• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Switching Function

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.028초

전류주입식 능동전력 필터를 위한 최적주입방법의 해석 (Analysis of Optimized Injection Method for Active Power Filter of Current Injection Type)

  • 박민호;최규하
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 1986
  • The active filter of current injection type is the device which eliminates the harmonics in ac line by injecting the harmonic compensating current into the ac side. And its harmonic reduction performance is entirely dependent on the control scheme of the current-fed inverter and the harmonic compensating current becomes the PWM wave by the inverter. This PWM compensating current can be determined by selecting the switching function properly which eliminates the harmonics up to any order with using no independent sources. The new injection current model is derived by the proposed method which is called the optimized injection method. The overall characteristics of the proposed method are investigated through digital computation and the feasibility is proved with experimental results obtained from the Z-80 microcomputer control of the active filter.

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직류직권 모타용 보상된 Bang-Bang 전류제어기 개발 (The development of compensated bang-bang curent controller for DC series wound motor)

  • 김종건;이만형;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1996
  • In order to establish the robust current controller design technique of series wound motor driver system. This paper proposes a method of compensated Bang-Bang current control using a series wound motor driver system under improperly variable load. To get minimum time torque control. A compensated Bang-Bang current controller structure is simpler than the structure of PID plus Bang-Bang controller. This paper shows that a general 8 bits microprocessor be used efficiently implementing such an algorithm. The calculation time of software is extremely small when compared with conventional PID plus Bang-Bang a controller. Both nonlinear operating characteristics of Digital switching elements and Describing Function methods are used for the analysis and synthesis. Real time implementation of compensated Bang-Bang current is achieved. Concept design strategy of the control and PWM waveform generation algorithms are presented in the paper.

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Markov 과정을 이용한 디지탈 교환기의 신뢰도 모형

  • 신성문;최태구;이대기
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1983
  • 본 연구에서는 본 연구소가 개발중인 디지털 교환기의 신뢰도를 계산하기 위한 Markov 모형을 구하는 과정에 대하여 고찰하였다. 시스템의 고장상태를 모형화 과정에서 추출함으로써 서어비스 등급 및 기능에 따른 시스템의 신뢰도를 구하였다. 특히 수리율을 모형화 과정에 포함시킴으로써 Markov과정의 장점을 최대로 살렸으며 계산상의 어려움을 시스템의 상태수를 줄임으로써 해결하였다.

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3상 레귤러 샘플링 PWM 인버터의 출력파행 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of the Output Waveform of Three-Phase Regular Sampling PWM Inverter)

  • 노창주
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.274-285
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    • 1992
  • Among various Power converters, a variable voltage variable frequency (VVVF) three-phase PWM inverter is regarded as most promising power converter due to its capabilities, which permits the control of voltage, frequency and harmonic contents in a single power stage employing only on DC source. As a modulating technique of the PWM inverter, the regular sampling technique has rendered possible the on-line computation and generation of PWM control waveforms with a reasonably high switching frequencies. In this paper, microprocessor based three-phase regular samping PWM inverter with real-time control algorithm and control circuits for driving three phase AC motor has been developed. Harmocic components of PWM waveform were analized theoretically in terms of Bessel function series and then calculated by digital computer and observed with spectrum analyzer.

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Identification of Inrush and Internal Fault in Indirect Symmetrical Phase Shift Transformer Using Wavelet Transform

  • Bhasker, Shailendra Kumar;Tripathy, Manoj;Kumar, Vishal
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1697-1708
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for the differential protection of an Indirect Symmetrical Phase Shift Transformer (ISPST) by considering the different behaviors of the compensated differential current under internal fault and magnetizing inrush conditions. In this algorithm, a criterion function is defined which is based on the difference of amplitude of the wavelet transformation over a specific frequency band. The function has been used for the discrimination between three phase magnetizing inrush and internal fault condition and requires less than a quarter cycle after disturbance. This method is independent of any coefficient or threshold values of wavelet transformation. The merit of this algorithm is demonstrated by the simulation of different faults in series and excitation unit and magnetizing inrush with varying switching conditions on ISPST using PSCAD/EMTDC. Due to unavailability of in-field large interconnected transformers for such a large number of destructive tests, the results are further verified by Real Time Digital Simulator (RSCAD/RTDS). The proposed algorithm has been compared with the conventional harmonic restraint based method that justifies the application of wavelet transform for differential protection of ISPST. The proposed algorithm has also been verified for different rating of ISPSTs and satisfactory results were obtained.

