• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution and disposition of $CCI_4$

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육체운동이 사염화탄소의 간독성에 미치는 영향

  • 김민경;김영철
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 1991
  • Effects of forced physical exercise on the CCl4 hepatotoxicity were examined in adult female rats. Rats were treated with CCl4 (2 mmol/kg, ip) and introduced into a cylindrical cage rotating at 9 rpm for 20 min/hr for 6 hr. Eighteen hr following the termination of exercise serum sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH), glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT) activities and glucose-6-phosphatase activity were determined as parameters for hepatotoxicity. Physical exercise inhibited the $CCI_{4-}$induced increases in SDH, GOT, GPT activity, and glucose-6-phosphatase activity were determined as parameters for hepatotoxicity.

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Effect of Sodium Taurodeoxycholate on the Disposition and Elimination of Methylene Blue in the Rats of Experimental Hepatic Failure (Sodium Taurodeoxycholate가 간장해 Rat에서 메틸렌 블루의 체내분포와 소실에 미치는 영향)

  • 권오승;심창구;이민화;김신근
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 1986
  • Effect of sodium taurodeoxycholate (TDC) on the pharmacokinetics of methylene blue (MB) was investigated in the rats of experimental hepatic failure induced by $CCI_4$. Intravenous infusion of TDC increased the distribution volume of central compartment ($Vd_1$) and the total body clearance ($CL_t$) of MB. Increased lipophilicity through ion-pair formation with TDC seemed to be the probable cause of increased $Vd_1$ and $CL_t$.

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