• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital health care

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A Study on the Development Issues of Digital Health Care Medical Information (디지털 헬스케어 의료정보의 발전과제에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Yong
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2022
  • As the well-being mindset to keep our minds and bodies free and healthy more than anything else in the society we live in is spreading, the meaning of health care has become a key part of the 4th industrial revolution such as big data, IoT, AI, and block chain. The advancement of the advanced medical information service industry is being promoted by utilizing convergence technology. In digital healthcare, the development of intelligent information technology such as artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud is being promoted as a digital transformation of the traditional medical and healthcare industry. In addition, due to rapid development in the convergence of science and technology environment, various issues such as health, medical care, welfare, etc., have been gradually expanded due to social change. Therefore, in this study, first, the general meaning and current status of digital health care medical information is examined, and then, developmental tasks to activate digital health care medical information are analyzed and reviewed. The purpose of this article is to improve usability to fully pursue our human freedom.

Development of Community-based Digital Health Care (지역사회기반 디지털 헬스케어 발전방향)

  • Han, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1826-1831
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    • 2022
  • Rapid Aging Society demands the transformation of medical paradigm of diagnosis and treatment towards prevention and management. This paper explores the norm and development of digital health care, focusing on Busan Metropolitan City. Digital health care which combines new ICT technology and medical technology is predictive, preventive, personalized and participatory; and suggests alternative to solve the problem of demographic changes and increasing social cost of medical welfare. Community Health Center in Busan is unique one based in the minimum community of collecting data from self-leading health management. Digital transformation using basic health data and social information can build preventive care system in the community. Easy access leads community center to test bed of developing new technology, as a living lab. In order to use the newly developed goods and service effectively, user-participatory test is nicessary. Finally community nurse and activists can specify health-welfare converged service through digital transformation empowerment training.

Artificial Intelligence Application Cases and Considerations in Digital Healthcare (디지털헬스케어에서의 인공지능 적용 사례 및 고찰)

  • Park, Minseo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2022
  • In a broad sense, the definition of digital health care is an industrial area that manages personal health and diseases through the convergence of the health care industry and ICT. In a narrow sense, various medical technologies are used to manage medical services to improve patient health. This paper aims to provide design guidelines so that artificial intelligence technology can be applied stably and efficiently to more diverse digital health care fields in the future by introducing use cases of artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques applied in the digital health care field. For this purpose, in this thesis, the medical field and the daily life field are divided and examined. The two regions have different data characteristics. By further subdividing the two areas, we looked at the use cases of artificial intelligence algorithms according to data characteristics and problem definitions and characteristics. Through this, we will increase our understanding of artificial intelligence technologies used in the digital health care field and examine the possibility of using various artificial intelligence technologies.

A Disital Siver Care for the Health and Rehabilitation of the Elderly (노인 건강과 재활을 위한 디지털 실버케어)

  • Kang, Seungae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2019
  • This study introduces trends on silver care implemented with the fourth industrial revolution technology, and discusses the use of digital technology for elderly health and rehabilitation by reviewing relevant literature to examine and present directions for future digital-based silver care commercialization. First, health smart home, which is a smart residential service available through digital technology or IT technology that supports independent living in your home, is available. Second, there are technical services using artificial intelligence(AI) and robots. Robots based on advanced intelligence can serve as an assistant for the health and rehabilitation of senior citizens by supporting services that enable the daily lives of senior, checking their health conditions, and high-quality medical care. For the commercialization of these silver care systems, information and services appropriate to the current situation, such as the physical ability and health status of the elderly, should be provided, and it would be desirable to gradually expand the use of essential technology to reflect the needs of the elderly in use so that the digital alienated.

The use of digital health care for the relief of depression in the elderly: A systematic review and meta-analysis (노인의 우울 완화를 위한 디지털 헬스케어의 활용: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Seo, Eunju;Park, Myung-Bae;Im, Jinseop
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2022
  • This study comprised a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine how digital health care to relieve depression of the elderly. The CINAHL, Embase, Medline, DBpia, KERIS, KISS and RISS were used. As a result of the systematic search, a total of 4,071 studies were assessed and six studies were ultimately selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Of these, a total of five studies were available for meta-analysis; the effect size was calculated. The effect size of digital health care was statistically significant in reducing depression(SMD=-4.73, 95% CI -7.44 to -2.01, Z=3.41, p=.0007). Since only web-based programs are included in the analysis among types of digital health care, we suggest that we consider ways to reduce depression in the elderly by applying various digital health care in the future.

