• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital libraries

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A Personal Digital Library on a Distributed Mobile Multiagents Platform (분산 모바일 멀티에이전트 플랫폼을 이용한 사용자 기반 디지털 라이브러리 구축)

  • Cho Young Im
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1637-1648
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    • 2004
  • When digital libraries are developed by the traditional client/sever system using a single agent on the distributed environment, several problems occur. First, as the search method is one dimensional, the search results have little relationship to each other. Second, the results do not reflect the user's preference. Third, whenever a client connects to the server, users have to receive the certification. Therefore, the retrieval of documents is less efficient causing dissatisfaction with the system. I propose a new platform of mobile multiagents for a personal digital library to overcome these problems. To develop this new platform I combine the existing DECAF multiagents platform with the Voyager mobile ORB and propose a new negotiation algorithm and scheduling algorithm. Although there has been some research for a personal digital library, I believe there have been few studies on their integration and systemization. For searches of related information, the proposed platform could increase the relationship of search results by subdividing the related documents, which are classified by a supervised neural network. For the user's preference, as some modular clients are applied to a neural network, the search results are optimized. By combining a mobile and multiagents platform a new mobile, multiagents platform is developed in order to decrease a network burden. Furthermore, a new negotiation algorithm and a scheduling algorithm are activated for the effectiveness of PDS. The results of the simulation demonstrate that as the number of servers and agents are increased, the search time for PDS decreases while the degree of the user's satisfaction is four times greater than with the C/S model.

A Study of Library and IT Services Improvement for enhancing the Domestic Reading Disabled People's Information Accessibility (국내 독서장애인의 정보접근 지원을 위한 도서관 및 IT 서비스 개선 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Eun;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Jong-Woo;Lim, Soon-Bum;Park, Hee-Min
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2011
  • IT skills might be just a product for people without disabilities; however it can be "another sense" that is able to give the disabled the same social abilities as non-disabled people. Library services are necessary to help disabled people have access to information. The effectiveness of the library services for the disabled depends on the level and the size of library. If 10% of the total domestic population couldn't participate in their social activities, it must be a huge individual at the same time national loss. This paper will look into supporting technologies and services for the reading disabled through literature researches and visiting domestic and international libraries. Based on this analysis, this paper suggests development plans for enhancing domestic situation. We are sure that our suggestions can contribute to give a long-term service development strategy for improving the reading disabled people's information accessibility.

A Model on How Children Access and Search E-books (어린이 정보추구모형에 관한 연구 - 전자책 접근 및 탐색을 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Eun-Kyung;Choi, Yoon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2012
  • Due to the recent technological improvements, the environments of e-books and its contents have been changed and the users of e-books have drastically increased. This study aimed to propose a model on how children access and search e-books in this digital era. For this study, a potential model was proposed based on the analyses on various information-seeking behavior models. For analyzing children's access and search processes on e-books, 30 children in five public libraries or school media centers in Seoul and Kyoungi-do areas were recruited for the in-depth interviews. As a potential model on children's access and search on e-books was re-visited and revised based on the results, a cyclic model of children's access and search on e-books was proposed containing six factors.

E-Discovery Process Model and Alternative Technologies for an Effective Litigation Response of the Company (기업의 효과적인 소송 대응을 위한 전자증거개시 절차 모델과 대체 기술)

  • Lee, Tae-Rim;Shin, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2012
  • In order to prepare for the introduction of the E-Discovery system from the United States and to cope with some causable changes of legal systems, we propose a general E-Discovery process and essential tasks of the each phase. The proposed process model is designed by the analysis of well-known projects such as EDRM, The Sedona Conference, which are advanced research for the standardization of E-Discovery task procedures and for the supply of guidelines to hands-on workers. In addition, Machine Learning Algorithms, Open-source libraries for the Information Retrieval and Distributed Processing technologies based on the Hadoop for big data are introduced and its application methods on the E-Discovery work scenario are proposed. All this information will be useful to vendors or people willing to develop the E-Discovery service solution. Also, it is very helpful to company owners willing to rebuild their business process and it enables people who are about to face a major lawsuit to handle a situation effectively.

Evaluation of Specialized Library Service Quality and User Satisfaction in the Digital Environment (디지털 환경의 전문도서관 서비스 품질과 이용자 만족도에 관한 평가)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hee;Baek, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.343-361
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    • 2014
  • This research was conducted to measure the satisfaction level of users and the service quality of specialized libraries in the digital environment. 289 users of 24 government-funded institutes were divided into humanity/social science area and science/technology area for comparison. Using seven hypotheses, the tests were conducted between three independent variables, service quality, space quality, and information quality and one dependent variable, user satisfaction. It was concluded that the competence and quality of the librarian, library homepage, and quality of information are most critical for user satisfaction. Suggestions are made: an improvement in the service quality and specialization of the librarian's skills, a need for librarian's courtesy education, a provision of differentiated and specialized quality of information, an easy access to the library homepage, and supports on the contents and information search.

