• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Recording

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Making of sRGB image through digital camera colorimetric characterization (디지털 카메라 색 특성분석을 통한 sRGB 이미지 생성)

  • 유종우;김홍석;박승옥;박철호;박진희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2004
  • As high quality digital cameras become readily available, digital cameras are being used not only for simple picture recording but also as information storing media in various fields. However, due to the fact that the spectral responses of the camera sensors are different from color matching functions of the CIE standard observer, the color can not be measured using these cameras. This study shows a method for converting camera image to sRGB image, in which color information is preserved. The transfer matrix between camera output signals and CIE stimulus values was determined using a multiple regression method with Macbeth ColorChecker as target colors. The CIE stimulus values for camera output signals can be mapped with a transfer matrix, and these values are converted to sRGB signals. As the result of testing a Kodak DC220 digital camera, the average color difference of Macbeth ColorChecker between true and displayed colors was 2.1 $\Delta$ $E_{ab}$ $^{*}$.$^{*}$.

Product development for Digital Video Recorder Design Analysis (영상저장장치(DVR)디자인 개발을 위한 제품 분석)

  • Choi, Jong-Woon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2012
  • This study is a research development case study on the free-standing Network based camera video recording DVR. The DVR devices till now have recorded data by converting and compressing analogue video to digital, but in the future, digital videos will be recorded directly through the network camera. Also, digital compressing methods are progressing from MPEG-4, MJPEG, to H.264 method, with products considering high definition compression efficiency, minimized data size, network compatibility, and fast pending time. According to this, in 2012, it is predicted that network camera and video devices throughout the world will outrun the current analogue devices. With this transition of technological environment and fast product pending speed, a new, quality focused design is required for product development including technical realization, reliability, high-definition, compression technology, will be essential. Manufacturers are researching a new direction for the product appearance. This study considers the actual end-users as the design target and through consumer survey on preferences, design needs and required elements necessary in the design development process are extracted. Furthermore, usability and preferred images were explored through literature study and market research. Through this research process, appropriate forms for the network based DVR were analyzed, and applied into the design development process. This product will take into consideration its competitiveness and the significance of USP(Unique Selling Proposition) which is the design supremacy and professional technical skills.

The Digital Redundancy Design for Back-up Mode Operation of Aviation Intercom (항공용 인터콤의 백업 모드 운용을 위한 디지털 방식의 이중화 설계)

  • Jeong, Seong-jae;Cho, Kyung-hak;Kim, Dong-hyouk;Lee, Seong-woo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 2022
  • The Inter Communication System for avionics is in charge of processing all voice signals that internal calls between Pilot and Co-pilot, internal calls between Pilots and Crews, external calls through communication equipment such as Ultra/Very High Frequency Receiver/Transmitter(U/VHF RT), audio signal monitoring for navigation and mission equipment such as VHF Omnidirectional Range/Instrument Landing System(VOR/ILS), Tactical Air Navigation(TACAN), audio signal output for voice recording to Flight Data Recorder(FDR) and Data Transfer System(DTS), and warning/caution audio signal generate about the status and threat of aircraft. Because Inter Communication System for avionics is sensitive to noise in the case of analog audio signals, a redundant design that can protect audio signal from electromagnetic noise inside/outside of aircraft is required for the mission of pilots and crews. In this paper, Normal/Back-up operation mode and redundancy design plan based on digital method for the redundancy of the digital Inter Communication System for avionics and manufacturing, verification results are described.

Fabrication of complete denture using digital technology in patient with mandibular deviation: a case report (하악 편위 환자에서 디지털 방식을 이용한 총의치 제작 증례)

  • Lee, Eunsu;Park, Juyoung;Park, Chan;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Park, Sangwon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2022
  • Recently, digital technology and computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) environment have changed the clinician treatment method in the fabrication of dentures. The denture manufacturing method with CAD/CAM technology simplifies the treatment and laboratory process to reduce the occurrence of errors and provides clinical efficiency and convenience. In this case, complete dentures were fabricated using stereolithography (SLA)-based 3D printing in patient with mandibular deviation. Recording base were produced in a digital model obtained with an intraoral scanner, and after recording a jaw relation in the occlusal rim, a definitive impression was obtained with polyvinyl siloxane impression material. In addition, facial scan data with occlusal rim was obtained so that it can be used as a reference in determination of the occlusal plane and in arrangement of artificial teeth during laboratory work. Artificial teeth were arranged through a CAD program, and a gingival festooning was performed. The definitive dentures were printed by SLA-based 3D printer using a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved liquid photocurable resin. The denture showed adequate retention, support and stability, and results were satisfied functionally and aesthetically.

