyma hayashii (2,596 kg, 7.9%), M. chinensis (2,024 kg, 6.1%), Ovalipes punctatus (921 kg, 2.8%) and Glossaulax didyma didyma (567 kg, 1.7%). From the cluster analysis based on Bray-Curtis similarity matrix of fourth root transformed data of species number and individuals was divided into 2 different groups of the fishery resource community (Group A-St.1, Group B-Sts. 2, 3, 4). The 2009 and 2010 mean Shell length (mm) of G. veneriformis was 37.73 mm, 29.76 mm and M. chinensis was 62.03 mm, 44.94 mm, respectively.

DGPS기반 Grab식 해상준설측량시스템의 구축 (Constructing a Grab Type of Hydrographic Dredge Surveying System Based on DGPS)

  • 이진덕;한승희;이재빈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2010년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 2010
  • WADGPS 또는 Beacon DGPS를 이용하여 해상준설선의 유도와 측량을 위한 실시간 준설관리시스템을 구축하고자 하였다. 이 시스템은 GPS에 의한 선박위치측정, GPS/Gyro 통합장비에 의한 선박방향측정, 그라브 위치측정, 준설심도측정 및 보정의 기능을 갖도록 하였다. 또한 구축된 준설공정관리시스템을 제어 운용하기 위한 프로그램을 개발하였다.

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준설로 인한 부유토사 확산 거동에 대한 수치모의 (A numerical simulation of dispersive transport of dredge-induced suspended sediments)

  • 강인남;이정렬;강시환
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해안해양공학회 2003년도 한국해안해양공학발표논문집
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2003
  • 최근 항만 공사나 항로 유지를 위한 준설공사가 도처에서 시행되고 있다. 준설공사시에 사업자가 우선적으로 판단해야 할 점은 준설로 인한 페해를 최소화해야 한다는 것이다. 이러한 폐해들 중에 가장 중요하게 고려되어야 할 것은 준설로 인해 재부유되는 퇴적물들의 확산이다. (중략)

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형망 어구에 대한 민들조개의 어획선택성 (Size selectivity of tooth spacing and mesh size of dredge for Gomphina melanaegis)

  • 조태현;김인옥;박창두
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2001
  • 민들조개(Gomphina melanaegis)는 우리 나라의 동해안 및 남해안에 널리 분포하고 있으며, 주로 연안에서 소형 선박을 이용하여 형망으로 어획하고 있다. 최근, 우리나라에서도 연안 어업자원의 관리 및 지속적 유효이용이 중요한 관심사항으로 부각되었으며, 이와 관련된 다양한 연구가 수행되고 있으나, 대부분 어류를 대상으로 하는 어구의 연구가 대부분을 차지하고 있으며 패류를 포획 대상으로 하고 있는 형망 어업과 관련된 연구는 매우 적다. (중략)

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