• Title/Summary/Keyword: Direct printing

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High-performance Barrier Rib Formation Processes for High-efficiency PDPs

  • Toyoda, Osamu;Tokai, Akira;Kifune, Motonari;Inoue, Kazunori;Sakita, Koichi;Betsui, Keiichi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2004
  • We reported two new techniques of barrier rib formation that are applicable to a variety of structures for high-efficiency PDPs suitable for mass-production [1]. These two methods are mold replication and direct glass sculpting. Especial progress has since been made in improving these methods to be more suitable for high-efficiency PDPs with the DelTA cell structure. This paper reports photolithographic fabrication methods for the masters used in mold replication. The masters for more complex barrier rib forms are easier to make with these methods. The paper also reports a process that combines the direct glass sculpting method with an ink-jet printing method of electrode formation.

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One-step fabrication of a large area wire-grid polarizer by nanotransfer molding

  • Hwang, Jae-K.;Park, Kyung-S.;Sung, Myung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.464-464
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    • 2011
  • We report a method to fabricate a large-area metal nanowire-grid polarizer. Liquid-bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding (LB-nTM) is based on the direct transfer of metal nanowires from a mold to a transparent substrate via liquid layer. A metal particle solution is used as an ink in the LB-nTM, which can be used for the formation of metal nanowires. The nanowires have higher depth are preferred for high transmittance. The height of nanowires that we made is about 140 nm. Large-area WGP is fabricated with good average transmittance of 74.89% in our measuring range.

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Study on the dark current reduction of $HgI_2$ radiation detector ($HgI_2$ 방사선 검출기의 누설전류 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jung-Wook;Kang, Sang-Sik;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Kyung-Jin;Park, Sung-Kwang;Jo, Heung-Lae;Lee, Hyung-Won;Nan, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 2004
  • Analog film/screen systems have been being changed to a digital x-ray imaging device using direct conversion materials. Photocoductors for a direct detection flat-panel imager require high x-ray absorption, ionization and charge collection, low leakage current and large area deposition. In this work, $HgI_2$ films with excellent properties for x-ray detector were deposited by screen printing method. The thickness of $HgI_2$ film was about $150\;{\mu}m$. The passivation layer is fabricated using a-Se and parlyene, the both fabrication $HgI_2$ film were compared for analyzing the leakage current reduction. We measured electrical properties-leakage current, photosensitivity, SNR though I-V measurement, As the result, $HgI_2$ film using a-Se passivation layer had the greater

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A Study on Manufacturing System Integration with a 3D printer based on the Cloud Network (클라우드 기반 3D 프린팅 활용 생산 시스템 통합 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-yen;Espaline, David;MacDonald, Eric;Wicker, Ryan B.;Kim, Da-Hye;Sung, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • After the US government declared 3D printing technology a next-generation manufacturing technology, there have been many practical studies conducted to expand 3D printing technology to manufacturing technologies, called AMERICA MAKES. In particular, the Keck Center, located at the University of Texas at El Paso, has studied techniques for easily combing the 3D stacking process with space mobility and expanded these techniques to simultaneous staking techniques for multiple materials. Additionally, it developed convergence manufacturing techniques, such as direct inking techniques, in order to produce a module structure that combines electronic circuits and components, such as CUBESET. However, in these studies, it is impossible to develop a unified system using traditional independent through simple sequencing connections. This is because there are many problems in the integration between the stacking modeling of 3D printers and post-machining, such as thermal deformations, the precision accuracy of 3D printers, and independently driven coordinate problems among process systems. Therefore, in this paper, the integration method is suggested, which combines these 3D printers and subsequent machining process systems through an Internet-based cloud. Additionally, the sequential integrated system of a 3D printer, an NC milling machine, machine vision, and direct inking are realized.

Feasibility study of Hybrid X-ray detecter for Digital X-ray imaging application (디지털 방사선 적용을 위한 Hybrid 방사선 검출기의 Feasibility 연구)

  • Choi, Jang-Yong;Park, Ji-Koon;Lee, Chae-Hun;Lee, Kyu-Hong;Choi, Heung-Kook;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the purpose is to verified the feasibility to develope Hybrid x-ray detector in order to resolve problems of direct and indirect x-ray detectors. The properties of X-ray detector depend on absorption of X-ray, charge generation by x-ray photon, leakage current. In this study, CdS was used as photoconductor, and $Y_2O_2S:Tb$ as x-ray phosphor was formed on CdS in order to embody Hybrid structure. And Screen printing was used to form Muli-layer. Characteristics of this specimen were analyzed by using SEM, and XRD. And Photoluminescence spectrum of $Y_2O_2S:Tb$, leakage current, with respect to applied voltages, output charge with respect to applied voltages, and X-ray sensitivity were measured. Also, linearity with respect to dose was measured. Leakage current was similar with direct digital x-ray detector, but sensitivity of the hybrid structure is much better than the single-layer structure.

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Design of IoT System for 3D PRINTER Multi-Management (3D 프린터 다중 관리를 위한 IoT 시스템 설계)

  • Jang, Dae-Sung;Lee, Hyo-Seung;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.759-764
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    • 2020
  • As the paradigm of manufacturing and production is also changing in line with the fourth industrial revolution, the social demands and directions for Industry 4.0 cannot be reversed, and the scalability and universality of 3D printing technology are attracting attention. 3D printer is a technology developed for the purpose of reducing product development costs, and with the recent expiration of 3D printer technology patent, related technology has been revealed and various technologies applied are being researched and developed, and various singularities have been discovered and supplemented. Thus, to compensate for the inconvenience of the current output method, which requires direct offline adjustment of the machine in the use of 3D printers and 3D printing through direct input of modeling data, the design of the IoT system is proposed to perform real-time online output requests for multiple 3D printers, monitoring functions that can expect normal outputs, and online real-time remote management functions for multiple 3D printers.