An exploratory study of factors related to long-term hospitalization of inpatients using the quality assessment data for long-term care hospitals (요양병원 입원급여 적정성 평가 결과를 활용한 요양병원 입원환자의 장기입원 관련 요인 탐색 연구)

  • Ji-Yoon Lee;Eun-Woo Nam;Hyoung-Sun Jeong;Min-Hee Heo;Jin-Won Noh
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with long-term hospitalized patients in long-term care hospitals using the quality assessment data for long-term care hospitals by the Health Insurance Review. Methods: Among 1,376 long-term care hospitals, frequency analysis and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the characteristics of these hospitals. Multiple linear regression was conducted to examine the associations between infrastructure characteristics, medical personnel characteristics, health outcomes and the proportion of long-term hospitalized patients. Results: The research findings indicate that the number of patients per doctor, the number of patients per nurse, and the number of patients per nursing staff were positively associated with the proportion of long-term hospitalized patients. Among health outcomes, a higher proportion of patients with more than a 5% weight loss compared to the previous month and the proportion of patients showing improvement in ADL, were more likely to have a lower proportion of long-term hospitalized patients. However the proportion of diabetic patients with HbA1c test results within the appropriate range was positively associated with the proportion of long-term hospitalized patients. Conclusion: The present study results provide fundamental data for the establishment of policies for long-term care hospitals. Based on this study, it is important to suggest screening methods for unnecessary long-term hospitalizations, such as sufficient medical personnel to improve the quality of care in long-term care hospitals. It is also necessary to clearly separate the roles of medical institutions and long-term care facilities and implement policies to support patients' social reintegration.

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IoT-based Digital Life Care Industry Trends

  • Kim, Young-Hak
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2019
  • IoT-based services are being released in accordance with the aging population and the demand for well-being pursuit needs. In addition to medical device companies, companies with ideas ranging from global ICT companies to startup companies are accelerating their market entry. The areas where these services are most commonly applied are health/medical, life/safety, city/energy, automotive and transportation. Furthermore, by expanding IoT technology convergence into the area of life care services, it contributes greatly to the development of service models in the public sector. It also provides an important opportunity for IoT-related companies to open up new markets. By addressing the problems of life care services that are still insufficient. We are providing opportunities to pursue the common interests of both users and workers and improve the quality of life. In order to establish IoT-based digital life care services, it is necessary to develop convergence technologies using cloud computing systems, big data analytics, medical information, and smart healthcare infrastructure.

The Effects of Medical Expenditure on Income Inequality in Elderly and Non-Elderly Households by Income Class (소득계층별 노인과 비 노인가구의 의료비 지출이 소득불평등에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to identify the inequalities and characteristics of health care expenditure of the elderly and non-elderly households by income level. As a result, health care expenditure of elderly households was statistically significantly higher than that of non-elderly households. As a result of calculating the concentration index of health care expenditure by income level, inequality was higher in order of non-elderly households, elderly households, and total households. In order to confirm the effect of health expenditure on household income inequality, we calculated the concentration index of income excluding total health care expenditure from total income. As a result, inequality was higher in order of elderly households, whole households, and non-elderly households. There was not much difference in inequality of health care expenditure among elderly households and non-elderly households. And, the health care expenditure of elderly households was much higher than that of non-elderly households. Also, inequality of health care expenditure by income group was serious. There should be no cases where the medical care support policy for elderly households can not use necessary medical services.

A Study on the Operating Status of Community-based Home Health Care Centers (일개 지역사회 중심 가정간호사업소의 운영실태 및 운영방안)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Park, Sung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the operating status of community-based home health center for revitalization of the centers. Method: In this study performance data including organization plan and service utilization plan were evaluated according process theory. Target of evaluation was the community-based home health care center. Results: The vulnerable part of the organization was the information system and financial resources. The home health center introduced PDA (Personal Digital Assistants) in 2005, however home health care nurses did not make full use of it. This service received full support from Seoul city and local government and there were no other sources of income. The vulnerable part of service utilization was service expansion and standardization due to vulnerability of organizational aspects. Conclusions: The home health care center provides high quality services to underprivileged people. In the future, these services should be provided with equity for continuous health care for this population.

A Study on the Change of Human Environment and Life Space in Ubiquitous Space - Focused on the Health care Space in Ubiquitous - (유비쿼터스 공간에서의 인간환경과 생활공간 변화에 관한 연구 - 유비쿼터스형 헬스케어 공간을 중심으로 -)

  • 이혁수;홍관선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2003
  • New space concept is gaining attention by the change of information and digital technology. It is called a concept of ubiquitous space which is united physical space and digital space. A united into a new space which is called ubiquitous space. It is an emerging concept of new era which is already applied in some part of our daily life the advanced. The advanced technology can help people to realize ubiquitous space including u-health care. Through analysis of characteristics of u-health care space, I am going to suggest new concept of ubiquitous space which is called u-space. It can make change of conventional health care space to vitalized new space and help people's life to be affluent.

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