• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.07a
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• pp.493-496
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• 2003

This paper studied the method to improve the reliability with the simple structure and the decreased calculation of Micro-Controller(uC) in Power Line Modem. We have implementation the program which correct the 1-bit error of the $\mu$C within the control system and the DS/SS(Direct sequence/spread spectrum) by adding the simple circuit between a single chip powerline transceiver IC and a uC.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.04a
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• pp.252-254
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• 2007

In this paper, we will introduce an encoding algorithm of LDPC Codes in Direct-Sequence UWB systems. We evaluate the performance of the coded systems in an AWGN channel. This new algorithm is based on the Jacket matrics. Mathematically let A = ($a_{kl}$) be a matnx, if $A^{-1}$ = $(a^{-1}_{kl})^r$,then the matrix A is a Jacket matrix. If the Jacket matrices if Low density, the inverse matrices is also Low density which is very important to the introduced encoding algorithm.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.398-400
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• 1999

Sufentanil, a potent anilidopiperidine analgesic, was synthesized from a simple thiophenylethylamine via six sequence. The key parts of this synthesis involved an efficient construction of thiophenylethylpiperidone by aminomethano desilylation-cyclization followed by Swern oxidation and a direct regioselective N-nucleophilic spiral epoxide cleavage with aniline promoted by Lewis acids.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.27 no.6
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• pp.810-813
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• 2005

This letter presents an analytical framework for a performance analysis of the imperfect direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) closed-loop power control (CLPC) loop with loop delay, channel estimation error, and power control command bit error as the parameters under a Rayleigh flat fading environment. The proposed model is verified through a comparison between analytical results and simulation ones.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.173-175
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• 2005

Two-dimensional orthogonal variable spreading codes are presented for multiplexing of forward link in direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) multiple antennas system And the results of code generation and simulation of 2 dimensional orthogonal variable spreading factors on Jacket matrices are also be investigated. The bit error rate(BER) performance under a multi-user environment for the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel demonstrated that the proposed scheme could provide flexible rates and lower correlation values

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.43-53
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• 1988

The main result of this paper is a characterization of almost projective modules over art in algebras by means of irreducible maps and almost split sequences. A module X is an almost projective module if and only if it has a presentation $0{\longrightarrow}L{\longrightarrow^{\alpha}}P{\longrightarrow}X{\longrightarrow}0$ with projective module P and irreducible maps ${\alpha}$. Let X be an injective almost projective non simple module and $0{\rightarrow}Dtr(x){\rightarrow}E{\rightarrow}X{\rightarrow}0$ be an almost split sequence. If $E=E_1{\oplus}E_2$ is a direct decomposition of indecomposable modules then ${\ell}(X)=3$.

• Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.67-72
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• 2002

Real-time techniques are motivated by a number of factors including the potential for direct acquisition of diagnostic quality images, facilitation of patient-specific imaging parameters, and reduced examination time. Real-time MRI includes not only a rapid pulse sequence but also high speed image reconstruction and easy interactivity. The frame rate of the real-time technique used should be matched to the physiological timeframes under study. Principal applications thusfar have been in localization, fluoroscopic triggering, guidance of other processes, and potentially in the generation of diagnostic images of moving structures.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.207-208
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• 2007

In this paper, the tilted image sequence, which is obtained the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) for a 3D reconstruction, is aligned based on the fiducial marker method. A direct correlation method is also conducted between adjacent tilted images for the performance comparison. Using real TEM tilted images, we can successfully perform the alignment.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.562-570
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• 1997

In Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access(DS/CDMA) communication systems, it is important to contraol the power of reverse link channel evenly for overall channel capacity. To control the reverse link powers efficiently, it is necessary to estimate signal quality of each reverse link channel. In this paper, we discuss a method to estimate the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) for each channel by measuring the powers of pilot and noises. Computer simulations are done to show the effectiveness of the scheme.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2001.07a
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• pp.642-645
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 전력전달 매체인 전력선을 이용하여 신뢰성 있는 통신환경을 구축하기 위해 필요한 전력선 통신 시스템에서의 임피던스, 잡음, 특성 등을 고찰했다. 이를 바탕으로 기존 네트워크에 사용 되어온 DS-SS(Direct sequence-Spread Spectrum) 기법을 전력선 통신에 적용하여 전력선통신 시스템을 구성하고 다중 액세스 기법인 CSMA를 적용하여 시스템 효율에 대한 성능 평가를 하였다.