• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dimensional accuracy

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Measurement of Motion Accuracy by Two-dimensional Probe on NC Machine Tools -2nd Report, Measurement of the Linear Motion Accuracy- (2차원 프로브에 의한 NC공작기계의 운동 정밀도 측정 -제2보 직선운동 정밀도 측정-)

  • JEON, Eon Chan;OYAMADA, Shigenori;TSUTSUMI, Masaomi;KAKUTA, Junichro
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1997
  • This paper presented a linear motion accuracy by using two-dimensional probe with the master block and the square for NC machine tools. This measuring system could be measured motion error due to numerical control system. The results of measurement and simulation for motion error were similar, and so, this system had enough accuracy to measure a linear motion accuracy for NC machine tools. The experimental results are as follows. 1. This measuring system could be measured motion error due to mumerical control system. 2. The results of measurement and simulation for motion error were similar. 3. This measuring system had enough accuracy to measure a linear motion accuracy for NC machine tools.

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Process Map for Improving the Dimensional Accuracy in the Multi-Stage Drawing Process of Rectangular Bar with Various Aspect Ratio (다양한 종횡비의 직사각바 다단 인발공정에서 치수정도 향상을 위한 프로세스 맵)

  • Ko, P.S.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2018
  • In the rectangular bar multi-stage drawing process, the cross-section dimensional accuracy of the rectangular bar varies depending on the aspect ratio and process conditions. It is very important to predict the dimensional error of the cross-section occurring in the multi-stage drawing process according to the aspect ratio of the rectangular bar and the half die angle of each pass. In this study, a process map for improving the dimensional accuracy according to the aspect ratio was derived in the drawing process of a rectangular bar. FE-simulation of the multi-stage shape drawing process was carried out with four types of rectangular bar. The results of the FE-simulation were trained to the nonlinear relationship between the shape parameters using an Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and the process maps were derived from them. The optimum half die angles were determined from the process maps on the dimensional accuracy. The validity of the suggested process map for aspect ratios 1.25~2:1 were verified through FE-simulation and experimentation.

Roundness and Dimensional Accuracy Analysis using SNCM616 Alloy Still (SNCM616 합금강을 이용한 진원도와 치수정밀도 분석)

  • Choi, Chul-Woong;Kim, Jin-Su;Shin, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2019
  • In this study, it was aimed to find the optimal cutting conditions by measuring and analyzing the dimensional accuracy of SNCM 616 alloy steel, which is commonly used in industry, by precision hole machining using Ø25 mm and 8-blade reamer in CNC-HBM to be. As a result of the roundness and dimensional accuracy, it was found that the spindle speed had a significant effect on the dimensional tolerance value. Optimum cutting conditions are spindle speed 25 rpm and feed rate 20 mm / min.

A Study on Dimensional Accuracy in Circular Pocket Machining of SCM415 Steel (SCM415강의 원형포켓 가공시 치수정밀도에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Mi-Jung;Choi, Chul-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2019
  • In this research, we examine the change of dimensional accuracy in the cutting process while changing cutting conditions such as feed rate and spindle rotational speed with chromium molybdenum steel (SCM415) material and TiCN- and TiAlN-coated end mill tools. According to dimensional accuracy measurement, TiCN-coated tool displays the most accurate dimensional tolerance at ${\varnothing}20mm$ at feed rates of 200 mm/min and 250 mm/min at a spindle rotation speed of 4,000 rpm. The largest dimension of the coating tool was able to make the TiAlN-coated tool suitable when comparing the smallest dimension.

