• Title/Summary/Keyword: Directional radiation pattern

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Design of Wideband Printed Monopole Antenna (광대역 기판 인쇄형 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • 이종필;박성욱;이상근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.958-964
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a novel wide band printed monopole antenna called the staircase bow-tie monopole antenna (SBMA). We apply an extraordinary method for an impedance matching to conventional bow-tie monopoles. So we get the SBMA with a very wide band. Our antenna is smaller than a quarter wavelength in size but provides a 2:1 VSWR bandwidth of about 77.1 %. An antenna gain and a radiation pattern are about 1.7 dBi and omni-directional at 1.7 GHz, respectively.

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Design and Implementation of Dual Band Antenna for IMT-2000 and 5.7㎓ Wireless Local Area Network (IMT-2000/5.7㎓ 무선 LNA용 이중공진 안테나의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김창일;김주성;공성신;양운근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented the dual band antenna for IMT-2000 and 5.7㎓ WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network). The antenna was designed by using 3D simulations program, HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator). The electrical characteristics were measured by using HP 8720C network analyzer and measured maximum S$\sub$11/ was -25㏈, and maximum VSWR(Voltage Standing Wavc Ratio) was 1.26 for all frequency bands of interests in IMT-2000 and 5.7㎓ WLAN. Simulation results for antenna gain at 2㎓ and 5.7㎓ were 1.31㏈i and 4.1㏈i with omni directional radiation pattern. Implemented antenna is compact sized and can be produced in low cost enough for commercialization.

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The Design and fabrication of Multilayer Helical Antenna for PCS Cellular Phone (PCS 단말기용 적층형 헬리컬 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Park, I.S.;Seo, H.S.;Kim, J.K.;Yun, J.S.;Hur, J.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 1999
  • This paper describe the design and fabrication of a Multilayer helical antenna for PCS cellular phone. It has been designed for commercial PCS cellular phone by HP-HFSS and fabricated with diameter of 7.6mm and height of 9mm. As a result, the antenna was well-operated in the frequency ranges of 1.75~1.87㎓ for the application of PCS system. We obtained omni-directional radiation pattern, gain of -0.9㏈i and bandwidth of 180MHz.

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A Study on Fractal Antenna Design and Fabrication for Multi-Band Applications (다중대역용 프랙탈 안테나의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kab-Ki
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, fractal microstrip patch antenna in a semicircle, by designing a multi-resonant antenna was improved by bandwidth issues, including the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN and IEEE802.16e-band mobile WiMax specification both of which can contain non-directional antenna design and measured characteristics of the antenna for multi-resonant resonant frequency, impedance matching, radiation pattern, brilliantly polarity and multiple independent frequencies that can be controlled to meet the three semicircular wireless communications by inserting fractal patch antenna was designed.

An Experimental Study to Evaluate Noise Characteristic of an Electric Power Driven Hammer (전동식 해머의 소음 특성 파악을 위한 흡차음 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Gil;Choi, Seung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this paper is to evaluate noise characteristics of an electric power driven hammer. These investigation and analysis were made according to the ISO 1680/1 and MIL-STD 7410-1 and lead-wrapping experiment method that was used to identify the principal noise sources and analyze its noise. Hammer generates loud noise and it irritates and affects many people. Repeated exposures to loud noise can lead people to permanent hearing loss. Based on the contribution analysis, we confirm that the striker part is a major noise source and it has directional noise radiation pattern, which is left and right.

Underwater Localization using EM Wave Attenuation with Depth Information (전자기파의 감쇠패턴 및 깊이 정보 취득을 이용한 수중 위치추정 기법)

  • Kwak, Kyungmin;Park, Daegil;Chung, Wan Kyun;Kim, Jinhyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2016
  • For the underwater localization, acoustic sensor systems are widely used due to greater penetration properties of acoustic signals in underwater environments. On the other hand, the good penetration property causes multipath and interference effects in structured environment too. To overcome this demerit, a localization method using the attenuation of electro-magnetic(EM) waves was proposed in several literatures, in which distance estimation and 2D-localization experiments show remarkable results. However, in 3D-localization application, the estimation difficulties increase due to the nonuniform (doughnut like) radiation pattern of an omni-directional antenna related to the depth direction. For solving this problem, we added a depth sensor for improving underwater 3D-localization with the EM wave method. A micro scale pressure sensor is located in the mobile node antenna, and the depth data from the pressure sensor is calibrated by the curve fitting algorithm. We adapted the depth(z) data to 3D EM wave pattern model for the error reduction of the localization. Finally, some experiments were executed for 3D localization with the fast calculation and less errors.

