• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital preservation

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An Analysis of the Contents of OASIS, the National Web Archive in Korea (웹 아카이브 OASIS 수집 콘텐츠의 분석)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the characteristics and current status of OASIS, a web archive, developed and operated by the National Library of Korea. From December 2013 to November 2014, an analysis of a numerical growth and subject distribution of 55,581 websites archived at OASIS shows many problems in quality, including an overwhelming proportion of 'Social Science' and its subclass 'Politics', consequential lack of balance in subject distribution, lack of authority or scholarly value of some contents, unclear application of selection criteria for personal creators/publishers, and inaccurate and overlapping statistics. Despite an impressive growth in quantity, immediate improvement of selection policies and quality control is needed.

Geometric Detail Suppression for the Generation of Efficient Finite Elements (효율적 유한요소 생성을 위한 미소 기하 특징 소거)

  • 이용구;이건우
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 1997
  • Given the widespread use of the Finite Element Method in strength analysis, automatic mesh generation is an important component in the computer-aided design of parts and assemblies. For a given resolution of geometric accuracy, the purpose of mesh generators is to discretize the continuous model of a part within this error limit. Sticking to this condition often produces many small elements around small features in spite that these regions are usually of little interest and computer resources are thus wasted. Therefore, it is desirable to selectively suppress small features from the model before discretization. This can be achieved by low-pass filtering a CAD model. A spatial function of one dimension higher than the model of interest is represented using the Fourier basis functions and the region where the function yields a value greater than a prescribed value is considered as the extent of a shape. Subsequently, the spatial function is low-pass filtered, yielding a shape without the small features. As an undesirable effect to this operation, all sharp corners are rounded. Preservation of sharp corners is important since stress concentrations might occur there. This is why the LPF (low-pass filtered) model can not be directly used. Instead, the distances of the boundary elements of the original shape from the LPF model are calculated and those that are far from the LPF model are identified and removed. It is shown that the number of mesh elements generated on the simplified model is much less than that of the original model.

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The benefit analysis of constructing the visual conservation center (영상자료센터 건립사업의 경제적 편익)

  • Jeong, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.885-893
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    • 2011
  • Visual conservation center is a facility for the preservation of visual materials such as film and digital image data, and its construction project is currently being considered. This study evaluates the economic benefit of the project using CVM (Contingent Valuation Method), the main method of nonmarket evaluation in the both domestic and foreign literature. Survey data used in the analysis was collected in seven major metropolitan cities using person-to-person interviews and a logit model is used for the econometric estimation. The economic benefit measured by a household's average willing to pay (WTP) per year is shown to amount to 8,958 won.

The Lateral Middle Phalangeal Finger Flap for Pulp and Palmar Defects of the Finger (수지 첨부 및 수장부 연부 조직 결손에서 시행한 외측 중위 수지 피판술)

  • Chung, Duke-Whan;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of lateral middle phalangeal finger flap for pulp and palmar defect of the finger. Materials and methods: We performed the lateral middle phalangeal finger flap in thumb pulp defect 4 cases and the palmar defect of other finger 3 cases. Mean age was 38(25-53) years old and there were male 6 cases and female 1 case. Sensate flap was performed in 4 cases of thumb pulp defects. Mean follow-up period was 14(7-22) months. Results: All flaps were survived. Mean static two-pint discrimination of sensate flap 4 cases was 8(6-10) mm. The sensation of donor finger tip was normal in all cases. Limitation of range of motion of the donor fingers was absent. Patients complained of transient cold intolerance 1 month after surgery but didn't complain of that in all cases at last follow-up. Conclusions: The advantages of the lateral middle phalangeal finger flap are the preservation of the ipsilateral palmar digital nerve, good sensory reconstruction of the fingertip, well maintained donor finger mobility with minimal exposure of the extensor tendon, cosmetically good appearances of donor finger, and easy raising as a large flap. So we suggest that this flap is versatile for reconstructing of relatively large pulp defect of the thumb and the palmar defects involving the joint of finger.

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Problems and Solutions for Public Libraries in Korea (한국 공공도서관의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • 송정숙
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.399-421
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    • 2003
  • The author explored the survival and prosperity strategies for Korean public libraries in the age of information technology. She reviewed that public libraries can perform these strategies or not. On the basis of the review, she identified 5 problems of public libraries : shortage of libraries and collections, staff inefficiency, inadequate services, inefficient design of library facilities. And then she proposed solutions to improve the present state of public libraries in Korea ; campaigning for constructing libraries, increasing the materials budget, turning nonprofessional work to professional work of staff, and constructing libraries for safety and preservation.