X-대역 능동 위상 배열 레이더 시스템용 디지털 직병렬 변환기를 포함한 GaAs MMIC 다기능 칩 (A GaAs MMIC Multi-Function Chip with a Digital Serial-to-Parallel Converter for an X-band Active Phased Array Radar System)

  • 정진철;신동환;주인권;염인복
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.613-624
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 X-대역 능동 위상 배열 레이더 시스템용 MMIC 다기능 칩을 0.5 ${\mu}m$ p-HEMT 상용 공정을 이용하여 개발하였다. 설계된 다기능 칩에는 제어 신호 선로수를 최소화하기 위해 디지털 직병렬 변환기를 포함하고 있다. 다기능 칩은 6-비트 디지털 위상 천이 기능, 6-비트 디지털 감쇠 기능, 송/수신 모드 선택 기능, 신호 증폭 기능 등의 다양한 기능을 제공한다. 24 $mm^2$(6 mm${\times}$4 mm) 칩 크기의 비교적 소형으로 제작된 MMIC 다기능 칩은 8.5~10.5 GHz에서 24/15 dB의 송/수신 이득 특성과 21 dBm의 P1dB 특성을 보였다. 그리고 6-비트, 64 상태에 대해 위상 천이 특성과 감쇠 특성의 측정 결과, 동작 주파수에서 $7^{\circ}$의 RMS 위상 오차와 0.3 dB의 RMS 감쇠 오차를 보였다.

유기전압비를 이용한 디지털형 변압기 보호계전기 개발 및 성능시험에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Development and Function Test of Digital Transformer Protection Relay Using The Induced Voltage)

  • 정성교;이재경;김한도;최대길;강용철;강상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2001
  • The transformer role is very important in power system operation and control; also its price is very expensive. Therefore many kinds of the efforts for transformer protection have been executed. So for as, current differential relay(87) has been mainly used for transformer protection. But current differential relaying method has several troubles as followings. Differential current can be occurred by transformers inrush current between winding1 and winding2 of transformer when transformer is initially energized. Also harmonic restrained element used in current differential relaying method is one of the causes of relays mal-operation because recently harmonics in power system gradually increase by power switching devices(SVC, FACTS, DSC, etc). Therefore many kinds of effort have been executed to solve the trouble of current differential relay and one of them is method using ratio of increment of flux linkages(RIFL) of the primary and secondary windings. This paper introduces a novel protective relay for power transformers using RIFL of the primary and secondary windings. Novel protective relay successfully discriminates between transformer internal faults and normal operation conditions including inrush and this paper includes real time test results using RTDS(Real Time Digital Simulator) for novel protective relay. A novel protective relay was designed using the TMS320C32 digital signal processor and consisted of DSP module. A/D converter module, DI/DO module, MMI interface module and LCD display module and developed by Xelpower co., Ltd.

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Ka 대역 탐색기용 다기능 초소형 주파수 합성기 (Multi-Function Compact Frequency Synthesizer for Ka Band Seeker)

  • 안세환;이만희;김홍락
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.926-934
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 다기능 Ka 대역 탐색기용 초소형 주파수 합성기를 제안하였다. 제작된 주파수 합성기는 다양한 파형생성과 고속의 파형 및 주파수 전환을 위해 DDS를 적용하였고, 소형화를 위해 파형발생 모듈과 주파수 상향 변환 모듈을 통합하여 설계하였다. 본 논문의 주파수 합성기는 저속 및 고속 표적 탐지 추적용 파형 과 고속표적의 정밀 탐지 추적용 파형발생이 가능하고, 주파수 전환 속도 $0.45{\mu}sec$, 1 kHz 오프셋(offset)에서 -93.69 dBc/Hz의 위상잡음이 측정되었고, 이를 $120(width)mm{\times}120(length)mm{\times}22(height)mm$ 크기로 구현하였다.

노화효과를 고려한 저전력 셀프 튜닝 디지털 시스템의 설계 (Design of a Low Power Self-tuning Digital System Considering Aging Effects)

  • 이진경;김경기
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2018
  • It has become ever harder to design reliable circuits with each nanometer technology node; under normal operation conditions, a transistor device can be affected by various aging effects resulting in performance degradation and eventually design failure. The reliability (aging) effect has traditionally been the area of process engineers. However, in the future, even the smallest of variations can slow down a transistor's switching speed, and an aging device may not perform adequately at a very low voltage. Therefore, circuit designers need to consider these reliability effects in the early stages of design to make sure there are enough margins for circuits to function correctly over their entire lifetime. However, such an approach excessively increases the size and power dissipation of a system. As the impact of reliability, new techniques in designing aging-resilient circuits are necessary to reduce the impact of the aging stresses on performance, power, and yield or to predict the failure of a system. Therefore, in this paper, a novel low power on-chip self-tuning circuit considering the aging effects has been proposed.

결정다이아그램을 사용한 스위칭함수 구성 (Constructing the Switching Function using Decision Diagram)

  • 박춘명
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.687-688
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 최근에 디지털논리시스템의 회로 구현시에 적용되기 시작한 분할설계기법의 한가지 방법을 제안하였다. 기존의 디지털논리회로설계기법은 적용되는 개별소자를 어떻게 효과적이며 효율적으로 이용하느냐 하는 것이 큰 목적이었으나, 최근의 전자공학의 발달과 회로의 집적도가 높아짐에 따라서 디지털논리설계기법은 각각의 모듈을 구성하고 있는 소자들의 개별소자를 사용하는 것보다는 복잡하더라도 좀 더 경제적이고 다기능의 분할설계기법이 요구되고 있다. 이러한 내용을 근간으로 본 논문에서는 효과적인 분할기법을 이용한 스위칭함수구성의 한가지 방법을 제안하였다.

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