• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disclosure Level

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An Analysis on the Importance and Performance of Personal Information Protection for the Elderly Welfare Center Employees

  • You, Gil-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to present effective basic data for business management through analysis of importance and performance of personal information protection of the elderly welfare center workers. For this purpose, the questionnaire on the protection of personal information was reconstructed based on the diagnostic level of the personal information security management level of the public institution and the questionnaire was conducted on 105 employees of the elderly welfare center in Chungbuk area. Based on the responses to the importance and the degree of performance of the personal information protection of the elderly welfare center employees, technical statistics and corresponding sample T-tests were conducted and the importance-performance analysis (IPA) was used. Followings are the results of this study: First, there is a statistically significant difference between the importance and the implementation of the management system for the protection of personal information of the workers in the elderly welfare center, establishment and implementation of protection measures, establishment and implementation of infringement measures. Second, IPA analysis on the protection of personal information of the workers in the elderly welfare center shows that the establishment and implementation of protection measures are the areas to maintain good performance. Third, in IPA analysis of the sub-factors of the personal information protection of the workers in the welfare center of the elderly, in the construction and management of the management system, in performing the role of the personal information protection officer and establishing and implementing protection measures, The factors of prevention of information disclosure and exposure and the safe use and management of personal information processing system were analyzed as areas requiring intensive improvement. This study is meaningful as a basic research that can raise the awareness of the personal information protection of the workers in the elderly welfare center and induce the improvement of the related work.

Privacy Preserving User Authentication Using Biometric Hardware Security Module (바이오 보안토큰을 이용한 프라이버시 보호형 사용자 인증기법)

  • Shin, Yong-Nyuo;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2012
  • A biometric hardware security module is a physical device that comes in the form of smartcard or some other USB type security token is composed with biometric sensor and microcontroller unit (MCU). These modules are designed to process key generation and electronic signature generation inside of the device (so that the security token can safely save and store confidential information, like the electronic signature generation key and the biometric sensing information). However, the existing model is not consistent that can be caused by the disclosure of an ID and password, which is used by the existing personal authentication technique based on the security token, and provide a high level of security and personal authentication techniques that can prevent any intentional misuse of a digital certificate. So, this paper presents a model that can provide high level of security by utilizing the biometric security token and Public Key Infrastructure efficiently, presenting a model for privacy preserving personal authentication that links the biometric security token and the digital certificate.

A Study on Port's Decarbonization Strategies : focusing on its Barriers and Solutions (항만의 탈탄소 전환에 관한 연구: 장애요인과 해결방안을 중심으로)

  • Han, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.137-155
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    • 2024
  • To achieve the national goal of "2050 Carbon Neutrality" in the era of the climate crisis, it is important to support the decarbonization of ports, which are the vital node of the global supply chain. Following the establishment of the concept of port's decarbonzation, this study reviewed the obstacles and solutions to port decarbonization through literature research. Furthermore, the goals and strategies for decarbonization implementation of world major ports were examined through case analysis, and the level of decarbonization implementation of the five Korean major ports was quantitatively evaluated using a performance-based score measurement method. As a result of the analysis, the level of decarbonization of Korean ports is generally far behind that of advanced countries. In particular, measures for environment-friendly inland transportation, future alternative fuel bunkering facilities, and various market-based incentive policies are needed. As a policy task for the decarbonization of Korean ports, first, the necessity of establishing a emission inventory, monitoring, and reporting system and the disclosure of related information, second, the mixing strategy of various greenhouse gas reduction measures, and third, the increase in the proportion of renewable energy at ports were suggested.

Diagnostics of Police Officers' Unethical Behavior: According to Individual Characteristics & Work Environment (경찰공무원의 비윤리적 행동 진단 - 개인적·근무환경적 특성별 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Hye-Rim;Joo, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.695-701
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    • 2014
  • The Police force and other public sector organizations do not like non-ethical evaluation of their members and disclosure of evaluation results. However, it is essential for survival and growth of the organization to identify, measure and resolve accurately the non-ethical behaviors of their members. In this study, the dimensions of police officers' unethical behavior were categorized as negligence, personal use, dishonesty, and misconduct of police officers, and the level of those dimensions were measured. After that, the differences due to the individual and work environmental characteristics were explored. The result showed that the level of non-ethical behavior was lowerer than the average. And the differences was statistically significant according to gender, rank of organization, deployed department of the work, and the period of work duration. This implied the necessities of education of police ethics, ethical atmosphere, and establishment of ethical system per differences in individual and work environmental characteristics. Also, considering the fact that the low level of ethical behavior did not lead to ethical action in actual and the inherent problem in research method how frankly the respondents answered the negative self-evaluation, continuous interest in non-ethical behavior and further systemic research are needed in a dimension of personnel management.

The Audit Method for Private Location Information based on Location Services (위치서비스에 기반한 개인위치정보에 대한 감리방법)

  • Seo, Jung-Ho;Seo, Hee-Myung;Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Hee-Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.251-266
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    • 2012
  • Location Information is an information about a place where an individual exists or had existed. As smart phones are popularized, location information becomes more than simple information about the place. As a result, services using an individual's location information became the trend. However, problems arising from discharging Private Information can damage an individual, because it causes financial and economic loss but also detects individual's location and route directly. In realities, the guide that regulates Location Based Service for administering Private Location Information is insufficient. Therefore, this paper proposes check items, which contain standards of judicial action, financial loss ratings, importance of Private Location Information, and criticality of check lists, during the Private Location Information audit at the level of analysis, design, and management of the Information System, in order to prevent the infringement and disclosure of the Private Location Information. Moreover, the proposed check items were verified for its suitability by the professionals' survey.

