• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제18권36호
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• pp.143-152
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• 1995

This paper determines the allocation of computers and data files to minimize the sum of processing and communication costs which occur in processing jobs at each node. The problem of optimally configuring a distributed computer system belongs to the class of NP-Complete problems and the object function of this paper is nonlinear function and is hard to solve. This paper seeks the solution of distributed processing system by Tabu Search. Firstly, it presents the method of generating the starting solution proper to the distributed processing system. Secondly, it develops the method of searching neighborhood solutions. Finally, it determines the Tabu restriction appropriate to the distributed processing system. According to the experimental results, this algorithm solves a sized problems in reasonable time and is effective in the convergence of the solution. The algorithm developed in this paper is also applicable to the general allocation problems of the distributed processing system.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.199-204
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• 2007

This paper presents design of interleave configured dc-dc converter for high power distributed power system applications. The multi channel interleaving buck converter with small inductance has proved to be suitable for micro-grid, requiring medium output voltages, high output currents and fast transient response. Integrated magnetic components are used to reduce the size of the converter and improve efficiency. Unlike conventional methods, the distributed approach requires no centralized control, automatically accommodates varying numbers of converter cells, and is highly tolerant of subsystem failures. A general methodology for achieving distributed interleaving is proposed, along with a specific implementation approach. The design and simulation verification of switching frequency 10 kHz system is presented with interleaved clocking of the converter cells. The simulation (simulated by PSIM 6.1) results corroborate the analytical predictions and demonstrate the tremendous benefits of the distributed interleaving approach.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.384-392
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• 2006

In this research, the feasibility of distributed finite element analysis system with STEP and CORBA has been investigated. The enabling technologies such as CORBA and Java play key roles in the development of integrated and geographically distributed application software. In addition to the distribution of analysis modules, numerical solution process itself is again divided into parallel processes using multi-frontal method for computational efficiency. In contrast to the specially designed parallel process for specific hardware, CORBA-based parallel process is well suited for heterogeneous platforms over the network. The idea of Web-based distributed analysis system may be applied to the engineering ASP for design and analysis in the product development processes. We believe that the proposed approach for the analysis can be extended to the entire product development process for sharing and utilizing common product data in the distributed engineering environment, thus eventually provide basis for virtual enterprise.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.302-308
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• 2006

We introduce the concept of a remote distributed embedded system to integrated fieldbus based control systems in internet/Intranet. As a result fieldbus systems are opened up for remote monitoring, remote maintenance, and remote control applications using state of the art Web-technology. This paper addresses the design of a remote distributed embedded system using Internet and CAN for multi-Induction motor of Building and Industrial field. The fieldbus used the CAN based networked intelligent multi-motor control system using DSP2812 microprocessor. To build such a system, the TCP/IP-CAN Gateway which convert a CAN protocol to TCP/IP protocol and vice verse, was designed. A experimental simulation system consists of a TCP/IP-CAN Gateway in remote place and a command PC ti be connected ti Ethernet.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제4권5호
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• pp.377-389
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• 2001

최근의 웹 환경 확산으로 웹을 기반으로 하는 워크플로우 시스템의 구축경향이 높다. 워크플로우 시스템에서 중요한 기능은 미리 정의된 규칙, 절차 및 조건에 따라 작업흐름을 자동화하는 것으로 정보흐름에 있어서 수동적인 작업을 배제하고 GUI 방식을 지원하며 정보처리의 이동성이 고려되어야 한다. 특히 분산된 업무조직의 작업흐름을 위한 분산워크플로우 시스템은 웹 환경에 있어서 프로세스 로직에 따른 태스크간의 이동제어와 결함허용 및 실시간적 처리가 가능해야 한다. 그러나 기존의 메일 시스템은 전송위주로서 작업흐름을 자동화하려는 경우에 적합하지 못하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 작업흐름 설계가 가능하고 작업흐름제어를 자동화 할 수 있는 분산워크플로우 엔진이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 웹 메일을 이용하여 작업흐름을 그래픽 인터페이스로 작성하고 이를 절차적 수행이 가능한 스크립트 코드를 생성하는 브라우저를 작성하였으며, 분산환경에서 태스크 처리를 위한 프로세스 스케쥴러 및 서버노드의 결함 발생시 이를 허용하는 전처리기를 지닌 프로세스 엔진을 설계하였다. 이 이스템은 서버의 결함이나 사용자의 부재시 처리를 대행하므로 시스템의 신뢰성과 가용성을 향상시키고, 데이터베이스 기반 워크플로우 시스템보다 비용을 감소시킨다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제32권10호
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• pp.12-19
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• 2004

