• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge Observation

검색결과 248건 처리시간 0.023초

양산천 수위-유량 관계곡선의 유도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Derivation of Rating Curve for Yangsan River)

  • 이용희;이상배
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents derivation of stage-discharge curve for Yangsan river. To derivate of stage-discharge lationship is one of the essential research areas in the water resource field. It provides reliable data a long term planning and hydrologic quantity on water resource development by quantitative analysis. The rating curve derivated through 15 discharge-observation on Yangsan river basin in 1997 has been estimated Q=1283.0262-1553.3158H+477.2702H2. According to the rating curve, the highest water level 2.6m, the limited water-level should be bound to the maximum of 2.6m. Before this research, stage-discharge curve of Yangsan river has not been developed, and only 15 discharge observation(hydrometry) has been carried out though this research. Therefore it seems necessary to collect observation data through a long term process to obtain a reliable rating curve equation.

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도서지역 하천의 기저유출량 산정을 위한 유량측정방법 제안 (A Proposal of Baseflow using Discharge Measurement Method in the Streams of Island)

  • 이준호;양성기;정우열
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2014
  • The water resources system of Jeju-do Island entirely depends on groundwater. This study is making a precision observation of baseflow, surface water, water shortage that might be vulnerable to climate change and drought in future. The field observation of baseflow discharges in Akgeuncheon stream has regularly been made with ADCP and ADC and Flowmate every two weeks for twenty-two (22) months (July 8, 2011 to April 27, 2013). This paper represent the results of calculating discharge of a number of hydraulic structures (broad-crested weirs) with comparing and has been calculated more accurate discharges with suitability of different observation methods. The average discharge has been observed 0.851 $m^3/s$, whereas the average ADC and Flowmate is 0.709 $m^3/s$. Meanwhile, stream discharge has been calculated 0.709 $m^3/s$ through the broad-crested weir equation. The discharge has calculated with the weir equation greatly changed according to even a small change in the water level. However, it showed a similar trend to one of the observed discharge. Although, in past there were generating errors caused by observers' strides, vertical and horizontal flow velocity distribution when the average flow velocity had been measured, non-prismatic flow, turbulent flow and others in ADC. This study comes up with the weir equation is more suitable for the characteristics of Jeju-do could be presented through an observations of baseflow discharge.

휴대전자기기용 저용량 리튬이온 배터리의 충방전 열화 기구 분석 및 모니터링 (Evaluation and monitoring of degradation mechanism of Li-ion battery for portable electronic device)

  • 변재원
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2013
  • As a fundamental experimental study for reliability improvement of lithium ion secondary battery, degradation mechanism was investigated by microscopic observation and acoustic emission monitoring. Microstructural observation of the decomposed battery after cycle test revealed mechanical and chemical damages such as interface delamination, microcrack of the electrodes, and solid electrolyte interphase (SEI). Acoustic emission (AE) signal was detected during charge and discharge of lithium ion battery to investigate relationships among cumulative count, discharge capacity, and microdamages. With increasing number of cycle, discharge capacity was decreased and AE cumulative count was observed to increase. Observed damages were attributed to sources of the detected AE signals.

한천유역의 수문학적 특성을 고려한 관측자료 기반 홍수량 산정 (Estimation of Flood Discharge Based on Observation Data Considering the Hydrological Characteristics of the Han Stream Basin in Jeju Island)

  • 양성기;김민철;강보성;김용석;강명수
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1321-1331
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    • 2017
  • This study reviewed the applicability of the existing flood discharge calculation method on Jeju Island Han Stream and compared this method with observation results by improving the mediating variables for the Han Stream. The results were as follows. First, when the rain-discharge status of the Han Stream was analyzed using the flood discharge calculation method of the existing design (2012), the result was smaller than the observed flood discharge and the flood hydrograph differed. The result of the flood discharge calculation corrected for the curve number based on the terrain gradient showed an improvement of 1.47 - 6.47% from the existing flood discharge, and flood discharge was improved by 4.39 - 16.67% after applying the new reached time. In addition, the sub-basin was set separately to calculate the flood discharge, which yielded an improvement of 9.92 - 32.96% from the existing method. In particular, the steepness and rainfall-discharge characteristics of Han Stream were considered in the reaching time, and the sub-basin was separated to calculate the flood discharge, which resulted in an error rate of -8.77 to 8.71%, showing a large improvement of 7.31 - 28.79% from the existing method. The flood hydrograph also showed a similar tendency.

AC PDP(Plasma Display Panel)의 방전 특성 해석

  • 황기웅;정희섭;서정현
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 1997년도 제13회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 1997
  • A numerical analysis of the micro-discharge in an AC pplasma dispplay cell has been made using time-deppendent, 2-dimensional multi-fluid equations to understand the discharge pphysics of He-Xe discharge. The time deppendent distribution of the electron tempperature, densities of electrons, various ions and excited sppecies, and the effects fo the wall charge accumulated on the dielectric surface are obtained and comppared with the results of direct observation of time deppendent behavior of VUV and visible sppectra from single discharge cell observed using a gated, image intensified CCD to elucidate the discharge physics.

