• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제42권4호
• /
• pp.73-94
• /
• 2008

국내에는 약 200만명을 상회하는 다양한 유형의 장애인이 있다. 그들은 비장애인과 마찬가지로 평생학습, 사회활동, 여가향유, 사회참여를 목적으로 도서관 지식정보에 대한 접근을 필요로 한다. 이에 주목한 본 연구는 장애인을 위한 도서관서비스 협력망의 구축 및 운영방안을 제안하였다. 그리고 도서관의 장애인서비스 협력망을 가동하기 위한 후속조치도 언급하였다.

• 농촌계획
• /
• 제28권1호
• /
• pp.1-15
• /
• 2022

A Care farm is known to have positive effects on various people in psychological, physical, and social aspects. However, care farm services for the disabled, transportation disadvantaged, and socially disadvantaged are limited. This study conducted a demand survey in order to provide basic data for development of the Agro-Healing Virtual Reality Therapy(AVRT) system. The respondents were the ordinary person(n=127) and the disabled person(n=72), and the survey items consisted of 4 categories and 20 items, including intention to use AVRT, requirements for use, factors to be considered when developing the system, and content and program preferences. The intention to use a AVRT was found to be at a high level of 80% or more by respondent characteristics. In addition, similar results were shown in all items such as virtual reality experience, willingness to use, appropriate use time, and willingness to pay by respondent characteristics, and correlation by item was determined through correlation analysis. As for the conditions of use, both sides preferred rural types and were found to have the purpose of healing. However, there were concerns about dizziness in common between system use, and in the case of the disabled person, there were difficulties in purchasing expensive equipment. In the development of the AVRT system, the part of sensory priority, important technology level, and color preference were evaluated, and the preference of content and programs to be developed in the system was identified. Fruit, vegetables, flowers, and animals preferred mandarin, tomato, tulips, and dogs first, horticultural healing preferred harvest management for the ordinary person, plant cultivation for the disabled person, and forest healing and animal education preferred walking and dog-related programs. However, agricultural work was found to be a program with high preference for making processed foods for the ordinary person and creating an animal breeding environment for the disabled person. The result of this study is expected to provide reference data that can be suggested for the development of Agro-healing Virtual Reality Therapy system.

• 한국치위생학회지
• /
• 제16권6호
• /
• pp.909-918
• /
• 2016

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the correlation between self-esteem, self-efficacy, and awareness for disability in dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 521 dental hygiene students from 5 universities in Gwangju and Jeonnam frm June 13 to July 16, 2016. The questionnaire consisted of self-esteem by Rosenberg (10 items), self-efficacy by Schwarzer (7 items), and the negative awareness for disabled person by Siller (24 items) using Likert 5 point scale. Results: Those who did volunteer activity for disabled person showed high self-esteem and self-efficacy than those who did not. Students having disability-related training experience had high self-esteem (p<0.05). Higher the self-esteem was, higher the self-efficacy was (r=0.655). Higher the self-efficacy was, the lower the negative awareness was (r=-0.142). Higher self-esteem enhanced the positive awareness for the disabled person (r=-0.206)(p<0.01). Conclusions: The systematic curriculum development for the disabled person recognition improvement should be made in order to enhance self-esteem and self-efficacy of the dental hygiene students.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.445-457
• /
• 2008

Recently as the population of the disabled increased, interest and understanding toward them have deepened and the importance of universal design has risen. The purpose of this study is to understand the 3-dimensional body figure of the disabled by collecting a plaster figure using plaster dressing method and developing an individual nude body using FRP, with one female wheelchair user as the subject. The results of this study are as follows: First, 3-dimensional shape grasp about the figure of the obstacle person as is. Second, developing of individual nude body. Third, the presentation of the practical use idea of individual nude body. Last is the security of the basic document about the universal design. Uses the individual nude body in future and under producing boil a basic pattern and disabled person clothing. This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korea Government (MOEHRD, Basic Research Promotion Fund) (KRF-2005-B00022)."

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
• /
• 제31권3호
• /
• pp.47-65
• /
• 2022

Purpose With the recent development of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence technology, self-driving technology has developed into three stages (partial self-driving) or four stages (conditional self-driving), it is expected to bring a new paradigm to transportation in the city. Although many researchers are researching related technologies, there is no research on self-driving for disabled persons. In this study, the basic research was conducted based on the assumption that the shared self-driving car used by the disabled person is similar to the special transportation currently driving. Design In this study, data analysis and machine learning techniques were utilized to analyze the mobility patterns of disabled persons by type and to search for leading factors affecting the traffic volume of special transportation. Findings The study found that external physical disorders and developmental disorders often visit general welfare centers, internal organ disorders often visit general hospitals, and the elderly and mental disorders have various destinations. In addition, machine learning analysis showed that the main transportation routes for the disabled person use arterial roads and auxiliary arterial roads and that the ratio of building usage-related variables affecting the use of special transportation for a disabled person is high. In addition, the distance to the subway and bus stops was also mentioned as a meaningful variable. Based on these analysis results, it is expected that the necessary infrastructure for shared self-driving cars for disability person traffic will be used as meaningful research data in the future.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.476-486
• /
• 2018