ACCURACY OF IMPROVED STONE CASTS FROM ELASTOMERIC IMPRESSION MATERIALS (탄성고무인상재에 따른 초경석고 모형의 정밀도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kee-Hong;Chang, Ik-Tae;Yim, Soon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of currently used elastomeric impression materials for complete arch impression taking. Five elastomers (Impregum, Permlastic, Express, Extrude, Examix) and one Irreversible hydrocolloid (Aroma-fine) were tested. For each material, 5 impressions were made of stainless steel model to which five tapered posts were attached. Custom trays were used for polyether and polysulfide impression materials, and putty/wash two step technique was used for addition polyvinylsiloxane impression materials. Improved stone mod els were poured to all impressions. Accuracy of the materials was assessed by measuring ten distances on stone dies poured from impressions of the master model. All measurements for master and improved stone models were made with three dimensional measuring machine. The results were as follows 1. The dimensional accuracy of polyether, extrude, and examix were significantly superior to poly-sulfide, exress, and alginate in reproducing full arch mode (p<0.05) 2. There were no statistical differences in dimensional accuracy for full arch impression between polyether extrude and examix (p>0.05). 3. there were no statistical differences in dimensional accuracy between polysulfide, express, and alginate(p>0.05). 4. There were no statistical differences between addition polyvinyl siloxane materials (p>0.05) 5. There were no statistical differences between anterior-posterior and lateral dimensional changes of all impression materials (p>0.05).

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Optimization of Dies Angles to Improve the Dimensional Accuracy and Straightness of the Shaped Drawn Product based on the FE Simulation and the Taguchi Method (유한요소해석 및 다구찌법을 이용한 형상인발제품 치수정도 및 진직도 향상을 위한 다이스각 최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon;Lee, Jae-Eun;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2008
  • Recently, rods having irregular sections more complex than a rectangle or ellipse are necessary to produce mechanical parts. The cold shaped drawing process is used to obtain shaped drawn products with high levels of dimensional accuracy and quality. A cross roller guide, considered in this study, is one of the parts produced by shaped drawing process. A cross roller guide has a linear bearing system that rolls along a guide way. A cross roller guide is one of the most important components in terms of equipment because the quality of the product influences the precision linear motion. Therefore, the final dimensional accuracy of the linear rail in the shaped drawing is very important. The objective of this study is to find the optimized die angles to improve the dimensional accuracy and straightness of the final shaped drawn product. In order to achieve the aim of this study, design of experiment, FE-simulation, and the Taguchi method were used. Based on the analytical results, shaped drawing experiment has been performed to verify the result.

Dimensional accuracy and ejecting stage in cold forging (냉간단조의 Ejecting 공정이 치수정밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun S. H.;Lee Y. S.;Lee J. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2004
  • The dimension of forged part is different with the die dimension by the various effects, such as, elastic deformation and thermal effect. And, the difference amounts are not same according to the forging conditions, for example, forging mode, flow stress, etc. Therefore, the use of FEA is effective to predict and update the required die dimension. However, the variables for FE simulation are also as many as variables in the experiment. The variables give very much effect to the accuracy of FE results. At first, the material model is very deeply affected to the estimated dimension of forged part. And the considering of loading and ejecting stages is also important to increase the dimensional accuracy. The experiment and FEA are performed to investigate the dimensional changes and accuracy in cold forging. Two types of upsetting are used to survey the effects of forging mode and stages.

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A review on the accuracy assessment methods of 3-dimensional digital dental models (디지털 치과모형의 정확도 평가 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Ji-Su;Lim, Young-Jun;Lee, Jungwon;Kim, Bongju
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this article was to review various methods used to evaluate the accuracy of digital dental models. When evaluating the accuracy of digital models, the errors can be reduced by educating examiners and using artificial landmarks. The accuracy evaluation methods of digital dental models are divided into linear measurement, 2-dimensional cross-sectional analysis, and 3-dimensional best fit measurement. As the technology of scanners develops, many studies have been conducted to compare the accuracy of digital impression and conventional impression. According to improvement of scan technologies and development of 3-dimensional model analysis software, the ability to evaluate the accuracy of digital models is becoming more efficient. In this article, we describe the methods for evaluating the accuracy of a digital model and investigate effective accuracy analysis methods for each situation.