3차원 날개의 공력형상 설계최적화를 위한 설계최적화 시스템을 미래의 다분야 설계최적화 프레임워크의 일환으로 개발하였다. 이 설계최적화 시스템은 형상설계, 격자생성, 공력해석, 최적화의 4가지 모듈로 구성되어있다. 모두 상용패키지를 배경으로 개발하였으며 내장된 스크립트와 저널링 기능을 사용하여 배치 모드에서 자동적으로 실행되도록 프로그램 하였다. Visual Basic 프로그램을 사용하여 네 모듈을 통합하여 자동화된 설계기능을 갖도록 하였다. 특히 계산시간이 많이 소요되는 공력해석을 위하여 네트워크 통신을 이용한 분산 환경을 구현하였다. 공력해석은 일반적인 영역분할방식의 병렬처리 대신에 전역최적화 기법인 반응표면법과 연계하여 분산처리 시켰다. 개발한 공력설계 시스템의 검증을 위하여 간단한 항력최소화 문제에 적용하였으며 그 결과 상당히 향상된 설계 효율성과 적절한 설계 결과를 보여주었다.

• Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.181-189
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• 2001

The software components of embedded control systems get extremely complex as they are designed into distributed systems get extremely complex as they are designed into distributed systems consisting of a large number of inexpensive microcontrollers interconnected by low-bandwidth real-time networks such as the controller area network (CAN). While recently emerging middleware technologies such as CORBA and DCOM address the complexity of distributed programming, they cannot be directly applied to distributed control system design due to their excessive resource demand and inadequate communication models. In this paper, we propose a CORBA-based middleware design for CAN-based distributed embedded control systems. Our design goal is to minimize its resource need and make it support group communication without losing the IDL (interface definition language) level compliance to the OMG standards. To achieve this, we develop a transport protocol on the CAN and a group communication scheme based on the well-known publisher/subscriber model. The protocol effectively realizes subject-based addressing and supports anonymous publisher/subscriber communication. We also customize the method invocation and message passing protocol, referred to as the general inter-ORB protocol (GIOP), of CORBA so that CORBA method invocations are efficiently serviced on a low-bandwidth network such as the CAN. This customization includes packed data encoding and variable-length integer encoding for compact representation of IDL data types. We have implemented our CORBA-based middleware on the mArx real-time operating system we have developed at Seoul National University. Our experiments clearly demonstrate that it is feasible to use CORBA in developing distributed embedded control systems possessing severe resource limitations. Our design clearly demonstrates that it is feasible to use a CORBA-based middleware in developing distributed embedded systems on real-time networks possessing severe resource limitations.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.1227-1235
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• 2000

In this paper, we propose new concepts that the distributed counter value with the distributed EC system identify each user who users the distributed system. The web user should register his/her own user ID in the cyber shopping mall system. Instead of registration, this paper proposes the proprietary mechanism that is distributing counter. The counter assigns the distinguished number to each client. The distributed lock algorithm is used for mutual assignment of the counter to each client. The proposed algorithm is the best solution in the distributed environment system such as cyber shopping mall. If a user should register his/her own ID in every EC system, he/she may not try to use these uncomfortable systems. The mutual counter is used to identify each client. All of these features are designed and implemented on Windows NT web server. Also these features were experiments with 5 clients for 300 times. According to the experiments, clients have their own mutual counter value. The proposed algorithm will be more efficient in internet application environment. Moreover, it will improve the number of internet users.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.119-126
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• 2024

The volume of genomic data is constantly increasing in various modern industries and research fields. This growth presents new challenges and opportunities in terms of the quantity and diversity of genetic data. In this paper, we propose a distributed cloud system for integrating and managing large-scale gene databases. By introducing a distributed data storage and processing system based on the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS), various formats and sizes of genomic data can be efficiently integrated. Furthermore, by leveraging Spark on YARN, efficient management of distributed cloud computing tasks and optimal resource allocation are achieved. This establishes a foundation for the rapid processing and analysis of large-scale genomic data. Additionally, by utilizing BigQuery ML, machine learning models are developed to support genetic search and prediction, enabling researchers to more effectively utilize data. It is expected that this will contribute to driving innovative advancements in genetic research and applications.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.78-87
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• 1994

In this paper design and implementation of ship's distributed remote control system using dual-microprocessor is presented for real time process. The proposed system is implemented with the single chip microprocessors in tightly coupled mode and results in speed up of $s_p$=1.74. Under the assumption that the nodes are interconnected in multidrop, the overall system performance such as average throughout-delay characteristics and effective throughput are analyzed using M/G/1 queneing model, and results show that the proposed node can be used in medium sized distributed monitoring and control system.