• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disaster Monitering System

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Implementation of the Disaster Monitering System with PLC/CDMA Environments (PLC/CDMA 환경에서의 재난 감시 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Sang-Hwan;Kim, In-Min;Yoon, Seon-Tae;Park, Ki-Won;Go, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.824-830
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    • 2010
  • PLC_Zigbee system, implemented in a previous study, uses ZigBee Node based on PLC (Power Line Communication). The weak point of the system is that the long distance powerline communication and PLC is impossible to use in the areas where the powerline is not installed. In this paper, we added CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) module using a data transfer method of SMS (Short Message Service) and XBee of WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) module to the previous system, and got around the restriction of place and environment of PLC system through the interfacing of each communication media. We, thus, implemented a wide range of real monitoring system.

Prediction of Wildfire Spread and Propagation Algorithm for Disaster Area (재난 재해 지역의 산불 확산경로와 이동속도 예측 알고리즘)

  • Koo, Nam-kyoung;Lee, Kang-whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1581-1586
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a central disaster monitoring system of the forest fire. This system provides the safe-zone and detection to reduce the suppression efforts. In existing system, it has a few providing the predicting of wildfire spread model and speed through topography, weather, fuel factor. This paper focus on the forest fire diffusion model and predictions of the path identified to ensure the safe zone. Also we have considering the forest fire of moving direction and speed for fire suppression and monitering. The proposed algorithm could provide the technique to analyze the attribute information that temperature, wind, smoke measured over time. This proposed central observing monitoring system could provide the moving direction of spred out forecast wildfire. This observing and monitering system analyze and simulation for the moving speed and direction forest fire, it could be able to predict and training the forest fire fighters in a given environment.

Application of Hydrological Monitoring System for Urban Flood Disaster Prevention (도시홍수방재를 위한 수문모니터링시스템의 적용)

  • Seo, Kyu-Woo;Na, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Nam-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.1209-1213
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    • 2005
  • It reflects well feature of slope that is characteristic of city river basin of Pusan local. Process various hydrological datas and basin details datas which is collected through basin basis data. weather satellite equipment(EMS-DEU) and automatic water level equipment(AWS-DEU) and use as basin input data of ILLUDAS model, SWMM model and HEC-HMS model In order to examine outflow feature of experiment basin and then use in reservoir design of experiment basin through calibration and verification about HEC-HMS model. Inserted design rainfall for 30 years that is design criteria of creek into HEC-HMS model and then calculated design floods according to change aspect of the impermeable rate. Capacity of reservoir was determined on the outflow mass curve. Designed imagination reservoir(volume $54,000m^3$) at last outlet upper stream of experiment basin, after designing reservoir. It could be confirmed that the peak flow was reduced resulting from examining outflow aspect. Designing reservoir must decrease outflow of urban areas.

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An Advanced Model for Week Point Analysis and Evaluation on Important Information Communication Infrastructures (주요 정보통신 기반시설 취약점 분석 및 평가절차 모델 개선 연구)

  • Choi, Woong Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2012
  • As the major information communication infrastructure had been getting more important, 'Act on the Protection of Information and Communications Infrastructure'(APICI) was legislated in Korea 2001. Consequently, the major information system, nationwide monitering service systems and government administration operation & management systems have been registered and managed under the APICI. The authorized organizations related to above service and system, perform vulnerability analysis and evaluation for chief communication infrastructures by themselves or registered agencies. In this research, we propose an advanced model for vulnerability analysis and evaluation and apply it to the main information and communication infrastructures through the case study. We hope each related organization could apply this model for analysis and evaluation of vulnerability in these infrastructures.

Performance analysis of an adaptive OFDM over an underwater acoustic channel (수중 음향 채널에서 적응형 OFDM의 성능 분석)

  • Im, Yo-Woong;Kang, Hee-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2010
  • Such as disaster rescue in deep water, undersea exploration and monitering for environmental pollution, many applications require the acoustic communication for high data rate over underwater acoustic channel. As underwater channel is very complex and is time-varying, conventional single carrier communication has good performance. In this paper, An adaptive OFDM system is analyzed for high data rate and reliability and rubust service over UWA channels. Through the adaptive system, we show threshold switching for an adaptive algorithm.

Performance Analysis of an OFDM System over an underwater acoustic channel (수중 음향 채널에서 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Heehoon;Lee, Youngjong;Han, Wanok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2012
  • Such as disaster rescue in deep water, undersea exploration and monitering for environmental pollution, many applications require the acoustic communication for high data rate over underwater acoustic channel. As underwater channel is very complex and is time-varying, In this paper, The proposed OFDM system with synchronization errors and multipath delay spread is analyzed for high data rate and reliability and rubust service over UWA channels.