• 제목/요약/키워드: Distance of Fault Point

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.044초

배전계통의 고장 전류 제한을 위한 초전도 한류기 적용시 고장발생 위치에 따른 영향 분석 (Analysis of Fault Point's Distant Effect in Power Distribution System with Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 김명현;김진석;임성훈;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2011
  • Due to increase of fault current, various superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) are researched. We studied a power distribution system with SFCL. Along the way, we knew characteristics of fault current according to a distance from substation to fault point. Fault current is reduced by distance`s increase from substation. Also, SFCL.s effects are decreased by distance too. Therefore, we analyzed the fault current by a distance from substation to fault point when a SFCL was applied into a power distribution system. We simulated using a PSCAD/EMTDC.

병행 2회선 송전선로에서 고장점 위치 추정정보를 이용한 실시간 거리계전 알고리즘 (The Real-Time Distance Relay Algorithm Using fault Location Estimation Information for Parallel Transmission Line)

  • 이재규;유석구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the real-time implemented distance relay algorithm which the fault distance is estimated with only local terminal information. When a single-phase-to-earth fault on a two-parallel transmission line occurs, the reach accuracy of distance relay is considerably affected by the unknown variables which are fault resistance, fault current at the fault point and zero- sequence current of sound line The zero-sequence current of sound line is estimated by using the zero sequence voltage which is measured by relaying location Also. the fault resistance is removed at the Process of numerical formula expansion. Lastly, the fault current through a fault point is expressed as a function of the zero-sequence current of fault line, zero-sequence current of sound line, and line, and fault distance. Therefore, the fault phase voltage can be expressed as the quadratic equation of the fault distance. The solution of this Quadratic equation is obtained by using a coefficient of the modified quadratic equation instead of using the square root solution method. After tile accurate fault distance is estimated. the mote accurate impedance is measured by using such an information.

상호결합효과와 리액턴스효과를 제거한 765kV 비연가 송전선로 보호용 거리계전 알고리즘 (A New Distance Relaying Algorithm Immune to Mutual Coupling Effect and Reactance Effect for 765kV Untransposed Parallel Transmission Lines)

  • 안용진;강상희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2005
  • An accurate digital distance relaying algorithm which is immune to mutual coupling effect and reactance effect of the fault resistance and the load current for the line faults in 765kV untransposed transmission lines is proposed. The algorithm can estimate adaptively the impedance to a fault point independent of the fault resistance. To compensate the magnitude and phase of the apparent impedance, this algorithm uses the angle of an impedance deviation vector. The impedance correction algorithm for phase-to-ground fault and phase-to-phase short fault use a voltage equation at fault point to compensate the fault current at fault point. A series of tests using EMTP output data in a 765kV untransposed transmission lines have proved the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

765kV 비연가 송전선로에서 단상지락고장 시어 거리개전 알고리즘 (A New Distance Relaying Algorithm for Phase-to-Ground Fault in 765kV Untransposed Transmission Lines)

  • 안용진;강상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.452-454
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    • 2004
  • An accurate digital distance relaying algorithm which is immune to reactance effect of the fault resistance and the load current for phase-to-ground fault in 765kV untransposed transmission lines is proposed. The algorithm can estimate adaptively the impedance to a fault point independent of the fault resistance. To compensate the magnitude and phase of the apparent impedance, this algorithm uses the angle of an impedance deviation vector. The impedance correction algorithm for Phase-to-ground fault uses a voltage equation at fault point to compensate the fault current at fault point. A series of tests using EMTP output data in a 765kV untransposed transmission lines have proved the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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765kV 비연가 송전선로에서 상간단락고장 시어 거리계전 알고리즘 (A New Distance Relaying Algorithm for Phase-to-Phase Short Fault in 765kV Untransposed Transmission Lines)

  • 안용진;강상회
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.455-457
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    • 2004
  • An accurate digital distance relaying algorithm which is immune to reactance effect of the fault resistance and the load current for phase-to-phase short fault in 765kV untransposed transmission lines is proposed. The algorithm can estimate adaptively the impedance to a fault point independent of the fault resistance. To compensate the magnitude and phase of the apparent impedance, this algorithm uses the angle of an impedance deviation vector. The impedance correction algorithm for phase-to-phase short fault uses a voltage equation at fault point to compensate the fault current at fault point. A series of tests using EMTP output data in a 765kv untransposed transmission lines have proved the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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배전계통 고장위치 확인을 위한 고장점 표정기법 (The Fault Distance Computation Method for Fault Location Identification of Distribution System)