Design of Broadband Cross Monopole Antennas (광대역 십자형 모노폴 안테나의 설계)

  • Choi Hak-Keun;Seo Seung-Up
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.7 s.98
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    • pp.768-775
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the broadband cross monopole antenna is presented and the radiation characteristics is investigated f3r various width and height of the radiated element. In the presented antenna, the broadband characteristics is realized by the cross monopole element and the impedance matching section between the element and the ground. To conform the broadband characteristics of the presented antenna, the experimental antenna is designed, fabricated, and its radiation characteristics are measured in $1.75\~2.655$ GHz. It is shown that the designed antenna has the nondirectional pattern in the horizontal plane, the directional pattern in the vertical plane, VSSR less than 1.5, and gain in $2.5\~3.78$ dBi. From these results, the presented antenna is conformed as a broadband indoor antenna which can be used for PCS, WCDMA, Wibro, and satellite DMB band.

Analysis of Tapered Slot Antenna for UWB with Directivity Characteristic (지향성 특성을 갖는 UWB 용 테이퍼드 슬롯 안테나 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Woong;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the antenna to appropriate for a UWB communication system, and it meets characteristics for location recognition in predetermined range. Proposed tapered slot antenna was designed through the HFSS simulation tool of Ansys. Inc., it was produced by Taconic TRF-45 based on dielectric constant of 4.5, loss tangent 0.0035, thickness 1.62mm. The tapered slot antenna is analyzed the standing wave ratio and reflection coefficient, radiation pattern in the frequency domain. The impedance bandwidth range of the produced tapered slot antenna is from 3.8 ~ 8.9GHz to 5.1GHz, E-plane and H-plane radiation pattern meet directional antenna characteristics for indoor and outdoor location recognition in predetermined range. The antenna gain is 7.4 dBi(6GHz)in the simulation, the result of measurement demonstrated 7.4 dBi(6 GHz) of antenna maximum gain. Proposed tapered slot antenna meets UWB communication system but simulated and measured results were slightly different.

A CPW-fed Small Monopole Antenna for 5.1~5.8 GHz WLAN (5.1~5.8 GHz 무선랜용 CPW 급전 소형 모노폴 안테나)

  • Choi, In-Tae;Shin, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1659-1665
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a novel design of a compact printed monopole antenna for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications is investigated. The radiator with a patch of different line width and step-shaped ground planes is used to reduce the antenna size. The size of the antenna is 16 × 17 × 1 ㎣ and is fabricated with a photolithography technique. The simulated and measured results agree well. The resonant frequency of the investigated antenna is about 5.2 GHz and can cover an impedance bandwidth of 1 GHz for the measurement result. In addition, we presented the measured radiation pattern, presented the gain and efficiency measured in the required WLAN 5 GHz frequency band (5.15-5.825 GHz), and confirmed that it can be used as a 5 GHz band WLAN antenna. The investigated antenna has a small size, light weight, low cost, omni-directional radiation pattern, high gain, and high efficiency.

Dual-band RFID Tag Antenna Applicable for RF Power Harvester System (RF 에너지 충전 시스템 기능을 위한 이중대역 RFID 태그 안테나)

  • Mun, Byeonggwi;Rhee, Changyong;Kim, Jae-Sik;Cha, Junghoon;Lee, Byungje
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a dual-band antenna is proposed for the RF power harvester system as well as RFID tag. The proposed antenna operates as the passive and active RFID tag antenna in the UHF and microwave band, respectively. In addition, to charge the battery of an active RFID tag in the microwave band, it harvest the RF signal for tagging from the passive RFID tag antenna in the UHF band. The proposed antenna operates in the UHF band (917~923.5 MHz) and microwave band (2.4~2.45 GHz). In order to obtain the dual-band operation, the dipole structure and meander parasitic elements are proposed as the ${\lambda}/2$ and $1{\lambda}$ dipole antenna, respectively. The radiating dipole structure in the microwave band acts as the coupled feed for the meander parasitic elements in the UHF band. The impedance bandwidth (VSWR < 2) of the proposed antenna covers 917~923.5 MHz (UHF band) and 2.4~2.45 GHz (Microwave band). Measured total efficiencies are over 45 % in the UHF band and over 70 % in the microwave band. Peak gains are over 0.18 dBi and 2.8 dBi in the UHF and microwave band with an omni-directional radiation pattern, respectively.