• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed architecture

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An Architecture of the P2P based e-Business Platform for Multimedia Content Distribution (멀티미디어 컨텐트 유통 e-Business를 위한 P2P 플랫폼의 구조)

  • Cho, Dai-Yon;Lee, Kyoung-Jun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2003
  • Current P2P (Peer-to-Peer) applications have the limited functions such as file search and transfer between peers and have the limitations such as trust problem on search results, copyright problem, and profitable business model problem. For a P2P application to be used as a business platform for the distribution of various multimedia contents, this paper proposes an extended P2P application architecture and its prototype system including distributed collaborative filtering, automated price negotiation system, and payment mechanism.

A Study on the Implementation of Low Power DCT Architecture for MPEG-4 AVC (저전력 DCT를 이용한 MPEG-4 AVC 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hoon;Seo, Sang-Jin;Park, Sang-Bong;Jin, Hyun-Joon;Park, Nho-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.371-372
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we present performance and implementation comparisons of high performance two dimensional forward and inverse Discrete Cosine Transform (2D-DCT/IDCT) algorithm and low power algorithm for $8{\times}8$ 20 DCT and quantization based on partial sum and its corresponding hardware architecture for FPGA in MPEG-4. The architecture used in both low power 20 DCT and 2D IDCT is based on the conventional row-column decomposition method. The use of Fast algorithm and distributed arithmetic(DA) technique to implement the DCT/IDCT reduces the hardware complexity. The design was made using Mentor Graphics Tools for design entry and implementation. Mentor Graphics ModelSim SE6.1f was used for Verilog HDL entry, behavioral Simulation and Synthesis. The 2D DCT/IDCT consumes only 50% of the Operating Power.

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Web Services-based Distributed Image Retrieval Framework Architecture Using Ontology (Ontology를 이용한 Web Services 기반 분산 이미지 검색 프레임워크 Architecture)

  • Yang Myoungmi;Jeong Byunghun;Son Youngsu;Kim Jungsun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.688-690
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    • 2005
  • Ontology를 이용한 대부분의 이미지 검색 시스템들은 중앙 집중적(Centralization)으로 구성되어 있어, 단일 이미지 제공자의 특정 지식기반의 이미지 검색을 제공한다. 이에 반해 메타데이터 기반의 분산 이미지 검색 시스템들은 이미지 제공자들의 자율성을 보장하기 용의하지만, 지식기반 이미지 검색을 제공하지 못한다. 본 논문은 위 시스템들의 단정들을 극복하기 위해 Web Services를 이용하여 다양한 이미지 제공자들의 자율성을 보장하면서, 지식기반 이미지 검색을 지원하는 프레임워크의 Architecture를 제안한다.

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Three Dimensional Networked Virtual Reailty Architecture Enabling Flexible Configuration Based on Function Distribution

  • Yasuyuki-KIYOSUE;Shohei-SUGAWARA;Shigeki-MASAKI;Susumu-ICHINOSE
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.23.1-28
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    • 1999
  • InterSpaceTM is an advanced networked virtual reality system that presents shared three-dimensional computer graphics (CG) worlds via the Internet where multiple users can enjoy synchronous communications with voice, video and text. Users can control their avatars as a surrogate interface. In InterSpace users can walk around and interact with other people and interact with contents. In this paper, we describe the function-distributed architecture used in InterSpace. The architecture enables flexible configuration of server functions and load distribution. It also allows users to select media and client PCs to switch servers dynamically.

Applying the Graphic Processing Unit Based Cloud Computing in Cellular Network (그래픽 처리장치 기반 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 셀룰러 네트워크 응용)

  • Kim, June;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2012
  • In general, cellular network is deployed as distributed network architecture, so network equipment is spread out all over the coverage area. This case causes high cost. Recently, centralized network architecture has been deployable at cellular network since base station was able to be virtualized due to advance in computing power. The centralized network architecture in cellular network adjusts its cell radius dynamically and minimizes power consumption of the network. This paper introduces a new centralized deployment way of cellular network using SDR and cloud computing technology. Then, advantage and feasibility of the new network will be reviewed by implementing this novel network.

