• 제목/요약/키워드: Distribution substation

검색결과 197건 처리시간 0.023초

Performance inspection of smart superconducting fault current controller in radial distribution substation through PSCAD/EMTDC simulation

  • MassoudiFarid, Mehrdad;Shim, Jae Woong;Lee, Jiho;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2013
  • In power grid, in order to level out the generation with demand, up-gradation of the system is occasionally required. This will lead to more fault current levels. However, upgrading all the protection instruments of the system is both costly and extravagant. This issue could be dominated by using Smart Fault Current Controller (SFCC). While the impact of Fault current Limiters (FCL) in various locations has been studied in different situations for years, the performance of SFCC has not been investigated extensively. In this research, SFCC which has adopted the characteristics of a full bridge thyristor rectifier with a superconducting coil is applied to three main locations such as load feeder, Bus-tie position and main feeder location and its behavior is investigated through simulation in presence and absence of small Distributed Generation unit (DG). The results show a huge difference in limiting the fault current when using SFCC.

웨이브릿 기법을 이용한 리커시브 실시간 고장점 표정 시스템 연구 (Recursive Real Time Fault Locator with Wavelet Method)

  • 이성우;하복남
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권9호
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    • pp.1522-1530
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a discrete wavelet analysis based algorithm to address the fault impedance calculation under transient state in radial power distribution networks. The fault impedances have been derived under different fault conditions. Furthermore, a recursive fault distance estimation method is proposed utilizing the measured fault impedance and power line parameters. The proposed scheme can resolve the errors caused by the non-homogeneous power lines, the presence of lateral loads since, the fault impedance will always be updated with the recursive form. For the verification of the proposed scheme, a filed test has been peformed with varying fault resistances in the 22.9(kV) radial system. Power meters and fault locators were installed at the substation. It was figured out that the performance of the discrete wavelet and the recursive scheme are very good even for high fault resistance condition.

접지전류 측정에 의한 다중 접지계통의 접지저항 측정 (Measurement of Resistance of Multi-Grounded System by Ground Current Measurement)

  • 최종기;안용호;정길조;한병성;김경철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2004
  • Measuring ground resistance has been a popular method of evaluation of the grounding electrode performance. If some portions of grounding electrodes are lost by corrosion, aging or other reasons, consequent deteriotation of the grounding performance would be resulted. It is one of the reasons why it is required to evaluate the performance of grounding systems regularly. However, in case of the electric facilities with multi-grounded system such as power substations with multi-grounded overhead ground wires and/or distribution line neutrals, it is practically difficult to disconnect neutrals or skywires from the substation grounding mesh for the ground resistance measurement. In this paper, a method for the grounding performance measurement of multi-grounded systems, which is based on the measuring ground current distributions, has been proposed. A field test results has shown the validity of the proposed test method.

전류 파형을 이용한 배전계통에서의 고장점 진단 전문가 시스템 (An Expert System Using Current Waveform for Dignosis of Fault Location on Electric Power Distribution System)

  • 진보건;이덕수;이승재;최면송;강상희;안복신;윤남선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2001
  • Identifying the fault location has to deal with multiple possible candidates. It presents a new technique to diagnosis a fault region. The proposed diagnosis scheme identifies accurately the location based on the protective device operations and load current change at the substation. An Expert system is presented using these facts.

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GIS 내부의 도체이물질에 의한 불평등 전계 해석 (Analysis of unequal electric field by metal particle in GiS)

  • 박경수;김진;이희복;고영호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2000
  • In compared with air insulated switchgear, GIS has a high efficiency and confidence So the transformer substation can be reduced the size to 1/10. Insulation method using $SF_6$ gas has a very excellent insulation characteristics for high pressure equipment but has a characteristics that insulation heredity is changed for internal unequal electric field. So analysis of electromagnetic field in GIS is very important basic data for structure design and trouble diagnosis process. In compared with established method, SNM in this paper observes variation of the electromagnetic field with real time and get result very similar to measurement. In order to know the variation of electromagnetic field distribution for transient response for time and position, variations are observed when the spacer is bonded and metal particles are moving fast.

