• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discrete Time Simulation

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A Disctete Model Reference Control With a Neural Network System Ldentification for an Active Four Wheel Steering System

  • 김호용;최창환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1997
  • A discrete model reference control scheme for a vehicle four wheel steering system(4WS) is proposed and evaluated for a class of discrete time nonlinar dynamics. The schmen employs a neural network to identify the plan systems, wher the neural network estimates the nonlinear dynamics of the plant. The algorithm is proven to be globally stable, with tracking errors converging to the neighborhood of zero. The merits of this scheme is that the global system stability is guaranteed. Whith thd resulting identification model which contains the neural networks, the parameters of controller are adjusted. The proposed scheme is applied to the vehicle active four wheel system and shows the validity and effectiveness through simulation. The three-degree-of freedom vehicle handling model is used to investigate vehicle handing performances. In simulation of the J-turn maneuver, the yaw rate overshoot reduction of a typical mid-size car is improved by 30% compared to a two wheel steering system(2WS) case, resulting that the proposed scheme gives faster yaw rate response andl smaller side slip angle than the 2WS case.

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A Case Study for Modeling and Simulation Analysis of the In-Line EFEM Cluster Tool Architecture (인라인 EFEM 클러스터 장비 아키텍처의 모델링 및 분석 사례 연구)

  • Han, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2012
  • In this study we first explain details of the semiconductor manufacturing processes and cluster tools. Then we discuss the problems in current fab layout and cluster tool architecture. As a solution to these problems, we propose the ILE (In-Line EFEM) architecture in which wafer movements are conducted through interconnected EFEMs (Equipment Front End Modules) instead of AMHS (Automated Material Handling System). Then we model the pilot ILE system using discrete event simulation and analyze the cycle time. Finally we compare three different scenarios of equipment layout in the ILE system in terms of cycle time.

Simulation-Based Risk Analysis of Integrated Power System (시뮬레이션을 이용한 통합전력시스템의 위험도 분석)

  • Lee, Ji Young;Han, Young Jin;Yun, Won Young;Bin, Jae Goo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we deal with a risk analysis for an IPS (Integrated power system) and propose a simulation model combining the fault tree and event tree in order to estimate the system availability and risk level, together. Firstly, the basic information such as operational scenarios, physical structure, safety systems is explained in order to make the fault tree and event tree of the IPS. Next, we propose a discrete-event simulation model using a next-event time advance technique to advance the simulation time. Also the state transition and activity diagrams are explained to represent the relationship between the objects. By numerical examples, the redundancy allocation is considered in order to decrease the risk level of the IPS.

Optimal Acoustic Search Path Planning Based on Genetic Algorithm in Discrete Path System (이산 경로 시스템에서 유전알고리듬을 이용한 최적음향탐색경로 전략)

  • CHO JUNG-HONG;KIM JUNG-HAE;KIM JEA-SOO;LIM JUN-SEOK;KIM SEONG-IL;KIM YOUNG-SUN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2006
  • The design of efficient search path to maximize the Cumulative Detection Probability(CDP) is mainly dependent on experience and intuition when searcher detect the target using SONAR in the ocean. Recently with the advance of modeling and simulation method, it has been possible to access the optimization problems more systematically. In this paper, a method for the optimal search path calculation is developed based on the combination of the genetic algorithm and the calculation algorithm for detection range. We consider the discrete system for search path, space, and time, and use the movement direction of the SONAR for the gene of the genetic algorithm. The developed algorithm, OASPP(Optimal Acoustic Search Path Planning), is shown to be effective, via a simulation, finding the optimal search path for the case when the intuitive solution exists. Also, OASPP is compared with other algorithms for the measure of efficiency to maximize CDP.

Hybrid System Modeling and Control for Path Planning and Autonomous Navigation of Wheeled Mobile Robots (차륜형 이동로봇의 경로 계획과 자율 주행을 위한 하이브리드 시스템 모델과 제어)

  • Im, Mi-Seop;Im, Jun-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an integrated method for the path planning and motion control of wheeled mobile robots using a hybrid system model and control is presented. The hybrid model including the continuous dynamics and discrete dynamics with the continuous and discrete state vector is derived for a two wheel driven mobile robot. The architecture of the hybrid control system for real time path planning and following is designed which has the 3-layered hierarchical structure : the discrete event system using the digital automata as the higher process, the continuous state system for the wheel velocity controls as the lower process, and the interface system as the interaction process between the continuous system as the low level and the discrete event system as the high level. The reference motion commands for autonomous navigation are generated by the abstracted motion in the discrete event system. The motion control tasks including the feasible path planning and autonomous motion control with various initial conditions are investigated as the applications by the simulation studies.

