• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge Characteristics

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The Experimental Research On The Electrical Characteristics For The Ignition Of Plasma Jet Using The Advance Discharge Of High Frequency Voltage With Attenuation (감쇠파 고주파전압의 선행방전을 이용한 Plasma jet의 전기적 기동특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Choon Saing Jhoun
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1972
  • This paper discusses the characteristics about the ignition of D.C. main discharge is a plasma jet generator, manufactured for trial as non-transferred type, when the electrical energy appropriate to the ignition is supplied to the gap between the electrodes by using advance discharge of attenuating high frequency voltage generated by a high frequency oscillator with mercury spark gap. These characteristics are under the influences of (a) the length of mercury gap in high frequency oscillator and the quantity of hydrogen flow supplied to it, (b) the condenser capacity of the high frequency oscillator circuit, (c) the length of plasma jet torch in D.C. main discharge circuit and the quantity of argon flow supplied to it, (d) the circuit constants of D.C. main discharge circuit. The results for these characteristics, obtained by this research, are considered to be helpful to the designs for the ignition of a plasma jet as well as the welding arc stabilizer by high frequency discharge and the high frequency arc welder.

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Characteristics of Ozonizer with Variation of Vaccum in Internal Electrode (고주파전원형 오존발생기의 방전 캡 변화 특성)

  • 이창호;전병준;이상근;송현직;이광식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a co-axial type ozonizer varied with discharge gap was designed and manufactured for investigating $\circled1$ discharge characteristics with variation of output voltage power supply, flow rate and gap $\circled2$ ozone generation characteristics with variation of flow rate, gap and discharge power. pure oxygen was used as process gas of the co-axial type ozonizer. In this paper, a double cylindrical type superposed silent discharge type ozonizer which internal electrode can be produced a vacuum has been designed and manufactured. Discharge and ozone generation characteristics have been investigated in accordance with output voltage of power supply, flow-rate, discharge power and vacuum of internal electrode.

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Variation of the Discharge Characteristics in single-sustainer Driving of an AC PDP

  • Kim, Joong-Kyun;Jung, Hae-Yoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2010
  • Single-sustainer driving is an AC PDP driving scheme to reduce the circuitry by maintaining the sustain electrode at ground level. To date, however, the research on the discharge characteristics in such driving scheme is insufficient. In this study, the panel performance and discharge characteristics of the single-sustainer driving scheme were observed while varying the address electrode condition. In single-sustainer driving, the address electrode is strongly involved in the sustain discharge when the former is maintained at ground level, and the dependence of the luminous efficacy on the sustain voltage is different from that in the conventional driving scheme. The dependence of the luminous efficacy on the sustain voltage appeared similar, however, to that in the conventional driving scheme when the address electrode was floated in single-sustainer driving. In the investigation of the temporal evolution of the sustain discharge using an IICCD camera, it was found that the sustain discharge in single-sustainer driving with a floating address electrode is similar to that in the conventional driving scheme, and the strong plasma formation region was located in the vicinity of the MgO surface, which seems to be related to the lifetime of a PDP with single-sustainer driving. In the investigation of the operation characteristics, the PDP that was operated with a floated address electrode showed a narrower dynamic operation margin, but a longer lifetime was expected.

Corona discharge characteristics of ceramic discharge plate (세라믹 방전판의 코로나 방전 특성)

  • 최규남
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.3
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1999
  • The frequency characteristics of surface corona discharge from the electrodes on the ceramic substrate ozonator were investigated. The frequency characteristics of dark current were compared with that of corona discharge. Switching frequency which was the fraction of resonant frequency was found to be effective for corona discharge. This is regarded to distort the electric field distribution on the discharge plate which is essential for corona discharge. The measurement showed the efficiency of 28mg/W ozone generation when the switching frequency was 1/5 of the resonant frequency.

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The Discharge Characteristic Analysis of a Ramp Reset Waveform Using a 2-Dimensional Numerical Simulation in AC PDP (AC PDP에서 2차원 수치해석을 이용한 Ramp Reset 구동파형에 따른 방전 특성 분석)

  • Park Suk-Jae;Choi Hoon-Young;Seo Jeong-Hyun;Lee Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.606-615
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    • 2004
  • The discharge characteristics of a ramp reset waveform in the alternating current plasma display panel(ac PDP) were studied using a 2-dimensional numerical simulation. We analyzed the wall charge variation during the reset discharge, address discharge and sustain discharge adopting a ramp reset waveform. Then we investigated the principal parameters for a successful discharge. In this paper, we suggest a new parameter, printing particles' density and its effects on the stability of the ramp discharge. The maximum current flows of the three electrodes during the ramp reset period were decreased with the increase in the priming particles's density which was explained with the wall charge characteristics and the current flow characteristics obtained by a 2-D simulation.