Improved u-Healthcare Service Authentication Protocol based on RFID Technology (개선된 RFID 기술을 이용한 u-헬스케어 서비스 인증 프로토콜)

  • Ahn, Hae-Soon;Yoon, Eun-Jun;Bu, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the RFID technology is combined with a u-healthcare services is an emerging trend in the field of medical services. u-healthcare service, as covering the field of personal health information beyond the level of simple health screening and treatment of life are closely related. Considering security, invasion of privacy, as well as life may be threatened even if your personal health information to be exposed or exploited illegally u-Healthcare services certification is essential. In 2012, Jeong proposed J-L patient authentication protocol that Initialization process, and patients using RFID technology separates the certification process. Jeong, such as the claim that the proposed protocol for reuse attacks, spoofing attacks, prevent information disclosure and traceability fire safety, but raises issues of security and operations efficiency. Therefore, in this paper, Jeong, such as the security of the proposed protocol and to prove the computational efficiency issues, and to enhance the safety and efficiency of RFID technology based on practical u-Healthcare services authentication protocol is proposed.

Variations in the Hospital Standardized Mortality Ratios in Korea

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Hwang, Soo-Hee;Lee, Jung-A;Kim, Yoon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.206-215
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The hospital standardized mortality ratio (HSMR) has been widely used because it allows for robust risk adjustment using administrative data and is important for improving the quality of patient care. Methods: All inpatients discharged from hospitals with more than 700 beds (66 hospitals) in 2008 were eligible for inclusion. Using the claims data, 29 most responsible diagnosis (MRDx), accounting for 80% of all inpatient deaths among these hospitals, were identified, and inpatients with those MRDx were selected. The final study population included 703 571 inpatients including 27 718 (3.9% of all inpatients) in-hospital deaths. Using logistic regression, risk-adjusted models for predicting in-hospital mortality were created for each MRDx. The HSMR of individual hospitals was calculated for each MRDx using the model coefficients. The models included age, gender, income level, urgency of admission, diagnosis codes, disease-specific risk factors, and comorbidities. The Elixhauser comorbidity index was used to adjust for comorbidities. Results: For 26 out of 29 MRDx, the c-statistics of these mortality prediction models were higher than 0.8 indicating excellent discriminative power. The HSMR greatly varied across hospitals and disease groups. The academic status of the hospital was the only factor significantly associated with the HSMR. Conclusions: We found a large variation in HSMR among hospitals; therefore, efforts to reduce these variations including continuous monitoring and regular disclosure of the HSMR are required.

The Relevance between Investor Relation and Book-Tax Difference Variability (기업설명회와 회계이익-과세소득 차이 변동성 간의 관련성)

  • Kim, Jin-Sep
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.637-643
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the Quality of Accounting Earning of Investor Relations(IR). For this, we utilized Book-Tax Difference Variability as the proxy of the level of the Quality of Accounting Earning. This study used 2,106 sample data from 2011 to 2016 on the listed firm on KOSPI(Korea Composite Stock Price Index). In short, the study results are as follows. Investor Relation(IR) has a negative relevance with Book-Tax Difference Variability, which agreed with the result of additional analysis using extra sample. According to these results, we can expect that Investor Relations(IR) firms will report more faithful Accounting Earning. This study makes the following fresh contribution to the field. The study result confirms how Investor Relation(IR) affects the Quality of Accounting Earning. We hope that this study will help the development of capital market.

Understanding and Improvement of Best Available Techniques for Waste Incineration Facility (폐기물 소각시설 최적가용기법 (BAT) 기준서의 이해와 개선방향)

  • Shin, Sujeong;Park, Jae-Hong;Park, Sang-Ah;Lee, DaeGyun;Kim, Dai-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.533-543
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    • 2017
  • As the public interest in environmental issues increased, the "Act On The Integrated Control Of Pollutant-Discharging Facility" was enacted. Through the integrated environmental pollution prevention act in which 19 industries with large environmental impacts are sequentially applied, pollutants can be managed in a medium-integrated manner and integrated permission of the business unit is possible and BAT can be applied to enable a scientific and proactive environmental management system. In order to facilitate the implementation of integrated environmental pollution prevention act with these advantages, the BAT BREF should be published, modified and revised every 5 years considering the level of scientific development. This study reviewed the issues to be considered in applying BAT and the types of BAT and focused on presenting improvements and development direction when revising and supplementing the standards in the future based on these contents. For this purpose, when revising the standards, it will be necessary to reflect on the domestic situation, to expand the TWG(Technical Working Group) of small-scale workplace experts, and to exchange opinions with business places that have similar processes for each waste type through a systematic total inspection. In addition to these methods, by establishing a resident participation system through information disclosure, it is expected to be used as a guideline for environmental management of business places not subject to integrated permission of less than 3 types as well as those subject to integrated permission.

Personal Information Management in Korea National Long-Term Ecological Research Community (국가장기생태연구 커뮤니티의 개인정보 관리)

  • Huh, Taesang;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2274-2281
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    • 2016
  • In the long-term ecological research community, personal information is an important factor for the collaboration of data management and data usage in international long-term ecological research as well as on the national level. If lots of personal information was disclosed, collaborative researchers are useful to carry out research cooperation, whereas, information providers tend to be burdened to disclose it. LTER system should be considered to provide both maximum personal information required by a community and minimum personal information to be provided to unrelated people due to the scale of personal information and a number of the constraints on disclosure in the aspect of information distribution of the laws associated with personal information protection. In this article, we analyze international ecological metadata standard, EML, and trends in personal information management throughout international long-term ecological research platforms and propose a system model capable of managing personal information based on related domestic laws for the international data exchange through design and implementation.