• Title/Summary/Keyword: Displacement mapping

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.021초

Domain Mapping using Nonlinear Finite Element Formulation

  • Patro, Tangudu Srinivas;Voruganti, Hari K.;Dasgupta, Bhaskar;Basu, Sumit
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2009
  • Domain mapping is a bijective transformation of one domain to another, usually from a complicated general domain to a chosen convex domain. This is directly useful in many application problems like shape modeling, morphing, texture mapping, shape matching, remeshing, path planning etc. A new approach considering the domain as made up of structural elements, like membranes or trusses, is developed and implemented using the nonlinear finite element formulation. The mapping is performed in two stages, boundary mapping and inside mapping. The boundary of the 3-D domain is mapped to the surface of a convex domain (in this case, a sphere) in the first stage and then the displacement/distortion of this boundary is used as boundary conditions for mapping the interior of the domain in the second stage. This is a general method and it develops a bijective mapping in all cases with judicious choice of material properties and finite element analysis. The consistent global parameterization produced by this method for an arbitrary genus zero closed surface is useful in shape modeling. Results are convincing to accept this finite element structural approach for domain mapping as a good method for many purposes.

전산유체/전산구조 연계 방법을 사용한 항공기날개의 정적 공탄성 해석 (Static Aeroelastic Analysis for Aircraft Wings using CFD/CST Coupling Methodology)

  • 최동수;전상욱;김병곤;박수현;이동호;이경태;전승문;조맹효
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2007
  • 전산유체와 전산구조 연계 방법을 사용하여 하부에 외부 장착물이 부착된 초음속 비행체의 날개에 대한 정적 공탄성 해석을 수행하였다. 전산유체와 전산구조의 연계를 위하여 두 개의 사상 알고리즘, 즉 압력 사상 알고리즘과 변위 사상 알고리즘이 사용되었다. 공력해석은 날개주위의 유동장을 구하기 위하여 비정렬 3차원 오일러 방정식을 이용하였고 구조변위를 구하기 위하여 유한요소해석 프로그램을 사용하였다. 연계 절차는 특정 수렴조건을 만족할 때까지 반복 수행되며, 전형적인 초음속 비행체 날개에 대한 정적 공탄성 해석을 수행하여 수렴된 날개 형상을 얻었다.

강제변위법을 이용한 굴착배면지반의 변형해석(I) - 프로그램 개발 및 검증 - (Deformation analysis of Excavated Behind Ground by The Artificial Displacement Method (I) - Program Development and Verification -)

  • 윤중만;한중근
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2006
  • 흙막이벽 굴착배면지반의 변형거동을 해석을 하기 위하여 강제변위법을 이용한 수치해석 프로그램을 개발하였다. 굴착지반의 구성모델은 Drucker Prager의 비선형 탄소성구성방정식을 적용하였으며, 리턴매핑법으로 탄소성해를 구하였다. 수치해석 프로그램의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 수치해석으로부터 얻은 굴착배면지반의 수평변위와 현장계측결과를 비교하였다. 검토결과 수치해석 프로그램의 정확도는 상당히 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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옥천계 분포지 추부-대전 간 국도 대절토 사면의 Face Mapping 사례 (The example of face mapping on rock slope at Chubu-Daejeon national road)

  • 이병주;채병곤;이경미
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2006
  • At new constructing national road, a cutting slope was surveyed and gotten face mapping for three months. The slope is composed of gray phyllite and coaly slate which is the Chang-ri Formation, Okcheon system. The slope angle is 40 degree and the direction is NNE. The attitude of schistosity is $260^{\circ}/45^{\circ}$. So the slope direction is nearly parallel to the schistosity. This is the reason that the slope is very unstable. On the other hand, the very unstable slope is caused by the direction of the schistosity and the slope. First month the coaly slate was slided through the schistosity plane about 10cm. However, three months late the displacement was 2m maximum.

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잔류응력을 고려한 보강된 쉘 구조의 극한강도 해석 (Ultimate Strength Analysis of Stiffened Shell Structures Considering Effects of Residual Stresses)

  • 김문영;최명수;장승필
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2000
  • 최 등/sup 1)/은 total lagrangian formulation에 근거한 증분 평형방정식을 적용하고, 강도행렬 산정시 회전각의 2차항을 포함시켜 기하학적 비선형 해석시 해의 수렴성을 향상시켰다. 또한 등매개 쉘 유한요소의 단점인 전단구속 현상과 제로 에너지 모드가 발생하는 문제를 극복하기 위하여 가정 변형률장을 적용하여 보강된 판 및 쉘 구조의 비선형 해석법을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 잔류응력을 고려한 쉘구조의 극한강도 해석을 수행하기 위하여, 대변형거동과 함께 소성붕괴거동을 추적할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제시한다. 잔류응력을 고려한 증분평형방정식에 return mapping algorithm을 이용한 탄소성 해석법을 결합시켜서 보강된 판 및 쉘구조의 극한거동을 파악한다. 수치해석 예제를 통하여 본 연구에서 제시된 유한요소 및 비선형 해석 알고리즘에 대한 효율성 및 적용성을 확인하였다.

