• Title/Summary/Keyword: Direction Control

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Study on the Prediction of wind Power Generation Based on Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망 기반의 풍력발전기 발전량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Yoon;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1173-1178
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    • 2011
  • The power generated by wind turbines changes rapidly because of the continuous fluctuation of wind speed and direction. It is important for the power industry to have the capability to predict the changing wind power. In this paper, neural network based wind power prediction scheme which uses wind speed and direction is considered. In order to get a better prediction result, compression function which can be applied to the measurement data is introduced. Empirical data obtained from wind farm located in Kunsan is considered to verify the performance of the compression function.

Direction Information Concerned Algorithm for Removing Gaussian Noise in Images

  • Gao, Yinyu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.758-762
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    • 2011
  • In this paper an efficient algorithm is proposed to remove additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) with edge preservation. A function is used to separate the filtering mask to two sets according to the direction information. Then, we calculate the mean and standard deviation of the pixels in each set. In order to preserve the details, we also compare standard deviations between the two sets to find out smaller one. Corrupted pixel is replaced by the mean of the filtering window's median value and the smaller set's mean value that the rate of change is faster than the other one. Experiment results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms with significant improvement in image quality than the conventional algorithms. The proposed method removes the Gaussian noise very effectively.

Implementation of the Direction Indicator Algotithm for Autonomous Mobile Robot using VFF and Neural Networks (VFF와 신경망을 이용한 자율주행로봇의 조향 알고리즘 구현)

  • Jeong, Heon;Lim, Chun-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, We present a direction indicator algorithm for a mobile robot which uses VFF and neural networks. The structure of this neural network navigation system is composed of sensor system, backpropagation learning controllers for adjusting weight and the motion control system for real-time execution. The experimental results show that the direction indicator system operates properlv and strongly at any circumstance

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Recent Studies of Laser Metal 3D Deposition with Wire Feeding (와이어 송급 레이저 금속 3차원 적층 연구동향)

  • Kam, Dong-Hyuck;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Cheolhee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2016
  • Recent developments of Laser metal 3D deposition with wire feeding are reviewed which provide an alternative to powder feeding method. The wire feeding direction, angle and position as well as laser power, wire feeding rate, and deposition speed are found to be key parameters to make quality deposition with high throughput. When compared with the powder feed, the wire feed shows higher material efficiency, higher deposition rate, and smoother surface. Large elongated columnar grains which have epitaxial growth across deposit layers are observed in deposit cross sections. The growth direction is parallel to the thermal gradient during the deposit process. Tensile properties are found to be dependent on the direction due to the anisotropic deposit property. A real-time feedback control is demonstrated to be effective to improve the deposition stability.

Lane Recognition Algorithm by an Image Processing (영상처리 기반의 차선인식 알고리즘)

  • 이준웅
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.759-764
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    • 1998
  • We propose a novel algorithm capable of recognizing the road lane by image processing. Considering the fact that the direction and location of road lane are maintained similarly in successive images we formulate a function to represent the property. However, as noises play the role of making a lot of similar patterns appear and disappear in the road image, keeping of robustness in the lane detection has been known a difficult work. To overcome this problem, we introduce the following three ideas: 1) design of a function based on an edge direction and magnitude, 2) construction of a recursive filter to estimate the function recursively for successive images, 3) principal axis-based line fitting. These concepts enhance the adaptability to cope with the random environment of traffic scene and eventually lead to the reliable detection of a road lane.

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Computer Simulation Study of the Hydrostatic Transmission Applied to the Rack-Bar Type Sluice Gate (래크바형 수문권양기에 적용된 정유압장치의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의한 작동특성 연구)

  • Lee, S.R.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2009
  • The typical hydraulic hoisting system of the rack-bar type sluice gate is composed of a hydraulic supply unit using an uni-directional pump, a direction control valve, a hydraulic motor, a counter balance valve, and flow control valves. Here, the hydrostatic transmission is applied to the hoisting system of rack-bar type sluice gate to simplify the operation of gate such that the upward and downward direction of gate is simply controlled by the direction of pump rotation. The new hydraulic hoisting system is composed of a bi-directional pump, a hydraulic motor, two counter balance valves, two check valves, two pilot-operated check valves, two relief valves and a shuttle valve. The characteristics of a suggested system are analyzed by computer simulations.

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Development of the Rack-Bar Type Sluice Gate Applying the Hydrostatic Transmission (정유압식 래크바형 수문권양기의 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2010
  • The typical hydraulic hoisting system of the rack-bar type sluice gate is composed of a hydraulic supply unit using an uni-directional pump, a direction control valve, a hydraulic motor, a counter balance valve, and flow control valves. Here, the hydrostatic transmission is applied to the hoisting system of rack-bar type sluice gate to simplify the operation of gate such that the upward and downward direction of gate is simply controlled by the direction of pump rotation. The new hydraulic hoisting system is composed of a bi-directional pump, a hydraulic motor, a counter balance valve, two check valves, two pilot-operated check valves, two relief valves and a shuttle valve. The characteristics of a suggested system are analyzed by computer simulations and experiments.

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Development of the Rack-Bar Type Sluice Gate Applying the Hydrostatic Transmission (정유압식 래크바형 수문권양기의 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2010
  • The typical hydraulic hoisting system of the rack-bar type sluice gate is composed of a hydraulic supply unit using an uni-directional pump, a direction control valve, a hydraulic motor, a counter balance valve, and flow control valves. Here, the hydrostatic transmission is applied to the hoisting system of rack-bar type sluice gate to simplify the operation of gate such that the upward and downward direction of gate is simply controlled by the direction of pump rotation. The new hydraulic hoisting system is composed of a bi-directional pump, a hydraulic motor, a counter balance valve, two check valves, two pilot-operated check valves, two relief valves and a shuttle valve. The characteristics of a suggested system are analyzed by computer simulations and experiments.

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A Technique for Alignment to True North Based on Camera in Meteorological Installation (풍황 계측 타워 설치시 카메라를 사용한 진북 맞추기 기법)

  • Yoo Neung Soo;Nam Yoo Su;Lee Jeong Wan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2005
  • A technique for alignment to true north is presented based on synchronized measurements of vision image by a camera and output voltage of wind direction sensor. The true wind direction is evaluated by means of image processing techniques with least square sense, and then evaluated true value is compared with measured output voltage of the sensor. The uncertainty analysis about the component error for the proposed method in practical situation is performed. The proposed technique is applied to real meteorological tower (wind measuring tower) at the Daekwanryung test site. In addition, some uncertainty analysis of this method is presented.

Hybrid Double Direction Blocking Sub-Module for MMC-HVDC Design and Control

  • Zhang, Jianpo;Cui, Diqiong;Tian, Xincheng;Zhao, Chengyong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1486-1495
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    • 2019
  • Dealing with the DC link fault poses a technical problem for an HVDC based on a modular multilevel converter. The fault suppressing mechanisms of several sub-module topologies with DC fault current blocking capacity are examined in this paper. An improved half-bridge sub-module topology with double direction control switch is also designed to address the additional power consumption problem, and a sub-module topology called hybrid double direction blocking sub module (HDDBSM) is proposed. The DC fault suppression characteristics and sub-module capacitor voltage balance problem is also analyzed, and a self-startup method is designed according to the number of capacitors. The simulation model in PSCAD/EMTDC is built to verify the self-startup process and the DC link fault suppression features.