  • 고윤석
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2008
  • 배전계통은 여러 가지 이유로 잦은 고장을 경험하기 때문에 고장위치 추정은 전력공급 신뢰도 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 그렇지만 배전계통은 주 선로에서 분기되는 3상 및 단상 분기선을 가지는 수지상 구조로 설계되며 각 구간 상에 수개의 로드 탭을 가지기 때문에 고장점 표정이 어렵다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존의 전력계통 고장점 표정기법에 대해서 조사, 분석하여 배전자동화시스템의 중앙제어장치에서 효과적으로 실행할 수 있는 고장거리 계산 기법을 결정한다. 그리고 EMTP 모의 결과를 통해 결정된 방법의 유효성을 검증한다.

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퍼지추론 시스템을 이용한 지중송전계통 보호용 디지털 거리계전 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Digital Distance Relay Algorithm Using Fuzzy Inference System on Underground Power Cable Systems)

  • 정채균;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.502-503
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    • 2006
  • If the fault occurs on the underground Power cable system, the fault current on the sheath has the influence on all sections because it's returned through earth at the directly grounded point and operation point of SVL(Sheath Voltage Limiter) at joint box. Therefore, the earth resistance and the operation of SVL have an effect on the zero-sequence current. Then the impedance between relaying point and fault point is Increased. That causes the overreach of distance relay. For these reasons, the distance relay algorithm for protecting of the underground power cable systems was developed. It effectively advance the errors using ACI(Advanced Computing Intelligence) technique. In this algorithm, the optimization was performed by fuzzy inference system and genetic algorithm.

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퍼지추론시스템 기반 지중송전계통 보호용 거리계전 알고리즘 개발 (Fuzzy Inference System Based Distance Relay Algorithm Development for Protecting an Underground Power Cable Systems)

  • 정채균;오성권;박건준;이재규;이종범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2008
  • If the fault occurs on the underground power cable systems, the fault current on the sheath has an influence on all sections of cable because it's returned through earth at the directly grounded point and operation point of SVL(Sheath Voltage Limiter) on each insulated joint box. Therefore, the earth resistance and the operation of SVL have an effect on the zero-sequence current, and then the impedance between relaying point and fault point is increased. That causes the overreach of distance relay. For these reasons, the distance relay algorithm for protecting an underground power cable systems hasn't been developed till now. In this paper, new distance relay algorithm is developed for protecting a underground power cable system using fuzzy inference system which is the one of ACI(Advanced Computational Intelligence) techniques. This algorithm is verified by EMTP simulation of real power cable system, and proves to effectively advance the errors

고장저항의 영향을 최소화한 순환형 거리계전 알고리즘 (A Recursive Distance Relaying Algorithm Immune to Fault Resistance)

  • 안용진;강상희;이승재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2001
  • An accurate digital distance relaying algorithm which is immune to the combined reactance effect of the fault resistance and the load current is proposed. The algorithm can estimate adaptively the impedance to a fault point independent of the fault resistance. To compensate the apparent impedance, this algorithm uses iteratively the angle of an impedance deviation vector improved step by step. The impedance correction algorithm for ground faults uses a current distribution factor to compensate mutual coupling effect.

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765㎸ 비연가 송전선로에서 고장점 표정 알고리즘 (A New fault Location Algorithm for 765㎸ Untransposed Parallel Transmission Lines)

  • 안용진;강상희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new fault location algorithm based on the voltage equation at the relaying point using 6-phase current for untransposed 765㎸ parallel transmission lines. The proposed method uses the voltage and current collected at only the local end. By means of 3-phase circuit analysis theory to compensate the mutual coupling effects between parallel lines, the fault location is derived. The fault distance is determined by solving the 2nd distance equation based on KVL(Kirchhoff's Voltage Law). Extensive simulation results using EMTP(Electromagnatic Transients Program) have verified that the error of the fault location achieved is up to 4.56(%) in untransposed parallel transmission lines.