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낙뢰침입에 의한 대지전위상승이 발전소 저압전원회로에 미치는 과전압 해석 (Transient Voltage Analysis of Low-Voltage Source Circuit inn Thermal Power Plant due to Grounding Potential Rise by Lightening)

  • 양병모;정재기;민병욱;이종석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1644-1646
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    • 1998
  • High-Smokestacks have been the symbol of the thermal power plant. Those cause the thermal power plant to be damaged by lightening for reaching several hundreds meter. In this paper, we investigated the accident of low-voltage source circuit due to grounding potential rise by lightening via high-smokestack in practically driving power plant, described examination into the cause and the impulse analysis. We analysed the transient voltage by EMTP(ElectroMagnetic Transient Program) via modeling the grounding system of power plant. This theoretical results coincided with practical accidental state. Therefore, it was verified that we could apply the grounding system of power plant and substation with the distribution-circuit analysis(EMTP).

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송전선로의 전자계 크기 측정 및 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of Electric and Magnetic Fields Near Overhead Transmission Lines)

  • 김상범;조성배;신구용;이동일;김정부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1908-1910
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    • 1997
  • The electric and magnetic fields (EMFs) near 345/154 kV overhead transmission lines were measured. The average values of maximum electric field and magnetic field for 44 transmission lines were 1.11 kV/m and 24.5 mG, respectively. These values were lower than any standards of advanced countries. The EMFs of distribution lines and substation, and electric appliances were also measured and compared with those of transmission lines.

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FCM과 ELM을 이용한 전력용 변압기의 모니터링 알고리즘 (A Monitoring Algorithm using FCM and ELM for Power Transformer)

  • 지평식;임재윤
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2012
  • In power system, substation facilities have become too complex and larger according to an extended power system. Also, customers require the high quality of electrical power system. However, some facilities become old and often break down unexpectedly. The unexpected failure may cause a break in power system and loss of profits. Therefore it is important to prevent abrupt faults by monitoring the condition of power systems. Among the various power facilities, power transformers play an important role in the transmission and distribution systems. In this research, we develop intelligent diagnosis technique for monitoring of power transformer by FCM(Fuzzy c-means) and ELM(Extreme Learning Machine). The proposed technique make it possible to diagnosis the faults occurred in transformer. To demonstrate the validity of proposed method, various experiments are performed and their results are presented.

접지전류 측정에 의한 다중 접지계통의 접지저항 측정 (Measurement of Resistance of Multi-Grounded System by Ground Current Measurement)

  • 최종기;안용호;정길조;한병성;김경철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 2004
  • Measuring ground resistance has been a popular method of evaluation of the grounding electrode performance. If some portions of grounding electrodes are lost by corrosion, aging or other reasons, consequent deteriotation of the grounding performance would be resulted. It is one of the reasons why it is required to evaluate the performance of grounding systems regularly. However, in case of the electric facilities with multi-grounded system such as power substations with multi-grounded overhead ground wires and/or distribution line neutrals, it is practically difficult to disconnect neutrals or skywires from the substation grounding mesh for the ground resistance measurement. In this paper, a method for the grounding performance measurement of multi-grounded systems, which is based on the measuring ground current distributions, has been proposed. A field test results has shown the validity of the proposed test method.

푸리에 변환을 이용한 다중 재폐로방식에서의 사고전류 특징 추출 (Feature Extraction of Fault Current using Fourier Transform in the Multi-Shot Reclosing Scheme)

  • 오정환;윤상윤;김재철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the feature extraction of fault currents related to the multi-shot reclosing scheme in the power distribution system. In order to get the fault current waveform, we have measured the fault currents by the fault recorders which have been installed at the secondary side of 154/22.9[kV] substation transformer. These waveforms are classified into temporary and permanent fault. For the classified waveforms, Fourier transform is used to extract the feature of the fault current waveforms. After the waveforms are analyzed by using Fourier transform, the magnitude spectrum and the relative variation of THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) are calculated. And then the relative variation of THD is great in the temporary faults, and is small in the permanent faults.

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