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이차원 무한요소 형성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Formulation of Two Dimensional Infinite Elements)

  • 신용태;임장근
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1066-1073
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    • 1993
  • Using regular finite elements and infinite elements simultaneously, elastic boundary value problems with infinite domain can be analyzed more effectively and accurately. In this paper, two dimensional infinite elements have been formulated by means of applying the derived mapping function to the coordinates and multiplying the regular displacement shape functions by a decay function. Orders(m, n) of the mapping and decay functions are found for the purpose of obtaining the convergent solutions without respect to the various decay lengthes. As a result of numerical tests for an infinite plate with a hole under internal pressure, two sets of function orders are obtained as follows. (a) n=0, m=1.5 (b) n=m=0.65

도심지 대심도 암반굴착공사에서의 자동계측 활용에 의한 붕괴방지 사례 (A Stability Case on the Deep Rock Excavation Site in Urban Area by Automatic Monitoring System)

  • 김태섭;조남신;정창원
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1433-1437
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    • 2010
  • The deep excavation work in Korean downtown is almost excuted near by existing structures and utility lines because of the diminution of available yard for construction. So, it was required more and more that the accurate control of displacement on the earth retaining system for minimizing the popular complaint and the damage from constructional accident. Automatic monitoring system is adopted in fracture zone for real time monitoring. In addition, Face mapping is carried out on the face of fracture zone according to excavation sequence. As the result of automatic monitoring system and face mapping, we was able to take the necessary reinforcement and changing excavation method within suitable time. This paper is informed about a stability case on the deep rock excavation site with fracture zone in urban area by automatic monitoring system.

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편마비 보행 시 족저압력중심의 이동특성과 동적균형능력의 상관관계 연구 (The Relationship between the Plantar Center of Pressure Displacement and Dynamic Balance Measures in Hemiplegic Gait)

  • 박지원;남기석;백미연
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how COP displacement of a hemiplegic foot in stance phase during gait is related to clinical balance measures and the recovery stage in hemiplegic stroke patients. Twenty-eight functionally ambulant hemiplegic patients who had suffered from strokes and thirty age-matched healthy subjects participated in this study. COP parameters were calculated. Clinical balance was measured using the Functional Reach Test (FRT) and Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT). The recovery stage, proprioception, and clonus of the ankles or lower extremities were also measured for physical impairment status. The COPx max-displacement in the medial-lateral side of the stroke patients was significantly longer than that of the normal group (p=.038). The COPy max-displacement in the anterior-posterior side of the stroke patients was significantly shorter than that of normal group (p<.001). Significant differences in the COPx and COPy displacement asymmetry index were found between the two groups (p<.01). The FRT was correlated with the COPx displacement (r=.552) and COPy displacement (r=.765). The TUGT was correlated with the COPy displacement (r=-.588) only. The recovery stage of the lower extremities was correlated with COPy displacement (r=.438). The results of the study indicate that the characteristic of COP displacement in hemiplegic feet in stance phase during gait is related to balance ability and recovery in stroke patients. COP parameters acquired by the mapping of foot pressure in stance phase during gait will provide additional useful clinical information. This information can be used by clinicians to assess objectively the pathologic gait with other diseases and to evaluate the therapeutic effects on gait in stroke patients.

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고역률 사이크로 컨버터의 매핑함수제어 (Mapping Control Function for High Power Factor Cycloconverter)

  • 김광태
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • A new control method using average comparison strategy have been proposed in this paper. This control method realizes sinusoidal input and output current. unity input displacement factor regardless of load power factor. Moreover compensation of the asymmetrical and harmonic containing input voltage is sautomatically realized and calculation time of control function is reduced.

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Vision-Based Eyes-Gaze Detection Using Two-Eyes Displacement

  • Ponglanka, Wirote;Kumhom, Pinit;Chamnongthai, Kosin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2002
  • One problem of vision-based eye-gazed detection is that it gives low resolution. Base on the displacement of the eyes, we proposed method for vision-based eye-gaze detection. While looking at difference positions on the screen, the distance of the centers of the eyes change accordingly. This relationship is derived and used to map the displacement to the distance in the screen. The experiments are performed to measure the accuracy and resolution to verify the proposed method. The results shown the accuracy of the screen mapping function for the horizontal plane are 76.47% and the error of this function be 23.53%

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