• 제목/요약/키워드: Disturbance compensation control

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.026초

디스크 드라이브의 주기적 외란 고속 보상 제어 (Fast Compensator of Periodic Disturbance in Disk Drives)

  • 부찬혁;김호찬;강창익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2004
  • The control objective in hard disk drives is to move head as fast as possible to target track and position the head over the center of target track in the presence of external disturbances. The external shock or disk clamping error in manufacturing process causes the disk center to deviate from the disk rotation center. The disk shift acts on the control system as disturbance and degrades severely the performance of disk drives. In this paper, we present a new controller that compensates for the periodic disturbances very fast. The disturbance compensator is arranged in parallel with the state feedback controller. To avoid the interference with the state feedback controller, the compensator creates compensation signal without the feedback of system output until steady state. The pulse type controller is included additionally for improving the transient performance due to initial state. Finally, in order to demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed compensator. we present some experimental results using a commercially available disk drive.

Disturbance observer based anti-disturbance fault tolerant control for flexible satellites

  • Yadegari, Hamed;Khouane, Boulanouar;Yukai, Zhu;Chao, Han
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.459-475
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    • 2018
  • In the field of aerospace engineering, accurate control of a spacecraft's orientation is often very important to mission success. Therefore, attitude control is a technically plentiful and extensively studied subject in controls literature during recent decades. This investigation of spacecraft attitude control is assumed to address two important aspects of the problem solutions. One sliding mode anti-disturbance control for utilization of faulty actuator components and another one disturbance observer based control to improve the pointing accuracy in the absence of anti-vibration equipment for the elastic appendages like a solar panel. Simultaneous occurrence of vibration due to flexible appendages and reaction degradation due to failure in attitude actuators complicates this case. The advantage of this method is acquisition proper control by the combination of disturbance observer and sliding mode compensation that form a fault tolerant control for the concerned satellite attitude control system. Furthermore, the proposed composite method indicates that occurrence the failure in actuators and even elastic solar panel vibration effect may be handled directly without reconfiguring the control components or providing piezoelectric devices. It's noteworthy, attitude quaternion and angular velocity commands are robustly tracked via controllers to become inclined to zero.

Saturation Compensation of a DC Motor System Using Neural Networks

  • Jang, Jun-Oh;Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2005
  • A neural networks (NN) saturation compensation scheme for DC motor systems is presented. The scheme that leads to stability, command following and disturbance rejection is rigorously proved. On-line weights tuning law, the overall closed loop performance and the boundness of the NN weights are derived and guaranteed based on Lyapunov approach. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed scheme effectively compensate for saturation nonlinearity in the presence of system uncertainty.

리니어모터 스테이지 편요오차 보상장치 제어 (Control for a Yaw Error Compensation System of Linear Motor Stage)

  • 이승현;강민식
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.997-1005
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    • 2008
  • Linear motor stage is a useful device in precision engineering field because of its simple power transmission mechanism and accurate positioning. Even though linear motor stage shows fine positioning accuracy along travel axis, geometric dependent errors which relay on machining and assembling accuracy should be addressed to increase total positioning performances. In this paper, we suggests a cost effective yaw error compensation servo-system which is mounted on platform of the stage and nullify travel position dependent yaw error. This paper also provides a method of designing a sliding mode control which is robust to existing friction disturbance and model uncertainties. The reachability condition of slinding mode control for the yaw error compensating servo-system has been established. From some experimental results by using an experimental set-up, the sliding mode control showed its effective in disturbance rejection and its performance was superior to conventional linear controls.

EDFA Gain Stabilization via Disturbance Observer Techniques

  • Im, Yoon-Tae;Seo, Kwang-Bok;Song, Seong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2143-2146
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    • 2003
  • We propose, for the first time to our knowledge, a novel gain-clamping method for EDFA in WDM Add/Drop networks by introducing a disturbance observer technique. The proposed gain-clamping control input consists of the nominal gain-clamping control such as PI(Proportional and Integral) control and the additional control input for the compensation of the effects caused by channel add/drops. The additional control input is designed using the wellknown disturbance observer technique and can be implemented very easily with general electric elements. We proved the superiority of the new technique over the previous methods by showing simulation result of minimized dips and spikes that appear in power profile of EDFA output.

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적분 제어기 정보를 이용한 비선형 마찰보상 (Nonlinear Friction Compensation using the Information of Integral Controller)

  • 송진일;최용훈;유지환;권동수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents simple and effective nonlinear friction compensation methods. When the direction of position command reverses, the integrator output of the PID controller does not change the sign of its output instantaneously, due to friction at zero velocity, i.e. stiction resulting tracking errors, that results in continuous push even though the command direction has been changed. To overcome this problem, we attempt to reverse the sign of the integrator output as the sign of velocity changes. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated by experiments on a 3-PRPS (Prismatic-Revolute-Prismatic-Shperical joints) in-parallel 6-D.O.F manipulator. The control strategy has been analyzed for stability. Also discussed are disturbance observer and velocity observer approaches for friction compensation.

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비선형 마찰을 갖는 전동 실린더의 위치제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Position Control of a Motor Cylinder with Nonlineal Friction)

  • 변정환
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2008
  • A motor cylinder apparatus is used to transfer a load in industrial applications. The apparatus is composed of a motor and power transmission elements such as worm gear and screw. In this case, the nonlinear friction of the transmission elements has a bad influence on the position control performance. To overcome this problem, the position control system consists of a feedback controller to achieve nominal control performance and a disturbance observer to compensate nonlinear friction. Especially the filter of a disturbance observer is designed from viewpoint of robust stability. Finally, the simulation result shows that the proposed control system is effective for the disturbance elimination as well as the friction compensation.

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소형 DSP6416 칩을 이용한 모터제어기 개발 (Motors Contorl development using compact DSP6416 chip)

  • 김현식;강경우;고성환;고종선;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a new method for world wide network motor controlled system. It use disturbance observer to present high precision position control algorithm to disturbance change, and to apply this to induction motors. It shows that proposed algorithm is strong in induction motor precision control for disturbance change. This system with disturbance observer used deadbeat control, which have high benefit, is good for quick disturbance compensation. To show these effectiveness the whole process is simulated by simulink, and also experimented by DSP6416 with TCP-IP network board.

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도시형 자기부상열차 부상제어를 위한 궤도 이음매 검출 및 공극 신호의 보상 방법 (The Methods of Rail Joint Detection and Gap Signal Compensation for Levitation Control of Urban Maglev)

  • 김행구;이종민;강병관;김국진;김춘경
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 2007
  • The present urban maglev which has been developed in Korea is controlled by 4-edge control method over each bogie. The control output which is derived from two gap sensors and one vertical acceleration sensor controls magnet to maintain a nominal gap. But, the gap signal acts as a big disturbance in rail joint though two gap sensors are used and finally result in unstable response and poor ride comfort. This paper treats of a method to compensate the gap signal in rail joint for the levitation control of urban maglev. The physically abnormal change of gap is detected when one gap sensor passes a rail joint, the disturbance of gap in rail joint is estimated. Finally the disturbance in gap signal is eliminated by processing the information of vehicle speed and estimated disturbance in when the other gap sensor passes a rail joint.

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