본 연구에서는 임상에서 재활을 담당하는 물리치료사가 장애인에 대해 갖고 있는 사회적 거리감을 알아보고자 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 경기지역 8곳을 선정하여 146명을 대상으로 하였으며, 성별, 연령, 종교, 근무연수, 주변인 장애유무, 주변인 장애 유형 별로 장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감을 알아보았다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감 지각 정도는 사회적 거리감(5점만점 평균 3.47점)과 하위요인인 신체적 거리감(5점만점 평균 3.77점), 대인적 거리감(5점만점 평균 3.17점)으로 지각하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 연령이 높을수록(p<.05), 근무연수가 많을수록(p<.05), 남성에게서 사회적 거리감이 더 가깝게 느끼는 것으로 나타났으며(p<.05), 성별에 있어서 남성이 대인적 거리감에서 가깝게 느끼는 것으로 나타났다(p<.05). 셋째, 접촉요인에서 장애인 친구 유무에 따른 신체적 거리감과 사회적 거리감에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타났다(p<.05). 마지막으로, 치료사의 장애인에 대한 사회적 거리감 간의 상관관계에서 연령은 정적, 성별은 부적으로 유의미한 상관이 나타났으며, 근무연수와 연령의 정적 상관, 성별과 종교와는 부적 상관이 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 장애인과의 접촉 경험의 질과 기회에 따라 장애인에 대한 긍정적인 인식이 형성된다. 이를 통해 치료사를 대상으로 임상 초기부터 장애인 인식의 개선과 장애인과의 직접적인 경험을 통해 긍정적인 장애인에 대한 태도 및 행동의 변화를 유도할 교육을 실시할 필요가 있을 것이다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.157-179
• /
• 2009

이 연구는 장애인의 정보격차를 해소하기 위해 비장애인과 동등하게 시설을 이용할 수 있도록 계획수립의 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 시도되었다. 이를 위해 장애인시설 관련법규와 선행연구를 살펴보고, 공공도서관의 시설을 고유영역, 편의시설영역, 동선체계로 구분하여 각각의 기준을 제안하였다. 이를 바탕으로 대구광역시 공공도서관 중 장애인실을 설치하고 있는 5곳을 대상으로 장애인을 위한 공간구성의 현황을 분석하였다. 그 결과 장애인 관련공간의 배치가 미흡할 뿐 아니라 전반적인 편의시설 등이 부족하다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 재활간호학회지
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.13-22
• /
• 2010

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the attitudes toward and contact with people with disabilities among health care professional, lay persons, and disabled persons. Method: Using 270 subjects (141 health care professionals, 79 lay persons, and 50 disabled persons), the self report or face-to-face interview were conducted from April to October in 2007. Attitudes and contacts were assessed respectively using the Attitude Towards Disabled Person scale and the Contact with Disabled Persons. Result: Overall attitude scores of the subjects in groups of health care professionals, lay persons, and disabled persons were lower than those of individuals in the corresponding groups in other countries (F=3.232, p=.031). Health care professionals and lay persons had more negative attitudes towards disabled persons than those of disabled persons. Scores of the Contact with Disabled Persons were also lower in all three groups, as compared to those of the corresponding groups from other countries. Disabled persons had significantly more contact experiences with disabled persons than individuals in other two groups. Conclusion: Health care professionals as well as lay persons and disabled persons have negative attitudes toward people with disabilities. It is needed that the modification of educational curriculums in nursing school for promoting more positive attitudes toward people with disabilities.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.63-69
• /
• 1986

The main purpose of this study was to find out variables relevant to self-care activities of physically disabled person. The subjects of this analysis were 1277 person which is between 15~64 years, the data came from the 1985 National Interview Survey on Disabled Person in Korea. For this analysis, Breakdown, Oneway and Discriminant Analysis were used. The finding of the analysis can be summarized as follows: First, the mean of self care activities was 2.57 (SD: 0.69, range: 1-3). The relevance for the self-care activities by several variables is as follows. 1. The relevance for the self-care activities by socioeconomic status is significant at age, education level, occupation of household members variables. Especially, in the case of high age, low education level, the self-care activities are shown low score. 2. The relevance by impairment characteristics is shown high significance at all input variables. When disabled person have double impairment. paralysis, late occurance age, and is due to diseases the self-care activities score is lowered. 3. The relevance by health care services variables. is not shown significant at all input variables. Second, the relevance for social activities by sev-eral variables was conducted by discriminant analysis. The relative importance of social activities discriminant function is 0.344 of eigenvalue. The-canonical correlation between the social activities discriminant function and 9 dummy variables is 0.51, total variance of dummy variables for social activities is shown 26 persent. The self-care activities variable represents the highest contribution of its associated variable to the function (canonical coefficient: -.56). The occurance age, the occupation of household members, the education level variables are shown comparatively high contribution to the function. To sum up, this analysis suggests that the self-care activities variable is the highest contributed to the social activities. In relation to self-care concept, this finding will be useful in rehabilitation nursing care.

• 한방비만학회지
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.68-78
• /
• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this review is to analyse the trend in papers related to obese people with disabilities. Methods: We reviewed Korean Medicine papers by searching 4 Korean web databases and classified the papers by the year of publishment, the title of journals, the type of study, main treatment, assessment for outcomes. Results: There were 18 studies about the intellectually disabled, which accounted for most of the study. It is expected that intensive research on obesity for the intellectually disabled will be conducted in the future. Also, study on obesity for the disabled will require special attention. Disabled person tend to have a higher obesity rate and secondary diseases due to disabilities can be easily developed. Their health care capabilities are more likely lower than those of the general population. Given these considerations, it would be necessary to study metabolic syndrome in parallel in the study of obesity for the disabled. Disabled person are exposed to obesity more easily than ordinary people, and there is a higher risk of health degradation due to complications from obesity, which requires more attention and research. However, since there is not research in the oriental medical and medical circles on obesity in the disabled, medical approaches and studies on obesity in the disabled are necessary. Conclusions: We expect that more interest and research will be carried out on obesity for the disabled in the Korean medicine to achieve clinical application and to develop treatment protocols for the disabled obesity disease.