The Improvement Measures of the Legal System Related with Library Activity for Integrated Management of the Knowledge Resources in University (대학도서관의 교내지식자원 통합관리를 위한 법제 개선방안)

  • Kwack, Dong-Chul;Joung, Hyun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.39-60
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    • 2014
  • In domestic university libraries, the difference between the knowledge resource collection activities on campus is depending on the size of the university, and their collection is concentrated on some types of digital resources. In recent years, the main universities in developed countries has developed actively in social openness and share activities of their knowledge resources, through the OA-based institutional repository, for the purpose of image improvement and competitiveness as a knowledge production base. This study examined ways to improve the relevant regulations in order to effectively collect and systematically manage the knowledge resources from graduate school, research institutes, center for teaching and learning, e-learning center, museum, press, a variety of campus organizations, so as to enhance the role of the library as the right manager of knowledge resources on campus. To this end, this study, considering the improvement of relevant regulations, investigates the operating situation of the library regulations of 176 universities and suggests necessary improvement methods in order to facilitate the digital legal deposit and expand its scope.

An Analytic Study on the Present Condition of Internet Knowledge Exchange Market (인터넷 지식거래소의 현황분석에 관한 조사연구)

  • Noh Young-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.33-57
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    • 2006
  • Upon the growing popularity of knowledge information and paid digital content, the Internet knowledge exchange market had emerged. A Internet knowledge exchange market consists of general characteristics of a market where a wide variety of knowledge is exchanged at market-appropriate prices, the Internet knowledge exchange market is recently gaining momentum with specialized knowledge items such as design, program source, patent information, consulting service, multimedia, or resumes, as it seeks to secure competitive advantage over its peer markets. Considering the immense influence that these Internet markets will exert on the existing system of knowledge circulation including libraries and information centers, this study aims to contribute to a better understanding of Korea's knowledge circulation structure by analyzing the current standing of the Internet knowledge exchange market.

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A Study on the Current State of Library Assisted Instruction - Through an Analysis of Research Reports of Secondary Schools - (학교도서관 활용교육의 현상에 대한 분석 연구 - 연구학교보고서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.139-164
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    • 2014
  • Analyzing research schools' reports on school library activities, this paper identifies the characteristics and problems of library assisted instruction (LAI), and proposes areas and ways for improvement. Twenty three reports of secondary schools in Edunet were analyzed and their content were categorized into 13 educational activities. Most frequently implemented activities were collection development, reading programs, LAI, and Digital Library System (DLS). The verified positive impact of LAI include enhanced motivation for reading and improved ability for self-directed learning. Areas for improvement include LAI's excessive dependence on DLS and reading activities, insufficient time and library materials which hindered students' information activities. In order for LAI to be more effective in enhancing self-directed learning ability, it is suggested to connect LAI to specific educational experiences and develop customized and detailed content.

Study of Scheduling Optimization through the Batch Job Logs Analysis (배치 작업 로그 분석을 통한 스케줄링 최적화 연구)

  • Yoon, JunWeon;Song, Ui-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 2017
  • The batch job scheduler recognizes the computational resources configured in the cluster environment and plays a role of efficiently arranging the jobs in order. In order to efficiently use the limited available resources in the cluster, it is important to analyze and characterize the characteristics of user tasks. To do this, it is important to identify various scheduling algorithms and apply them to the system environment. Most scheduler software reflects the user's work environment, from job submission to termination, as well as the state of the inventory and system status of the entire managed object. It also stores various information related to task execution, such as job scripts, environment variables, libraries, wait for tasks, start and end times. In this paper, we analyze the execution log of the scheduler such as user 's success rate, execution time, and resource size through information related to job execution through batch scheduler. Based on this, it can be used as a basis to optimize the system by increasing the utilization rate of resources.

Analyzing the market of corporate e-learning (기업 이러닝 시장 분석 연구)

  • Byun, Sook-Young;Lee, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2009
  • In these days mobile handsets have come to be used at almost every user. The performance improvement of mobile devices and networks have made this trend possible. As a great variety of mobile applications are published, the necessity of running large-scale mobile applications becomes greater than before. To accomplish this, the existing researchers have developed mobile cluster computing libraries like Mobile-JPVM. In this paper, we implement a compute-intensive Animated GIF generating application and its cell phone viewer software using Mobile-JPVM library. We find out by the real execution of our softwares on the KTF handsets that they can sufficiently run on cellular phones. Our Animated GIF generator and its viewer are going to be commercially used for the mobile fashion advertisement systems.

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