Evaluation of Modeling Design and Dyeability of DLP 3D Printed Textiles (DLP 3D Printed Textile의 유연성 향상을 위한 모델링 디자인 및 염색성 평가)

  • Shim, Yeon Je;Kim, Hyunjin;Kim, Hye Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.375-389
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    • 2022
  • 3D printing has been considered a key technology, leading the fourth industrial revolution. However, 3D printed textile still has a lot of limitations to overcome before it can be adopted as a clothing material in terms of design, flexibility and dyeability. This study aims to provide modeling design for imparting the flexibility and post-dyeing process for 3D printed textiles. The modeling types were designed to test the flexibility of 3D printed textiles. The post-dyeing process was evaluated through dye absorption depending on the resin and modeling types, respectively. The results were as follows: two types of modeling (Modeling A and B) were designed with a ring structure to test the flexibility of the 3D printed textiles. The 3D printed textiles with ring-based structure Modeling A had flexibility regardless of the hardness of resin types. In the dyeability test, softening resin (S-Resin) and hardening resin (H-Resin) were found to have good dyeability with acid dye and direct dye, respectively. The condition of S-Resin with acid dye and H-Resin with direct dye was controlled by dye absorption rate.

Investigation on Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Silver Conductive Features Using a Powder Composed of Silver nanoparticles and Nanoplatelets (은 나노입자-나노플레이트 혼합 분말로 형성된 은 전도성 배선의 미세조직 및 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Goo, Yong-Sung;Choa, Yong-Ho;Hwangbo, Young;Lee, Young-In
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2016
  • Noncontact direct-printed conductive silver patterns with an enhanced electrical resistivity are fabricated using a silver ink with a mixture of silver nanoparticles and nanoplates. The microstructure and electrical resistivity of the silver pattern are systematically investigated as a function of the mixing ratio of the nanoparticles and nanoplates. The pattern, which is fabricated using a mixture with a mixing ratio of 3(nanoparticles):7(nanoplates) and sintered at $200^{\circ}C$ shows a highly dense and well-sintered microstructure and has a resistivity of $7.60{\mu}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$. This originates a mutual synergistic effect through a combination of the sinterability of the nanoparticles and the packing ability of the nanoplates. This is a conductive material that can be used to fabricate noncontact direct-printed conductive patterns with excellent electrical conductivity for various flexible electronics applications, including solar cells, displays, RFIDs, and sensors.

Organic Thin-Film Transistors Fabricated on Flexible Substrate by Using Nanotransfer Molding

  • Hwang, Jae-Kwon;Dang, Jeong-Mi;Sung, Myung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.287-287
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    • 2010
  • We report a new direct patterning method, called liquid bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding (LB-nTM), for the formation of two- or three-dimensional structures with feature sizes between tens of nanometers and tens of micron over large areas. LB-nTM is based on the direct transfer of various materials from a mold to a substrate via a liquid bridge between them. This procedure can be adopted for automated direct printing machines that generate patterns of functional materials with a wide range of feature sizes on diverse substrates. Arrays of TIPS-PEN TFTs were fabricated on 4" polyethersulfone (PES) substrates by LB-nTM using PDMS molds. An inverted staggered structure was employed in the TFT device fabrication. A 150 nm-thick indium-tin oxide (ITO) gate electrode and a 200 nm-thick SiO2dielectric layer were formed on a PES substrate by sputter deposition. An array of TIPS-PEN patterns (thickness: 60 nm) as active channel layers was fabricated on the substrate by LB-nTM. The nominal channel length of the TIPS-PEN TFT was 10 mm, while the channel width was 135 mm. Finally, the source and drain electrodes of 200 nm-thick Ag were defined on the substrate by LB-nTM. The TIPS-PEN TFTs can endure strenuous bending and are also transparent in the visible range, and therefore potentially useful for flexible and invisible electronics.

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Implementing of wireless printing service by using smart phone (스마트폰을 이용한 무선 프린팅 서비스 구현)

  • Cho, Young-Joo;Jung, Young-Gyo;Song, Byung-Hoo;Yoon, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2016
  • 컴퓨터의 발달이 가속화됨에 따라 인터넷은 더 이상 PC만의 전유물이 아닌 다양한 종류의 기기들에 접목되어 작업 능률을 높이고 있다. 이에 따른 장비 간 연결성을 높인 무선 네트워킹 분야도 비약적으로 발달되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 주변 기기 중 스마트 프린팅 서비스에 초점을 맞추어 그 활용성을 높이고자한다. 시중의 스마트 프린터는 Wi-Fi direct로 연결된 PC나 노트북 등의 프린트가 손쉽게 가능하다. 하지만 Wi-Fi/Wi-Fi direct 연결이 되는 PC가 아니거나, 프린터와 PC가 유무선 연결이 되어있지 않은 환경에서는 사용하기 어렵다는 큰 한계점을 안고 있다. 이러한 점을 해소하고자 네트워크 내의 인쇄 작업 환경이 아니더라도, PC-스마트폰-프린터와 같은 구조를 통해 스마트폰이 AP 역할을 하여 사용자가 원하는 PC의 파일을 간편하게 프린트 가능한 환경을 조성하고자 한다. 즉, 언제 어디서나 어떠한 프린터와도 간접 1:1:1 연결을 통한 즉시 인쇄 서비스 구축을 목적으로 한다.

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