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Opportunistic Spectrum Access with Discrete Feedback in Unknown and Dynamic Environment:A Multi-agent Learning Approach

  • Gao, Zhan;Chen, Junhong;Xu, Yuhua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.3867-3886
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    • 2015
  • This article investigates the problem of opportunistic spectrum access in dynamic environment, in which the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is time-varying. Different from existing work on continuous feedback, we consider more practical scenarios in which the transmitter receives an Acknowledgment (ACK) if the received SNR is larger than the required threshold, and otherwise a Non-Acknowledgment (NACK). That is, the feedback is discrete. Several applications with different threshold values are also considered in this work. The channel selection problem is formulated as a non-cooperative game, and subsequently it is proved to be a potential game, which has at least one pure strategy Nash equilibrium. Following this, a multi-agent Q-learning algorithm is proposed to converge to Nash equilibria of the game. Furthermore, opportunistic spectrum access with multiple discrete feedbacks is also investigated. Finally, the simulation results verify that the proposed multi-agent Q-learning algorithm is applicable to both situations with binary feedback and multiple discrete feedbacks.

Wavelet network approximation and coefficient learning of linear-time-varying system (시변 선형 시스템의 웨이브렛망 근사화와 가중치의 학습)

  • 이영석;김동옥;서보혁
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.728-731
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses approximation modelling of discrete-time linear time-varying system(LTVS). The wavelet transform is considered as a tool for representing and approximating a LTVS. The joint time-frequency properties of wave analysis are appropriate for describing the LTVS. Simulation results is included to illustrate the potential application of the technique.

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A Priority Scheme for IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN

  • Jang, Yeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.12B
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    • pp.1996-2002
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    • 2000
  • This paper investigates a priority scheme for IEEE 802.11 Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) protocol in order to provide short access times for priority frames (e.g. time-deadline traffic) even when the overall traffic on the wireless channel is heavy. Under the compatibility constraint for the IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs, two priority systems are simulated: no priority (current IEEE 802.11 standard) for time-deadline traffics and dynamic time-deadline priority. We evaluate algorithms to improve the time-deadline traffic performance using discrete event simulation (DES)

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Optimizing Wavelet in Noise Canceler by Deep Learning Based on DWT (DWT 기반 딥러닝 잡음소거기에서 웨이블릿 최적화)

  • Won-Seog Jeong;Haeng-Woo Lee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal wavelet in a system for canceling background noise of acoustic signals. This system performed Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) instead of the existing Short Time Fourier Transform(STFT) and then improved noise cancellation performance through a deep learning process. DWT functions as a multi-resolution band-pass filter and obtains transformation parameters by time-shifting the parent wavelet at each level and using several wavelets whose sizes are scaled. Here, the noise cancellation performance of several wavelets was tested to select the most suitable mother wavelet for analyzing the speech. In this study, to verify the performance of the noise cancellation system for various wavelets, a simulation program using Tensorflow and Keras libraries was created and simulation experiments were performed for the four most commonly used wavelets. As a result of the experiment, the case of using Haar or Daubechies wavelets showed the best noise cancellation performance, and the mean square error(MSE) was significantly improved compared to the case of using other wavelets.

Bandpass Discrete Prolate Spheroidal Sequences and Its Applications to Signal Representation and Interpolation

  • Oh, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the bandpass form of discrete prolate spheroidal sequences(DPSS) which have the maximal energy concentration in a given passband and as such are very appropriate to obtain a projection of signals. The basic properties of the bandpass DPSS are also presented. Assuming a signal satisfies the finite time support and the essential band-limitedness conditions with a known center frequency, signal representation and interpolation techniques for band-limited signals using the bandpass DPSS are introduced where the reconstructed signal has minimal out-of-band energy. Simulation results are given to present the usefulness of the bandpass DPSS for efficient representation of band-limited signal.