Design and Implementation of a Protection and Distribution System for Digital Broadcasting Contents (디지털 방송 콘텐츠 보호 유통 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee Hyejoo;Choi BumSeok;Hong Jinwoo;Seo Jongwon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.6 s.95
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2004
  • With the increase of digital content usages, the protection for digital content and intellectual property becomes more important. The DRM(digital rights management) technologies are applicable to protect not only any kind of digital contents but also intellectual property. Besides such techniques are required for recorded digital broadcasting contents due to introduction of digital broadcasting techniques and storage devices such as personal video recorder. The conventional protection scheme for broadcasting content is the CAS(conditional access system) by which the access of viewer is controlled on the specific channels or programs. The CAS prohibits the viewer from delivering the digital broadcasting content to other person, so it results in restriction of superdistribution on the digital broadcasting content. In this paper, for broadcast targeting unspecfic many people, we will design the service model of the protection and distribution of digital broadcasting content using encryption and license by employing the concept of DRM. The results of implementation are also shown to verify some functions of each component. An implemented system of this paper has some advantages that the recording of broadcast content is allowed on set-top-box and superdistribution is available by consumer. Hence it provides content providers and consumers with trustworthy environment for content protection and distribution.

An Architecture and Software Process for the Convergence of Heterogeneous Medical Recording Contents (이질적인 의무기록 콘텐츠의 융합을 위한 시스템 아키텍처와 소프트웨어 프로세스)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2011
  • Most of electronic medical record systems which have been built in Korean hospitals are based on source oriented medical record approach. These systems hardly satisfy diverse objectives owing to the innate imperfections in system architecture and development methodology. Thus, the hybrid of source oriented and problem oriented approach is highly desirable. The purpose of this study is to present an architecture and methodology required to construct hybrid electronic medical record system and to develop a prototype based on them. Analyzing the clinical processes and data requirements of problem oriented medical record approach we developed a software process model as weel as an architecture model which consists of legacy system, clinical data repository, problem list database, prospective plan database, user interface, and synchronization procedures.

The Unconstrained Sleep Monitoring System for Home Healthcare using Air Mattress and Digital Signal Processing (공기 매트리스와 디지털 신호처리를 이용한 홈헬스케어용 무구속 수면 모니터링 시스템)

  • Chee, Young-Joon;Park, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2005
  • For home healthcare, the unconstrained measurement of physiological signal is highly required to avoid the inconvenience of users. The recording and analysis of the fundamental parameters during sleep like respiration and heart beat provide valuable information on his/her healthcare. Using the air mattress sensor system, the respiration and heart beat movements can be measured without any harness or sensor on the subject's body. The differential measurement technique between two air cells is adopted to enhance the sensitivity. The balancing tube between two air cells is used to increase the robustness against postural changes during the measurement period. The meaningful frequency range could be selected by the pneumatic filter with balancing tube. ECG (Electrocardiography) and respiration sensor (plethysmography) were measured for comparison with the signal from air mattress. To extract the heart beat information from air pressure sensor, digital signal processing technique was used. The accuracy for breathing interval and heart beat monitoring was acceptable. It shows the potentials of air mattress sensor system to be the unconstrained home sleep monitoring system.

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The Study of Models for Multimeia Digital rights Managements in Home Network (홈네트워크 환경에서의 멀티미디어 디지털 컨텐트 권한 관리 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-Jin;Kim, Yun-Sang;Lim, Tae-Bum;Lee, Suk-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.518-520
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    • 2006
  • Due to the rapid popularization of mobile multimedia devices and the Internet as well as the realization of high-speed data transmission and large-volume data recording media, high quality content distribution and ubiquitous information services are making progress and a new type of information distribution and network sharing service has gradually emerged into the market. It is capable of utilizing terabyte sized home servers also in private homes. Under these circumstances, in distribution of content over shared networks, it is crucial to establish DRM (Digital Rights Management) technologies to protect the content from illegal copying and usage. A truly successful DRM system must be built on open worldwide specifications and provide maximum interoperability and user acceptance. An open interoperability of DRM is able to construct highly expandable PKI based DRM, targeting usage between systems, considering the expansion of recent content distribution services and clients This document gives protocol specifications for the exchange of rights information between the DRM module, description of specifications for rights information and encrypted content formats.

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A Single-Ended ADC with Split Dual-Capacitive-Array for Multi-Channel Systems

  • Cho, Seong-Jin;Kim, Ju Eon;Shin, Dong Ho;Yoon, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Dong-Kyu;Jeon, Hong Tae;Lee, Seok;Baek, Kwang-Hyun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a power and area efficient SAR ADC for multi-channel near threshold-voltage (NTV) applications such as neural recording systems. This work proposes a split dual-capacitive-array (S-DCA) structure with shifted input range for ultra low-switching energy and architecture of multi-channel single-ended SAR ADC which employs only one comparator. In addition, the proposed ADC has the same amount of equivalent capacitance at two comparator inputs, which minimizes the kickback noise. Compared with conventional SAR ADC, this work reduces the total capacitance and switching energy by 84.8% and 91.3%, respectively.

Recording and Retrieving a Color Image Using Binary Image Precessing in Holographic Optical Memory (홀로그래픽 광메모리에서 이진 영상 처리를 이용한 컬러 영상 기록 및 복원)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoi;An, Jun-Won;Kim, Nam;Lee, Kwon-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.11
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, digital holographic data storage system is implemented to record and retrieve the color images using new direct access method and binary image processing. As a result of applying image processing via a proposed direct access method, we can reduce the number of data page than binary image processing using raw file and replay color image of resolution of $128{\times}80{\times}256$ (6.6KB). Also it is showed that the input data can be transformed into digital holograms regardless of any kinds of file such as character data, moving picture. etc.

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