Conversion Characteristics of $CO_2$ by Glow Discharge Plasm (글로우 방전 플라즈마에 의한 탄산가스 전환특성)

  • 곽동주;하양진;신용섭;최연석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 1998
  • In the present study the glow discharge characteristics of $CO_2$ in a parallel plate electrode system were investigated, and the decomposition properties of $CO_2$ concerned with the discharge characteristics were discussed. The results show that $CO_2$ concentration decreases with increase in discharge power and decrease in gas pressure. The maximum conversion of $CO_2$ by glow discharge was 52% under the conditions of gas pressure, 10m Torr and 290W of discharge power.

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Effects of Phosphor Layer Morphology on Discharge Characteristics of Red, Green, and Blue Cells in AC-PDP

  • Lee, Jae-Jin;Jang, Sang-Hun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Choi, Kyung-Cheol
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the effects of the phosphor layer morphology related to the discharge volume on the discharge and radiation characteristics of the Red, Green, and Blue cells in an AC-PDP. As the thickness of the phosphor layer increases and the corresponding discharge volume in the cells decreases, the voltage margin decreases due to an increase in the sustain voltage. In contrast, the IR(Infrared) emission, discharge current, and luminance characteristics remain almost unchanged, regardless of any changes in the phosphor layer morphology.

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A study on Improvement of Electric charge storage characteristics using $Teflon^{(R)}FEP$ film ($Teflon^{(R)}FEP$ film을 사용한 전하보존특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Kwon, Jeong-Yeol;Kim, Ji-Kyun;Lee, Heon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.539-540
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, We examine that characteristics of formative electret with polymer film and electric charge storage using grid corona discharge. compound polymer of fluorine resin used for material in electret because of high electric charge accumulation, excellent electrical and physical characteristic. All experiments were carried out with circular samples of $Teflon^(R)FEP$ film, 12.5[${\mu}m$] thick. As experiment variables, we used voltage, electrode thickness, discharge electrode gap, and discharge time. According to this variables, we studied on characteristics of formative electret and electric charge storage. Additionally we make a comparative study of the result between the grid corona discharge and needle electrode discharge.

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Characteristics of Water Surface Discharge due to Water Conductivity (수증 전도도 변화에 따른 수표면 방전의 특성)

  • 박승록;김진규;김형표
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2004
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface electrode was proposed. And it was investigated experimentally that a variation of water conductivity affected to water surface discharge. Important factors affecting to water surface discharge are ions in discharge space and ions and polarized molecules in water and so on. In this study, It was intended to change the characteristics of discharge by controlling the number of ions in water. The number of ions in water could be controlled by changing the water conductivity. Water conductivity was controlled by quantity of inserted NaCl to distilled water. At this time, current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity were investigated in each case. As a result, when NaCl was inserted in distilled water, more stable discharge was generated. As the quantity of NaCl was increased, discharge starting voltage could be lowered.

Discharge Characteristics of the Chusan Spring, Ulleung Island (울릉도 추산용출소의 용출 특성)

  • Cho, Byong-Wook;Lee, Byeong-Dae
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2018
  • The source of Chusan Spring water in the Ulleungdo is the precipitation in the Nari caldera basin, which permeates in the Trachitic pumice and tuff area and moves downward, outflowing at the lithologic boundary between the trachyte and Nari tuff. It is known that the discharge rate of the Chusan Spring is large enough to be used for the small hydroelectric power generation, but the exact discharge rate and hydrogeologic characteristics have not been known. The discharge rates of the Spring were measured 11 times, which ranged from $15,220m^3/d$ to $36,278m^3/d$. The discharge rates, measured by the automatic level recorder, for two-year period, were $20,000{\sim}38,000m^3/d$. The variation of discharge rates did not coincide with rainfall event, but showed daily increases of $3,000{\sim}5,000m^3/d$. The annual discharge rate excluding the evapotranspiration and the surrounding stream discharge corresponded to 70.6% of the annual precipitation of the recharge area. Therefore, meteorological observations at the Nari basin, rather than the Ulleung-do meteorological station, are more appropriate to properly interpret the discharge characteristics of the Chusam Spring and the recharge rate of the basin.