Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology (수산해양기술연구)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology (한국수산해양기술학회)
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Species composition and distribution property of dredge fishery in Yeongil Bay, Korea

영일만 형망어업 어획물의 종조성 및 분포 특성

  • HONG, Sung-Eic (Bada Ecology Research) ;
  • BAE, Jae-Hyun (East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • PARK, Chang-Du (East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • PARK, Jong-Myung (East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • YOON, Byung-Sun (East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • AN, Heui-Chun (Fisheries System Engineering Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
  • 홍성익 (바다생태리서치) ;
  • 배재현 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 박창두 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 박종명 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 윤병선 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 안희춘 (국립수산과학원 수산공학과)
  • Received : 2016.02.05
  • Accepted : 2016.02.29
  • Published : 2016.02.28
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Abstract

The species composition and distribution of catches by dredge gear in the Yeongil Bay, Korea were investigated on a seasonal basis from February to November, 2015. Total catches consisted of 44 species and 35 families. They were 13 species of fish, 10 species of crustacea, 5 species of echinodermata, 5 species of gastropoda, 4 species of cephalopoda and 3 species of bivalvia. Major catch species was shellfish and had seasonal variations in catch. In spring and winter, the catch of ark shell (Scapharca broughtonii) was increased. Adversely, the catch of admas venus clam (Callithaca adamsi) increased in sunmmer and autumn. Species diversity indices was high as the value of 1.99 in spring, and low to the value of 0.34 in summer. In addition, multi dimentional scaling (MDS) indices also was high in spring as the value of 1.99. In summer, the index was low as the value of 0.34. Similarity analysis based on species data was transformed by fourth root. With the result of cluster analysis and MDS analysis, species was divided into two groups. The first group as Group A consists of winter and spring species and another was Group B made of species in summer and winter.

Keywords

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