• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distance of devices

Search Result 652, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

On-road Vehicle Tracking using Laser Scanner with Multiple Hypothesis Assumption

  • Ryu, Kyung-Jin;Park, Seong-Keun;Hwang, Jae-Pil;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mignon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.232-237
    • /
    • 2009
  • Active safety vehicle devices are getting more attention recently. To prevent traffic accidents, the environment in front and even around the vehicle must be checked and monitored. In the present applications, mainly camera and radar based systems are used as sensing devices. Laser scanner, one of the sensing devices, has the advantage of obtaining accurate measurement of the distance and the geometric information about the objects in the field of view of the laser scanner. However, there is a problem that detecting object occluded by a foreground one is difficult. In this paper, criterions are proposed to manage this problem. Simulation is conducted by vehicle mounted the laser scanner and multiple-hypothesis algorithm tracks the candidate objects. We compare the running times as multi-hypothesis algorithm parameter varies.

The Destruction Effects of Semiconductors by High Power Electromagnetic Wave (고출력 과도전자파에 의한 반도체 소자의 파괴효과)

  • Hwang, Sun-Mook;Hong, Joo-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1638-1642
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper investigated the destruction effect of the semiconductors by impact of high power electromagnetic wave. The experiments is employed as an open-ended waveguide to study the destruction effects on semiconductor using a 2.45 GHz 600 W Magnetron as a high power electromagnetic wave. The semiconductors are located at a distance of $31cm\sim40cm$ from the open-ended waveguide and are composed of a LED drive circuit for visual discernment. Also the chip condition of semiconductor is observed by SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) analysis. The semiconductor are damaged by high power electromagnetic wave at about 860 V/m. The SEM analysis of the destructed devices showed onchipwire and bondwire destructions. Based on the result, semiconductor devices should have plan to protect the semiconductor devices form high power electromagnetic wave. And the database from this experiment provides the basis for future investigation.

Analysis of Interference between UWB and ITS

  • Park, Se-Ho;Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.202-210
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the effect of interference between ultra-wideband(UWB) and intelligent transport systems(ITS). The maximum possible UWB emission power and minimum possible distance between UWB devices and ITS are found. In order to analyze the interference, we employ the Monte-Carlo(MC) method. We consider six situations, which are indoor office line-of-sight(LOS), indoor office non-line-of-sight(NLOS), indoor residential LOS, indoor residential NLOS, outdoor rural LOS, and outdoor rural NLOS environments. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that coexistence between UWB and ITS devices can be realized in accordance with the emission mask of 19.3 dB for indoor application or 19.3 dB for an image system. And in the outdoors, coexistence between UWB and ITS devices can be realized if the emission mask is at least 1.6 dB for vehicles' radar systems.

A Study on Electrical Characteristics of Trench Field Ring for Breakdown Characteristics (내압특성개선을 위한 트렌치 필드링 설계 및 전기적특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey-Goo;Kim, Beum-Jun;Lee, Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed trench field ring for breakdown voltage of power devices. The proposed trench field ring was improved 10% efficiency comparing with conventional field ring. we analyzed five parameters of trench field ring for design of trench field ring and carried out 2-D devices simulation and process simulations. That is, we analyzed number of field ring, juction depth, distance of field rings, trench width, doping profield. The proposed trench field ring was better to more 1000 V.

The research on the best design and solution of the MFOD(Multi-Function Observation Devices) (다기능관측경의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.361-363
    • /
    • 2011
  • MFOD(Multi-Fuction Observation Devices) must be observed and measured the distance of the target with laser rangefinder, as well as satellite navigation devices and magnetic north by taking advantage of measuring the exact coordinates of the target is a portable observation. In this paper, it suggests for the multi-function observational study concepts of honor for the optimal design through the highest performance and lightest weight on how to implement the approach in theory.

