• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 1998.04a
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• pp.722-727
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• 1998

본 연구는 도시 인근발전소의 소음 유발 기기에 의한 환경소음의 실제적인 기여도를 평가하고 더욱 쾌적한 환경조성방안을 도출하기 위하여 수행되었다. 발전소 경계의 수음자소음을 기초로 각종 기기의 주파수 분석을 통하여 소음 유발 기기를 규명하고 소음원의 주 주파수 및 크기를 구하였다. 소음원의 전파경로를 파악하기 위해 소음레벨의 분포도를 구하였으며, 측정치와도 잘 일치함을 보여주었다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.389-394
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• 2003

현재 중소도시에서의 상권조사는 대부분이 지적도를 이용한 가가호호를 일일이 방문하여 확인하는 방법을 쓰고 있다. 본 연구에서는 상권조사용 하이퍼맵을 제작하여 약9개동에 있는 건물명과 상점수 등을 조사하여 정리한 것이다. 이러한 조사방법과 분석은 가시적인 조사 방법이어서 조사하기가 쉽고 누락될 염려가 없을 뿐 아니라 전산처리를 위한 분석 작업도 매우 편리하다. 제천시 중앙시장 상권을 중심으로 5개 권역에 대한 업종별 조사를 실시하여 분석함으로써 시간절약은 물론 하이퍼맵의 편리성을 입증할 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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• 1990.10a
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• pp.25-34
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• 1990

For the construction of twin single track subway tunnels by NATM within close proximity of existing vehicle underpass in the highly congested area of downtown Seoul, finite element analyses were performed to evaluate the ground responses during tunnelling and also the stability and safety of the underpass structure and subway tunnels. Results of the analyses indicated the need to improve the soil beneath the underpass, and pre-grouting was carried out prior to the tunnel excavation. During tunnel construction field measurement program was implemented to confirm the results of anslyses and to control the tunnel construction procedures, thus ensuring stability of the existing structres.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.879-881
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• 2008

The construction noise and vibration is a serious social problem in the downtown. This results in many expenses and delays of construction process because of the satisfactory settlement of popular complaints. In this study, we analyze the dispute mediation cases on the damages of construction noise and vibration and the noise and vibration condition in construction sites by using questionnaire surveys.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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• 2000.02a
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• pp.125-127
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• 2000

In this study, we performed long lange power transmission expansion planning for conceptual design of HTS power cable in Seoul area. Since the HTS power cable has the high power transmission density and low loss characteristics in comparison with conventional power cables, the HTS power cable is introduced between the downtown and the suburbs in the future system in order to verify the feasibility of the HTS power transmission cables technically and to encourage the research activity in the area.

• 건축구조
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.79-86
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• 2007

Underground space development is more active on the latest date. Currently, we construct an connecting tunnel Euljiro underground shopping-area in seoul. we select DSM, considering geological condition and construction efficiency. The numerical analysis is performed with PENTAGON-3D and MIDAS CIVIL This paper will introduce the Earth Tunnel Method and make an examination possible to apply downtown weak ground.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.1652-1661
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• 2004

It is essential to our economy that preserve the cement industry which has contributed to the growth of construction industry. However, it has not been easy to come up with constructing Silo complex in downtown area due to the opposition of residents, and lack of the supply base aroused the troubles in provision of cement. The main objective of this paper lies in making plans for constructing Silo complex and estimating logistics costs affected by the alternative complex.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.119-132
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• 1997

According to the construction environmental changes due to the trend of large scale and complicated building construction, many construction methods(such as : TOPDOWN )are more often used. However, it is pointed out that occupational pulmonary diseases, reduction of the machinery lifetime and productivity caused to be narrow visual field and collision between the workers. Therefore, this study is mainly dealing with the views of productivity and safety improvement in order to improve work efficiency and to insure the safety in underground construction environment.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.147-155
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• 2013

In this paper structural analysis of underground electrical power cable structures which is excavated below the surface of the earth in the downtown area is carried out considering the effect of construction sequence. There are many various life-line facilities below the surface of the earth in the downtown area. MPDAP was used for finite element analysis of underground electrical power cable structures. Three typical sections are simulated by finite element models. Unbalanced equilibrium problems may be occurred when conventional finite element procedures were used for simulation of tunnel excavation. Therefore equilibrium perturbation concept was applied to solve these problems. The effects of time-dependent deformations in advancing tunnel excavation are considered in the stages of construction sequences as using the load distribution factor. It is shown that values of maximum displacement of both soil and rock surrounding underground electrical power cable structures obtained by our numerical studies are less than allowable values.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.175-191
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• 2011

Colonization patterns and community changes in benthic macroinvertebrates in the Cheonggye Stream, a functionally restored stream in downtown Seoul, Korea, were studied from November 2005 to November 2007. Benthic macroinvertebrates were quantitatively sampled 15 times from five sites in the stream section. Taxa richness (59 species in total) increased gradually over the first year, whereas the density revealed seasonal differences with significantly lower values in the winter season and after flood events. The benthic macroinvertebrate fauna may have drifted from the upstream reaches during floods and from the Han River, arrived aerially, or hitchhiked on artificially planted aquatic plants. Oligochaeta, Chironommidae, Psychodidae, and Hydropsychidae were identified as major community structure contributors in the stream. Swimmers and clingers colonized relatively earlier in the upper and middle reaches, whereas burrowers dominated particularly in the lower reaches. Collector-gatherers colonized at a relatively early period throughout the stream reaches, and collector-filterers, such as the net-spinning caddisfly (Cheumatopyche brevilineata), predominated in the upper and middle reaches after a 1-year time period. Cluster analyses and multi-response permutation procedures demonstrated that the Cheonggye Stream shares more similarities with the Jungnang Stream than with the Gapyeong Stream. Detrended correspondence analysis and nonmetric multidimensional scaling demonstrated that physical environmental factors (depth, current velocity, dissolved oxygen, and pH) as well as nutrients (total nitrogen and total phosphorous), water temperature, and conductivity could affect the distribution of benthic macroinvertebrates in the study streams.