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헬륨 대기압 유전체 격벽 방전기의 타운젠트-글로우 방전 모드 전이 연구 (Observation of Discharge Mode Transient from Townsend to Glow at Breakdown of Helium Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharge)

  • 배병준;김남균;윤성영;신준섭;김곤호
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2016
  • The Townsend to glow discharge mode transition was investigated in the dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) helium plasma source which was powered by 20 kHz / $4.5 kV_{rms}$ high voltage at atmospheric pressure. The spatial profile of the electric field strength at each modes was measured by using the intensity ratio method of two helium emission lines (667.8 nm ($3^1D{\rightarrow}2^1P$) and 728.1 nm ($3^1S{\rightarrow}2^1P$)) and the Stark effect. ICCD images were analyzed with consideration for the electric field property. The Townsend discharge (TD) mode at the initial stage of breakdown has the light emission region located in the vicinity of the anode. The electric field of the light emitting region is close to the applied field in the system. Immediately, the light emitting region moves to the cathode and the discharge transits to the glow discharge (GD) mode. This mode transition can be understood with the ionization wave propagation. The electric field of the emitting region of GD near cathode is higher than that of TD near anode because of the cathode fall formation. This observation may apply to designing a DBD process system and to analysis of the process treatment results.

ICCD Observation on Discharge Characteristics of 42-in. AC Plasma Display Panel Fabricated by Vacuum Sealing Method

  • Park, Choon-Sang;Tae, Heung-Sik;Kwon, Young-Kuk;Heo, Eun-Gi;Lee, Byung-Hak
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2007
  • The vacuum sealing method is adopted to minimize the residual impurity gas by enhancing a base vacuum level, and the resultant changes in the reset, address, and sustain discharge characteristics, such as a firing voltage, IR emission, and ICCD image, were examined in comparison with the conventional sealing method in the 42-in. AC-PDP. In the PDP cells fabricated by the vacuum sealing method, the ICCD observation illustrates that the discharge is initiated and extinguished very fast and its IR emission intensity is high.

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라미네이팅 필름의 코로나 처리 효과와 주사 전자현미경을 이용한 해석 (The Effect of Corona Treated on Laminating Film and Its Analytical Study by SEM)

  • 김종규;김양평
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2008
  • Studies were carried out the phenomenal observation on the effect of corona treated hotmelt laminating film in process of manufacture by 2 kinds of experiments. These are as follow: 1) In order to verify the treatment reducing value of dynes and dynes durability with the lapse of time, it was checked dynes of a pair of 4 bar discharge electrode with 9 one for 144 hr., and it show results that 9 bar discharge electrode has higher initial dynes as well as keep up 48 dynes durability long than 4 one. 2) Drawn an inference from 3 actions -Chemical-Physical-Mechanical, on laminating film in terms of SEM's observation that are the adhesive status in boundary of corona treated base film, extrusion coating hotmelt layer, and configuration of hotmelt surface after corona treated. In tandem system, EVA layers adhesion keep its stability without corona discharge treatment.

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정전기 방전시의 분체류의 최소착화에너지 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study of Minimum Ignition Energy Measurement of Explosive Powders Caused by Electrostatic Discharges)

  • 이동훈;목연수;최재욱;신중현;류상민;조일건;정준채
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 1997년도 춘계 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1997
  • To establish testing method for ignition energy of explosive powders caused by electrostatic discharge, one testing method using a very small quantity of tested powders ( Frima ) was proposed, and the influence of discharge - limiting resistance connected in series into a capacitive discharge circuit on ignition energies of explosive powders was investigated using, as tested powders. As a result the minimum ignition energy was 9 mJ when discharge-limiting resistance was 300 k$\Omega$. The reason for the dependence of ignition energy on discharge-limiting resistance was thought to the difference in the type of electrostatic discharge, such as arc or glow discharge, from the observation of discharging wave forms.

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전력 케이블에서 발생되는 방전 신호의 분포패턴에 관한 특성 분석 (Properties on the Distribution Pattern of Discharge Signals Generated in the Power Cable)

  • 소순열;홍경진;이우기;이동인;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1998
  • After Computer-based PD measurement was referred in the 1970's, the new technology and a number of digital system have been studied. And the selection of PD patterns, extraction of relevant information for PD recognition are discussed because the number of pulse as a function of discharge magnitude and discharge pulse as a function of the power frequency cycl4e offer the information of the aging insulation. This paper investigates the discharge phase($\phi$) and magnitude(q), as well as the number of discharge(n) with regard to discharge signals generated in power cable. Therefore, according to properties analysis on the distribution of $\phi$ , q and n, it is able to apply in the aging analysis of power cable which visual observation is impossible and distribution change of discharge signals offers much information for risk degree on aging progress of insulation materials.

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