  • PDF

Dynamic Response Characteristics of Distance Relay Including the Instrumental Devices (계기용 변성기를 포함한 거리계전기의 동특성 해석)

  • 김남호;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.227-236
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, a simulation program of relaying system including the CT and CPD ( capacitive potential device ) is developed to study the effect of its operation under various system conditions. To deal with the dynamic characteristics of relaying system, state space technique is applied, and then the state equations of CT, CPD and mho distance relay are constructed. Also the dynamic response characteristics of overall relaying system is verified by digital simulation. Since the proposed model is capable of taking arbitrary input waveforms from EMTP in analyzing its dynamic responses, the effects of CT-saturation and CPD-subsidence transient characteristics on the operating points of who distance relay can be accurately prodicted. It gives more effective results, compared with the model without considering those characteristics by checking the exprimental data.

The Differential Effect of PC vs. Mobile on User Behavior : An Empirical Study based on Construal Level Theory(CLT) (데스크톱과 모바일 기기의 차이가 사용자의 행위에 미치는 영향 : 해석수준 이론을 적용한 실증 연구)

  • Suh, Kil-Soo;Kang, Hyunjeong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.31-51
    • /
    • 2019
  • Construal level theory (CLT) have been researched in wide range of disciplines such as marketing, organizational study, psychology, or education. Current study asserts that CLT would explain the effect of different devices of PC and smartphone on interaction between human-computer interfaces and information systems use. In CLT, those who are far from an object in terms of physical, temporal, social or psychological distance, they construe their understanding as abstract (high level) and vice versa. We hypothesized different size of digital device will increase psychological distance and result in behaviors that correspond to present construal level. The analysis result shows that users of PC recognized that they are socially distant from the device and those of smartphone felt that they are socially close to the device. However, the device did not have significant effect on attention to essential information, advertisement preference, and immediacy. The implication to academia, practice and future research and limitations are also discussed.

Pedestrian Detection using RGB-D Information and Distance Transform (RGB-D 정보 및 거리변환을 이용한 보행자 검출)

  • Lee, Ho-Hun;Lee, Dae-Jong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.65 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-71
    • /
    • 2016
  • According to the development of depth sensing devices and depth estimation technology, depth information becomes more important for object detection in computer vision. In terms of recognition rate, pedestrian detection methods have been improved more accurately. However, the methods makes slower detection time. So, many researches have overcome this problem by using GPU. Here, we propose a real-time pedestrian detection algorithm that does not rely on GPU. First, the depth-weighted distance map is used for detecting expected human regions. Next, human detection is performed on the regions. The performance for the proposed approach is evaluated and compared with the previous methods. We show that proposed method can detect human about 7 times faster than conventional ones.

Interaction and Transient Analysis to FACTS Devices in Seoul Area (수도권 FACTS 상호영향 및 과도특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Jong-Su;Kim, Jae-Han;Lee, Seong-Doo;Choi, Jang-Hum;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1929-1935
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper describes the operation effect of FACTS devices in the Korean power system. At the year of 2010, three FACTS devices is under commercial operation in the Seoul area. Among them, 345kV ${\pm}100MVA$ STATCOM at Mi-Geum substation and 345kV ${\pm}200MVA$ SVC at Dong-Seoul substation are very close at their electrical and geographical distance. Therefore, the additional analysis including interaction and mutual transient is necessary. Therefore, a detailed EMTDC/PSCAD simulation model was developed and steady-state/transient analysis was implemented.

A Study on Environmental Vibration generated from Machines (주요 기계류에서 발생되는 환경진동에 관한 연구)

  • 박준철;유승도;김정대;황경철;최준규
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study was performed to investigate vibration generated from machines that were used at factories and construction works. Vibrations were measured at three points in a straight line based on distance from the vibration sources, and analyzed to assess the vibration bevels. The average vibration level of factory machines was 65.4dBV at 2m, and that of construction machines was 74.0dBV at 5m. Vibration attenuations was 4.0~8.2dBV by double distance. All such data were applied to gain coefficients of attenuation equations for predicting vibration level by distance from the vibration sources. Data recorded on tapes were analyzed to understand the characteristics of frequency because these characteristics are important factors to design a Plan for installing the vibration-Proof devices. Finally, considering results from these analysis, assessment, and prediction, the methods for reducing vibration generated from machines were discussed.