Design and Implementation of Multimodal Middleware for Mobile Environments (모바일 환경을 위한 멀티모달 미들웨어의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Seong-Soo;Ahn, Se-Yeol;Kim, Won-Woo;Koo, Myoung-Wan;Park, Sung-Chan
    • MALSORI
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    • no.60
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    • pp.125-144
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    • 2006
  • W3C announced a standard software architecture for multimodal context-aware middleware that emphasizes modularity and separates structure, contents, and presentation. We implemented a distributed multimodal interface system followed the W3C architecture, based on SCXML. SCXML uses parallel states to invoke both XHTML and VoiceXML contents as well as to gather composite or sequential multimodal inputs through man-machine interactions. We also hire Delivery Context Interface(DCI) module and an external service bundle enabling middleware to support context-awareness services for real world environments. The provision of personalized user interfaces for mobile devices is expected to be used for different devices with a wide variety of capabilities and interaction modalities. We demonstrated the implemented middleware could maintain multimodal scenarios in a clear, concise and consistent manner by some experiments.

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Experimental study on the effects of stern bulb arrangement on the slamming load

  • Park, Jongyeol;Choi, Ju Hyuck;Lee, Hyun-ho;Rhee, Shin Hyung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.518-530
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    • 2020
  • The present study concerns the stern slamming load of container carriers, with stern bulb arrangement variation. First, a series of wedge drop tests were conducted using simple wedge models with fixed deadrise angles, and tests with the cross-section models of practical container carrier sterns were followed. The deadrise angle of the simple wedge ranged from 0° to 10°. The pressure measurement results of the simple wedge drop tests were distributed between empirical formula and analytic solution, so the experimental setup was validated. In the cases of practical hull cross-sections, the water entry of the bulb prior to that of the transom resulted in characteristic water film generation and delayed pressure peak appearance. The trapped air between the bulbs damped the pressure in the twin skeg hull case, reducing the pressure peak and causing the pressure oscillation during water entry.

A Job Allocation Manager for Dynamic Remote Execution of Distributed Jobs in P2P Network (분산처리 작업의 동적 원격실행을 위한 P2P 기반 작업 할당 관리자)

  • Lee, Seung-Ha;Kim, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2006
  • Advances in computer and network technology provide new computing environment that were only possible with supercomputers before. In order to provide the environment, a distributed runtime system has to be provided, but most of the conventional distributed runtime systems lack in providing dynamic and flexible system reconfiguration depending on workload variance, due to a static architecture of fixed master node and slave working nodes. This paper proposes and implements a new model for distributed job allocation and management which is a distributed runtime system is P2P environment for flexible and dynamic system reconfiguration. The implemented systems enables job program transfer and management, remote compile and execution among cooperative developers based on P2P standard protocol Jxta platform. Since it makes dynamic and flexible system reconfiguration possible, the proposed method has some advantages in that it can collect and utilize idle computing resources immediately at a needed time for distributed job processing. Moreover, the implemented system's effectiveness and performance increase are shown by applying and processing the crawler jobs, in a distributed way, for collecting a large amount of data needed for internet search.

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Implementation of MIB/MIT in CORBA based Network Management System (CORBA 기반 네트워크 관리 시스템에서 MIB/MIT 구현)

  • Cho, Haeng-Rae;Kim, Chung-Su;Kim, Young-Tak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2B
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2003
  • The network management becomes more complicated due to the growth of network technology and introduction of a large number of new multimedia services. TINA has appeared as a concept for the advanced network management system platform using the information technology such as distributed processing and object oriented modeling. Since TINA is on the basis of DPE (Distributed Processing Environment), it can manage networks and services for open telecommunications. In this paper, we propose an implementation strategy of the MIB/MIT to federate various CORBA objects in CORBA based network management system implementing TINA DPE. The proposed strategy is novel in the sense that it can support the distribution of MIB/MIT that is well matched with the distributed component architecture of TINA DPE, and it can also support the scoping and filtering services on the MIT using CORBA Naming Service.

Computer Supports for Engineering CALS (엔지니어링 CALS를 위한 컴퓨터 지원 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun;Lee, Jaey-Eol;Kim, Hyung-Sun;Han, Sung-Bae;Park, Sang-Bong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 1999
  • As todays manufacturers and business organizations are struggling to compete in the global marketplace, they are concentrating on the efficient use of numerous information on design, development production, testing, distribution, and maintenance of products throughout their whole life cycles. To meet these organizations demands on information integration, the CALS has been recently focused as a dominant philosophy. In this paper, we introduce the computer supports for engineering CALS in which the engineering process at an initial phase of product development is simultaneously and collaboratively peformed. The proposed system supports the following functions: a virtual prototyping, a distributed collaborative design, and engineering information management. We have conformed to CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) standard to support interoperability between distributed objects and have used JAVA to support cross-platform and distributed user access to the system on the Web. Under this system, multidisciplinary design teams in engineering CALS environment can collaboratively perform their tasks, share design information and communicate with each other on the Web.

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