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Characteristics of Two-Dimensional Turbulent Wake Flow behind a Circular Cylinder (圓柱 뒤의 2 次元 後流 流動 特性)

  • 부정숙;윤순현;이종춘;강창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 1985
  • Two-dimensional turbulent wake flow behind a circular cylinder is investigated experimentally by suing linearized constant temperature hot wire anemometer. Turbulent fluctuations and mean velocity defects are measured in the rage of 5 dia.- 500 dia. downstream from the cylinder and for the Reynolds numbers of 2000-4000. Results with statistical treatment and digital data processing techniques are as follows: (1) The transition region from near wake to far wake is 30 dia. - 50 dia. downstream from the cylinder. (2) In the near wake, it is found that strong periodic ( f=845Hz) coherent structure exists. (3) It shows that the inertial subrange is 180Hz-2000Hz in self preservation region.

A Landform Survey in Transborder Region Using the RS Data - In case of Goseong Region, Kangwon Province - (원격탐사자료를 활용한 접경지역 지형조사 - 강원도 고성군 송현리 일대를 사례로 -)

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol;Park, Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2003
  • Authors tried to classify landforms of civilian-restricted trans-border coastal region of the East Sea by using both field survey and remote sensing data including IKONOS images and digital maps. As a result, authors can draw the boundaries of landform units on satellite images and classify landforms effectively. Typical landforms of undisturbed depositional coastal area such as coastal sand dune, sand bar, lagoons, and tombolo are found within the study area. Also, riverine wetlands and estuarine wetlands are readily discernable on both satellite image and field survey. Even though landforms within the study area are relatively small, they are so dynamically connected that their preservation value is very high.

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Implementation of Electronic Document Local Hosting System of Overseas Journals (해외 학술지 전자원문 로컬호스팅 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Kwang-Young;Kim, Jin-Suk;Park, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • Today, As the internet and electronic publishing technology was powerful and there are many benefits to using various academic information which has an electronic document of high quality. Many researchers had much required to see a full-text of electronic document. There was an requirement of digital achieving activities between countries for each other electronic document in order to safely preserve and services. In this paper, we have implemented an electronic document local-hosting system to provide free service to KESLI member institutions and provide pay-per-view service to individual users and small/medium size companies who are not member of KESLI and builded national long-term preservation system of electronic information resources.

A Study on Design and Application of Central Archives Management System Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 중앙기록물관리시스템 설계 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yeyong;Shim, Gab-Yong;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.209-233
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    • 2014
  • This study is to propose an archive management model based on cloud computing for preservation and utilization, as analyzing the characteristic of business model, electronic records and archival system. To achieve the goals this study classifies hardware and software resources by cloud computing models and redesigns business processes based on cloud computing. Adopting cloud computing technology in a central archives management system can be a exemplary case for other archives management systems to improve system and business performance.

PEC: A Privacy-Preserving Emergency Call Scheme for Mobile Healthcare Social Networks

  • Liang, Xiaohui;Lu, Rongxing;Chen, Le;Lin, Xiaodong;Shen, Xuemin (Sherman)
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving emergency call scheme, called PEC, enabling patients in life-threatening emergencies to fast and accurately transmit emergency data to the nearby helpers via mobile healthcare social networks (MHSNs). Once an emergency happens, the personal digital assistant (PDA) of the patient runs the PEC to collect the emergency data including emergency location, patient health record, as well as patient physiological condition. The PEC then generates an emergency call with the emergency data inside and epidemically disseminates it to every user in the patient's neighborhood. If a physician happens to be nearby, the PEC ensures the time used to notify the physician of the emergency is the shortest. We show via theoretical analysis that the PEC is able to provide fine-grained access control on the emergency data, where the access policy is set by patients themselves. Moreover, the PEC can withstandmultiple types of attacks, such as identity theft attack, forgery attack, and collusion attack. We also devise an effective revocation mechanism to make the revocable PEC (rPEC) resistant to inside attacks. In addition, we demonstrate via simulation that the PEC can significantly reduce the response time of emergency care in MHSNs.